Open IPOs
Kwick Forensic Solutions Ltd (BSE SME)
SME
Forensic Technology & Law Enforcement Solutions
Lead Mgr
Corporate Capitalventures Pvt Ltd|Market Maker
R. K. Stockholding Private Limited
Business
Kwick Forensic Solutions Limited provides end-to-end forensic products and services across four segments: Forensic Science & Physical Evidence Solutions, Mobile CSI Vehicles, Cyber & Digital Forensics, and DNA Forensics. It also offers a services line for scanner rentals and AMCs. The company serves a mix of government and private sector customers, including police departments, forensic laboratories, and training institutes across India. Originally incorporated in 2005, the company is headquartered in Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.8% (₹105.5Cr)
Export 0.2% (₹0.2Cr)
Export markets:
Hong Kong · Sri Lanka
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 105.71 | 65.03 | 30.18 |
| Expenses | 87.59 | 53.86 | 26.48 |
| Operating Profit | 18.12 | 11.17 | 3.70 |
| OPM % | 17.1% | 17.2% | 12.3% |
| Other Income | 0.09 | 0.05 | 0.08 |
| Interest | 0.37 | 0.67 | 1.33 |
| Depreciation | 0.48 | 0.36 | 0.33 |
| Profit before tax | 18.21 | 11.21 | 3.79 |
| Tax % | 25.9% | 23.6% | 25.1% |
| Net Profit | 13.51 | 8.56 | 2.83 |
| EPS in Rs | 8.00 | 5.41 | 8.57 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 41.41 | 27.90 | 9.86 |
| Total Borrowing | 0.00 | 3.26 | 3.15 |
| Total Assets | 60.53 | 46.79 | 19.19 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹41.4 Cr
Promoter Background
Mr. Shammer Saralal Shah (Founder & Managing Director) holds a B.Com (1987) from the University of Madras and has over 40 years of experience across electronics, forensics, and IT. Mrs. Sejal Shammer Shah (Non-Executive Director) has 20 years of experience in administration and management. Mr. Tulsidas Hinduja Ashok Kumar (Promoter & COO) holds a B.Com (1982) from Loyola College and a PGDBA (1985) from LIBA, with 40 years of experience in software development, ERP, and forensics.
Moat
KFSL's moat lies in its strong strategic relationships and tie-ups with global forensic leaders (e.g., Sirchie, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Smallpond, Rapiscan), in-house R&D capabilities that have successfully developed and commercialized proprietary handheld devices (CSI Pro, Multispectral Tablet, Optical Comparator), and established trust with government and law enforcement agencies, creating high entry barriers.
Entry Barriers
High technical complexity and strict quality standards required for forensic equipment, long-standing relationships and trust required to win government and law enforcement tenders, and high switching costs for government departments already trained on the company's proprietary software and hardware systems.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO/IEC 20000-1:2018, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, MSME, DSIR, NSIC. Clients: Police departments, forensic science laboratories, fingerprint bureaus, and training institutes across various Indian states (e.g., Bihar, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Nagaland, Goa, Odisha).
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding the Working Capital requirement of our Company | 31.4 | 100.0% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Geographic Concentration: High revenue concentration in Bihar and Gujarat, which together accounted for 38.41% of FY26 revenue. (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 1)
Customer Concentration: The top 5 and top 10 customers accounted for 58.04% and 77.64% of FY26 revenue respectively, with a heavy reliance on government entities. (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 2)
Past Non-Compliance with MoA: The company carried out forensic activities from 2015 to 2025 that were not aligned with its main objects clause, resulting in a penalty of ₹2,00,000 on the company and ₹50,000 on the promoter. (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 7)
Negative Cash Flows: The company has experienced negative operating cash flows in the past (e.g., negative ₹260.57 lakhs in FY24). (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 9)
Pending Trademark Registrations: Key trademarks, including the company logo and product names, are currently pending or objected to, leaving the company without statutory protection. (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 19)
Delays in Statutory Filings: There have been historical delays in filing GST, TDS, EPF, and ESIC returns, which could attract future regulatory penalties. (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 5 & 18)
Rented Premises: The registered office and R&D/PoC laboratory operate from rented premises with short-term leases, posing relocation and disruption risks. (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 12)
Top RHP Points
- Originally incorporated as 'Kwick Soft Solutions Private Limited' in 2005, converted to a public limited company in 2025.
- Promoters of the company are Mr. Shammer Saralal Shah, Mrs. Sejal Shammer Shah, and Mr. Tulsidas Hinduja Ashok Kumar.
- The public offer consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 45,61,600 shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 10,80,000 shares.
- Revenue from operations grew significantly from ₹3,018.33 lakhs in FY24 to ₹6,502.69 lakhs in FY25, and further to ₹10,571.28 lakhs in FY26.
- Restated PAT increased from ₹283.47 lakhs in FY24 to ₹855.94 lakhs in FY25, and ₹1,350.77 lakhs in FY26.
- Significant geographic concentration exists, with Bihar and Gujarat contributing 9.02% and 29.39% of FY26 revenue respectively.
- High dependence on government contracts, which contributed 55.22% of FY26 revenue (down from 86.98% in FY24).
- The company has a history of negative cash flows, with negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹260.57 lakhs in FY24.
- Pre-IPO private placement was done on Dec 28, 2024, at ₹569 per share, which adjusted to ₹71.13 post a 7:1 bonus issue on Sept 16, 2025.
- The company faced a penalty of ₹2,00,000 on the company and ₹50,000 on the promoter for carrying out forensic activities not aligned with its main objects clause prior to MoA alteration in 2025.
- KFSL has outstanding performance bank guarantees of ₹592.85 lakhs as of March 31, 2026, disclosed as contingent liabilities.
- Sells products under four segments: Forensic Science & Physical Evidence Solutions, Mobile CSI Vehicles, Cyber & Digital Forensics, and DNA Forensics.
- Sourced 91.35% of its raw materials domestically in FY26, reducing import dependency from 34.58% in FY24.
- The company operates from rented premises for its registered office and branch office (R&D/PoC lab).
- There are no listed peers in India directly comparable to the company's business model.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-01-13 · Abhay D Mushale
6,153 shares at ₹71.13 (orig ₹569.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ajay aggarwalPP | 71.13 | 1.67% | 2024-12-28 |
| ccv emerging opportunities fund-iPP | 71.13 | — | 2024-12-28 |
| kusumgar holdings llpST | — | 1.70% | — |
| convivial advisors llpST | — | 1.58% | — |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-09-16 bonus 7:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kwick Forensic Solutions Limited
Post-IPO P/E: N/A; Pre-IPO P/E: N/A (at issue price ₹N/A) based on FY26 adjusted EPS of ₹8.00. |
— | — | 32.6 | 8.00 | 106 | 18.0% | 12.8% | 0.00x | 62.6% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
As there are no directly comparable listed peers in India, a direct valuation comparison is not feasible. However, the company's strong financial performance, with a 32.62% RoNW and an 18.03% EBITDA margin in FY26, indicates robust operational efficiency. Investors should evaluate the valuation once the final IPO price band is announced.
Investment Thesis
- Regulatory Tailwinds: The enactment of new criminal laws (BNS, BNSS, BSA) mandating forensic evidence for offenses punishable by 7+ years creates a massive, structural demand driver for forensic solutions.
- Strong Financial Growth: Revenue grew at a CAGR of 87.2% from FY24 to FY26, with PAT increasing nearly 5-fold, demonstrating rapid scalability.
- In-House R&D and Import Substitution: Successful development of proprietary handheld devices (CSI Pro, Multispectral Tablet) reduces import dependency (imports fell from 34.58% of purchases in FY24 to 8.65% in FY26) and improves margins.
- Strategic Global Tie-ups: Long-standing relationships with global forensic leaders like Sirchie and Thermo Fisher provide access to cutting-edge technology.
- High Customer and Government Dependency: Over 55% of revenue comes from government entities, exposing the company to long receivable cycles (74 days in FY26) and tender-related uncertainties.
- Geographic Concentration: Over 38% of FY26 revenue was concentrated in just two states (Bihar and Gujarat), making it vulnerable to regional policy shifts.
- Pending Intellectual Property: Key trademarks and product names are currently objected to or pending registration, posing brand protection risks.
Kwick Forensic Solutions shows exceptional growth and is uniquely positioned to benefit from the mandatory forensic requirements under the new Indian criminal laws. While the business is highly working-capital intensive and dependent on government contracts, its strong R&D focus and improving margins make it a compelling niche play. A final subscription decision should be made based on the pricing of the IPO.
Sumax Engineering Ltd. (NSE SME)
SME
Automotive Components
Lead Mgr
GYR Capital Advisors Private Limited|Market Maker
Giriraj Share Broking , Mansi Share & Stock Broking
Business
Sumax Engineering Limited is engaged in the manufacturing and trading of a diverse range of products tailored for the Automotive OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) Market and Auto Refinish Market. Its manufacturing division produces high-quality adhesive tapes, die-cuts, rubbing and polishing compounds, buffing pads, reflective tapes, domes, graphics, and car care products. The trading segment supplies electrical and pneumatic tools, abrasive sheets, discs, rolls, body shop consumables, and aerosol products. The company operates through manufacturing facilities in Chennai (Tamil Nadu) and Manesar (Haryana).
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.6% (₹147.0Cr)
Export 0.4% (₹0.7Cr)
Export markets:
Thailand · South Korea · Russia · Turkey · China · Vietnam · United States of America · Luthiana · Saudi Arabia · Taiwan
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 147.69 | 146.13 | 130.79 |
| Expenses | 132.10 | 133.75 | 121.52 |
| Operating Profit | 15.59 | 12.38 | 9.27 |
| OPM % | 10.6% | 8.5% | 7.1% |
| Other Income | 0.65 | 1.06 | 0.75 |
| Interest | 0.57 | 0.57 | 0.61 |
| Depreciation | 1.34 | 1.09 | 1.07 |
| Profit before tax | 17.24 | 13.44 | 10.02 |
| Tax % | 26.0% | 25.7% | 25.8% |
| Net Profit | 12.76 | 9.98 | 7.43 |
| EPS in Rs | 8.66 | 6.78 | 5.04 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 61.62 | 48.86 | 38.87 |
| Total Borrowing | 13.06 | 7.75 | 6.43 |
| Total Assets | 84.81 | 66.14 | 54.00 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹61.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹13.1 Cr
D/E: 0.21x
Promoter Background
Mr. Sudeep Mehta, Chairman and Managing Director, has over 3 decades of experience in the Automotive OEM sector and holds an MBA from the University of Poona. Mrs. Smriti Mehta, Whole-Time Director, has over 17 years of experience in Human Resources and holds a degree in Interior Design.
Moat
The company's moat is built on its IATF 16949:2016 and ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturing processes, long-standing relationships with major automotive OEMs, and a dual-segment marketing approach (B2B for OEMs and B2C/B2B for the refinish market).
Entry Barriers
Strict quality and audit requirements of automotive OEMs, high capital intensity for setting up precision manufacturing facilities, and long gestation periods to get approved as an OEM supplier.
Certifications & Clients
IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015. Notable clients include major automotive OEMs and auto refinish distributors across India.
Order Book
Our Company primarily deals with OEM customers who operate on an open order system. Under this arrangement, customers do not specify fixed quantities in the purchase order provided to our Company and only issue delivery schedules as and when product requirement arise. These purchase orders remain valid until revised mutually. While this model does not result in a conventional order book with defined quantities, it reflects continuous and recurring demand backed by long-standing customer relationships.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Unit I: Buffing Pads 5,000 Sq ft, Die cut 5,00,000 No, Polish 1,00,000 Ltr, Pre-Taped Film 11,00,000 No, Masking Tape 55,00,000 sqm, Aluminium Die Cut 2,00,00,000 No, Car Cover 4,50,000 No; Unit II: Buffing Pads 1,50,000 No, Die cut 50,00,000 No, Polish 5,50,000 Ltr, Pre-Taped Film 3,00,000 No, Masking Tape 70,00,000 SqMt, Dome Sticker 17,00,000 No |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 80.0% |
| Post-Expansion | Total operational capacity will increase to approximately 1,31,000 sq. ft., representing a substantial enhancement of about 2.27 times over the current capacity of 57,559 sq. ft. |
| Capex Outlay | ₹21.5 Cr |
| Completion | April 2027 |
| Notes | Unit I is proposed to be dedicated exclusively to car care products. Unit II will expand die-cut manufacturing to support growing customer demand and reduce reliance on external vendors. Shifting of leased manufacturing facility from Manesar to proposed Unit II. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Construction of proposed manufacturing Unit I (Rajasthan) | 4.9 | 11.3% |
| Construction of proposed manufacturing Unit II (Haryana) | 16.6 | 38.3% |
| Working capital requirements | 12.0 | 27.7% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contribute 55.59% of total sales in FY2026 (up from 43.92% in FY2024).
High supplier concentration: Top 5 suppliers account for 63.70% of total purchases in FY2026.
Significant import dependency: Imports accounted for 76.65% of total purchases in FY2026, exposing the company to geopolitical risks and foreign exchange fluctuations.
Leased premises: Registered Office and existing manufacturing units are not owned by the company.
Outstanding litigation: The company is involved in a commercial suit for recovery of ₹1.60 Crore against a former employee for data theft and breach of settlement.
Resignation of previous statutory auditor: M/s. Dagliya & Co. resigned on September 30, 2025, due to a disagreement over audit fees.
Working capital intensity: High working capital requirements with inventory holding days at 68 days and trade receivable days at 45 days in FY2026.
Top RHP Points
- Sumax Engineering Limited was originally incorporated as 'Sumax Engineering Private Limited' in 1994 and converted to a public company in 2024.
- The Offer consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 42,91,200 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 9,96,000 Equity Shares.
- The company's products cater to both the Automotive OEM Market and the Auto Refinish Market.
- Manufacturing facilities are located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu (Unit I) and Manesar, Haryana (Unit II).
- The company has recently ventured into Paint Protection Film (PPF) to protect vehicle painted surfaces.
- The company's manufacturing processes comply with ISO 9001:2015 and IATF 16949:2016 certifications.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹13,079.45 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹14,769.06 Lakhs in FY26.
- Profit after tax increased from ₹743.14 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹1,275.86 Lakhs in FY26, representing a CAGR of 31.0%.
- The company is highly dependent on imports, which accounted for 76.65% of total purchases in FY26, primarily from China, Portugal, and South Korea.
- The top 10 customers contributed 55.59% of total sales in FY26, showing an increasing trend of customer concentration.
- The company plans to set up new manufacturing facilities (Unit I in Rajasthan and Unit II in Haryana) to expand production capabilities.
- The total operational capacity will increase to approximately 1,31,000 sq. ft., representing a 2.27x enhancement over the current capacity.
- The company has an outstanding unsecured loan of ₹312.79 Lakhs from Mr. Sumer Chand Mehta, a promoter group individual.
- The previous statutory auditor, M/s. Dagliya & Co., resigned on September 30, 2025, due to a disagreement over audit fees.
- The company is involved in a commercial suit for recovery of ₹1.60 Crore against a former employee for data theft and breach of settlement.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-13 · Tallapargda venkata chalapathy rao
4,800 shares at ₹101.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AditiST | 101.00 | — | 2026-07-10 |
| Superb Real Estate LLPST | 101.00 | — | 2026-07-10 |
| Chappidi Siva Kumar ReddyST | 101.00 | — | 2026-07-10 |
| Zarco Ventures Private LimitedST | 101.00 | — | 2026-07-10 |
Bonus/Split history:
2018-08-10 bonus 14:1,
2024-03-27 split 1:10,
2026-03-11 bonus 6:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sumax Engineering Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 15.05x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.71); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.66x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹8.66) at issue price ₹101.0. |
15.1 | 2.4 | 20.7 | 8.66 | 148 | 12.9% | 8.6% | 0.21x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹101, Sumax Engineering Limited is valued at a post-issue P/E of 15.05x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.71). Since there are no direct listed peers in India engaged in the exact same line of business, a direct comparison is not feasible. However, the valuation appears reasonable given the company's strong RoNW of 20.71% and consistent PAT growth (CAGR of 31.0% from FY24 to FY26).
Investment Thesis
- Capacity expansion: The company is expanding its operational capacity by 2.27x to 1,31,000 sq. ft. through the construction of Unit I and Unit II, which will help meet growing demand and reduce reliance on external vendors.
- Strong financial performance: Revenue grew from ₹130.79 Cr in FY24 to ₹147.69 Cr in FY26, while PAT grew from ₹7.43 Cr to ₹12.76 Cr, representing a robust profit CAGR of 31.0%.
- Established OEM relationships: Long-standing partnerships with major automotive OEMs provide recurring business and high entry barriers for competitors.
- Improving margins: EBITDA margin expanded from 8.84% in FY24 to 12.86% in FY26 due to a strategic shift towards higher-value customized products.
- High customer concentration: The top 10 customers account for 55.59% of total revenue in FY26, making the company vulnerable to the loss of any key client.
- Import dependency: Imports constitute 76.65% of total purchases, exposing the company to foreign exchange volatility and global supply chain disruptions.
- Leased operational facilities: The existing manufacturing units and registered office are leased, posing relocation and lease renewal risks.
Sumax Engineering Limited shows strong financial growth, high return ratios (RoNW of 20.71%), and is expanding capacity significantly to capture more market share. While customer concentration and import dependency are key risks, the valuation at 15.05x post-issue P/E is attractive for a growing automotive component player.
Skyways Air Services Ltd. (MAINBOARD)
Mainboard
Logistics & Freight Forwarding
Lead Mgr
Holani Consultants Private Limited · Shannon Advisors Private Limited · Dolat Finserv Private Limited
Business
Skyways Air Services Limited (SASL), established in 1984, is a leading Indian air freight forwarding and logistics company. The company provides a comprehensive suite of services including air freight forwarding, ocean freight forwarding, trucking, warehousing, custom broking, and express cargo delivery. Headquartered in New Delhi, it operates across 28 locations in India and has international offices in Germany, Vietnam, Bangladesh, UAE, Hong Kong, Cambodia, Saudi Arabia, and Thailand. It is consistently ranked as the No. 1 Air Freight Forwarder in India in terms of AWB generation by World ACD.
Revenue Mix
By service segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 74.3% (₹2110.8Cr)
Export 25.7% (₹702.0Cr)
Export markets:
United States · Brazil · France · Mexico · United Kingdom · Netherlands · Turkey · Spain · Colombia · Italy · Germany · Vietnam · Dubai · Hong Kong · Cambodia · Canada
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2812.90 | 2247.82 | 1289.11 |
| Expenses | 2751.10 | 2204.16 | 1268.43 |
| Operating Profit | 61.80 | 43.66 | 20.68 |
| OPM % | 2.2% | 1.9% | 1.6% |
| Other Income | 26.77 | 23.17 | 27.70 |
| Interest | 48.08 | 28.81 | 18.77 |
| Depreciation | 16.66 | 13.70 | 8.89 |
| Profit before tax | 87.68 | 67.15 | 48.38 |
| Tax % | 27.6% | 28.3% | 28.7% |
| Net Profit | 63.52 | 48.14 | 34.49 |
| EPS in Rs | 3.56 | 3.71 | 2.99 |
| Dividend Payout % | 3.5% | 8.7% | 4.3% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 332.64 | 247.14 | 154.26 |
| Total Borrowing | 624.06 | 558.43 | 357.34 |
| Total Assets | 1508.24 | 1321.64 | 790.35 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹332.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹624.1 Cr
D/E: 1.88x
Promoter Background
Mr. Yashpal Sharma (Chairman and Managing Director, aged 50) has over 30 years of experience in logistics, holds a B.Com from Delhi University, and completed an executive course at Harvard Business School. Mr. Tarun Sharma (Whole-Time Director, aged 41) has 12 years of experience in ocean freight and holds a BA in Business Studies from Leeds Metropolitan University, UK.
Moat
Ranked No. 1 Air Freight Forwarder in India by World ACD for four consecutive years (2022-2025). Asset-light business model with strong, long-standing relationships with 56 airlines and major shipping lines, securing preferred capacity allocations and competitive rates. Proprietary digital logistics platforms (SLS 100X, SLS HIKE, Cargo Dash, Skart-Edge) driving operational efficiency and real-time tracking.
Entry Barriers
High capital requirements for working capital (freight procurement), complex regulatory compliance (IATA accreditation, Custom Broker licenses), and the necessity of establishing global networks and deep carrier relationships to secure cargo space.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IATA accreditation, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, WHO Good Distribution Practices (GDP) for pharma. Notable Clients: Parle, Britannia, Morepen, IPCA, Tata Motors, Eicher, Vardhman, Arvind, Honeywell, JCB Power Systems.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/pre-payment of borrowings | 216.8 | 62.5% |
| Funding working capital requirements | 130.0 | 37.5% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
100% dependency on third-party carriers for cargo transportation exposes the company to capacity availability and cost fluctuations (Section II, Risk 1).
Outstanding criminal FIR (No. 172/25) filed by PG Paper Company alleging criminal breach of trust, cheating, and bribery against the company and its material subsidiary, Brace Port Logistics (Section II, Risk 6).
High contingent liabilities of ₹28,908.02 Lakhs as of March 31, 2026, representing 86.90% of the company's total net worth (Section II, Risk 15).
Recent suspension of the company's Authorized Economic Operator (AEO-LO) status by the Assistant Commissioner of Customs, which restricts certain benefits (Section II, Risk 14).
Significant portion of cash and bank balances (₹26,726.41 Lakhs out of ₹39,696.48 Lakhs) pledged to lenders as collateral (Section II, Risk 13).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1984 as a private limited company and converted to a public limited company in May 2025.
- Consistently ranked No. 1 Air Freight Forwarder in India by World ACD for calendar years 2022, 2023, 2024, and 2025.
- The IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to 2,88,98,300 equity shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 1,33,33,300 equity shares.
- Undertook a Pre-IPO placement of 40,19,326 equity shares at ₹120 per share, aggregating to ₹4,823.19 lakhs.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹1,28,911.01 lakhs in FY24 to ₹2,81,289.89 lakhs in FY26, representing a CAGR of 47.72%.
- EBITDA increased from ₹4,834.42 lakhs in FY24 to ₹12,564.86 lakhs in FY26, with EBITDA margin improving to 4.47%.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) grew from ₹3,449.35 lakhs in FY24 to ₹6,352.38 lakhs in FY26.
- Air cargo services are the primary revenue driver, contributing 77.02% of operational revenue in FY26.
- The company is asset-light and relies 100% on third-party carriers (airlines and shipping lines) for cargo transportation.
- Acquired a 51% stake in Odyssey Logistics Private Limited in March 2025 for a total consideration of ₹15,584.50 lakhs.
- Outstanding borrowings stood at ₹50,465.35 lakhs on a standalone basis and ₹8,158.45 lakhs for subsidiary Forin Container Line as of June 30, 2026.
- A criminal FIR (No. 172/25) was filed in Delhi against the company and its material subsidiary, Brace Port Logistics, by PG Paper Company.
- The company has 23 subsidiaries and 6 step-down subsidiaries as of the RHP date.
- Pledged ₹26,726.41 lakhs of its cash and bank balances as of March 31, 2026, leaving free cash of ₹12,970.07 lakhs.
- The company's Authorized Economic Operator (AEO-LO) status was recently suspended by the Assistant Commissioner of Customs.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-08-06 · Abhishek Kumar Thakur & Kumkum Thakur
500,000 shares at ₹120.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-08-06 · Finavenue Capital Trust
417,000 shares at ₹120.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saint Capital FundPP | 94.00 | — | 2025-01-30 |
| Veloce Opportunities FundPP | 94.00 | — | 2025-01-30 |
| Finavenue Capital TrustPP | 120.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| CCV Emerging Opportunity Fund - 1PP | 120.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| NVM Capital Private LimitedPP | 120.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
Bonus/Split history:
2019-07-13 bonus 20:1,
2022-07-18 bonus 25:7,
2023-06-26 split 10:1,
2024-05-30 bonus 4:1,
2025-01-01 bonus 1:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skyways Air Services Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 48.6x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹2.82); Pre-IPO P/E: 38.5x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹3.56) at upper price band of ₹137. |
48.6 | 4.7 | 12.3 | 3.56 | 2813 | 4.5% | 2.3% | 1.26x |
| Delhivery Ltd | 260.0 | — | 1.6 | 2.00 | 10508 | 5.9% | 1.4% | — |
| TVS Supply Chain Solutions Ltd | 54.0 | — | 5.6 | 2.59 | 11003 | 7.8% | 1.1% | — |
| Mahindra Logistics Limited | 1548.0 | — | 0.2 | 0.25 | 6999 | 5.3% | 0.1% | — |
| Shadowfax Technologies Limited | 104.0 | — | 6.4 | 2.18 | 4202 | 5.0% | 2.7% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹137, Skyways Air Services is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 48.6x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹2.82). This represents a significant discount to the listed peer average P/E of 491.5x (skewed by Mahindra Logistics at 1548x) and is lower than Delhivery (260x) and Shadowfax (104x), but higher than TVS Supply Chain (54x). The valuation is justified given the company's strong RoNW of 12.33% and its position as India's No. 1 Air Freight Forwarder.
Investment Thesis
- Consistently ranked as India's No. 1 Air Freight Forwarder by World ACD, demonstrating a strong market position and deep relationships with 56 airlines.
- Robust financial performance with operational revenue growing at a 47.72% CAGR from FY24 to FY26, and PAT growing at 35.71% CAGR.
- Asset-light business model allows for high operational flexibility and scalability without heavy capital expenditure requirements.
- Strategic acquisition of Odyssey Logistics Private Limited in March 2025 expands the company's footprint in specialized pharma logistics and the US market.
- The company faces severe reputational and legal risks from the outstanding criminal FIR alleging fraud, cheating, and bribery.
- Suspension of the AEO-LO status by customs authorities could disrupt operational efficiencies and increase clearance times.
- High working capital intensity and heavy reliance on short-term borrowings (₹51,688.02 Lakhs in FY26) to fund operations.
Skyways Air Services presents a compelling growth story with strong financial metrics and a dominant market position in air freight. However, the outstanding criminal litigation and regulatory suspension of its AEO status are material overhangs that investors must weigh against the attractive valuation.
Symbiotec Pharmalab Ltd. (Mainboard)
Mainboard
Healthcare
Lead Mgr
Avendus Capital Pvt Ltd · Jm Financial Limited · Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited · Nomura Financial Advisory And Securities (India) Pvt Ltd
Business
Symbiotec Pharmalab Limited is a research and development-driven, backward-integrated pharmaceutical and biotechnology company specializing in corticosteroids and steroidal-hormone active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The company holds a global leadership position in volume terms, with a 38.2% market share in corticosteroids and 23.8% in steroidal-hormone APIs in FY2026. It operates manufacturing facilities in Madhya Pradesh, India, and exports its products to over 40 countries, including highly regulated markets like the US and Europe.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 33.0% (₹286.5Cr)
Export 67.0% (₹582.6Cr)
Export markets:
Europe · United States · China · Asia · Africa
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 869.15 | 751.55 | 716.25 |
| Expenses | 709.90 | 608.85 | 590.99 |
| Operating Profit | 159.25 | 142.70 | 125.26 |
| OPM % | 18.3% | 19.0% | 17.5% |
| Other Income | 3.11 | 4.43 | 7.09 |
| Interest | 25.33 | 16.04 | 7.24 |
| Depreciation | 53.28 | 43.10 | 38.82 |
| Profit before tax | 153.36 | 146.98 | 130.98 |
| Tax % | 28.3% | 34.1% | 23.6% |
| Net Profit | 109.90 | 96.79 | 100.06 |
| EPS in Rs | 19.10 | 17.39 | 18.00 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 1158.64 | 821.15 | 720.68 |
| Total Borrowing | 387.91 | 540.92 | 247.21 |
| Total Assets | 1780.79 | 1579.65 | 1294.79 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹1158.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹387.9 Cr
D/E: 0.33x
Promoter Background
Anil Satwani (Chairman and Managing Director) has over 30 years of experience in the pharmaceutical sector. He holds a bachelor's degree in science, a master's degree in economics, and an MBA. He is responsible for overall quality, production, and finance. Kashish Satwani and Sushil Satwani are also key promoters with over 23 years of experience in the pharmaceutical sector.
Moat
Symbiotec's moat lies in its global volume leadership in corticosteroids and steroidal hormones, coupled with deep backward integration. It is the only company globally present across the top 10 corticosteroids and steroidal-hormone APIs. Its in-house fermentation capabilities allow it to produce key starting materials (KSMs) internally, reducing dependence on imports (especially from China) and enabling strategic 'make vs buy' decisions for over 80% of its product portfolio.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for sterile and fermentation facilities, complex multi-step chemical synthesis (up to 400 steps), stringent global regulatory compliance (US FDA, EU-GMP, PMDA), and high switching costs for customers due to product-specific validation and bioequivalence studies.
Certifications & Clients
Key certifications include US FDA, EU-GMP (Regierung von Oberbayern, Germany), WHO-GMP, PMDA, and ANVISA. Notable clients include leading global generic and specialty pharmaceutical companies, including two of the top five customers being steroidal-hormone innovators.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 584.67 MT/year chemical synthesis capacity; 700 KL fermentation capacity; 20 million vials/year complex injectables capacity |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 83.5% |
| Post-Expansion | Addition of a proposed dedicated 14 KL (comprising two reactors of 7 KL each) fermentation capacity for biologics manufacturing in Ujjain |
| Notes | The 14 KL expansion is designed to cater to the increasing demand for GLP-1 and Insulin. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayment and/or repayment, in full or in part, of all or a portion of certain outstanding borrowings availed by our Company | 112.5 | 75.0% |
| General corporate purposes | 37.5 | 25.0% |
Red Flags
High product concentration: Top 5 APIs constituted 62.27% of revenue from operations in FY2026 (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 1).
Regulatory inspections: Manufacturing facilities are subject to periodic inspections by US FDA, EU-GMP, etc. Received Form 483 with observations in recent audits (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 2).
Export risks and tariffs: High export exposure (67.04% of revenue in FY26) makes the company vulnerable to changes in foreign laws, tariffs, and trade policies, particularly in the US (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 3 & 4).
Customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 57.59% of revenue from sale of products in FY2026 (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 5).
Geographic concentration: All manufacturing facilities and R&D centres are located in Madhya Pradesh, making operations vulnerable to regional disruptions (Section II - Risk Factors, Risk 6).
Outstanding litigation: Involved in tax proceedings (₹507.92 million) and material civil litigation (₹1,507.92 million) (Section VI - Outstanding Litigation).
Top RHP Points
- Global leader in corticosteroids (38.2% volume market share) and steroidal-hormone APIs (23.8% volume market share) in FY2026.
- Only company globally with a presence across the top 10 corticosteroids and steroidal-hormone APIs.
- Backward-integrated 'farm/microbe-to-pharmacy' platform, reducing dependence on external KSMs and imports.
- Operates two US FDA, EU-GMP, and WHO-GMP approved manufacturing facilities in Rau and Pithampur, Madhya Pradesh.
- Recently commissioned two new facilities: a 400 KL biomanufacturing facility in Ujjain and a complex injectables facility in Mhow.
- Expanding biologics capacity with a proposed 14 KL fermentation unit in Ujjain to target GLP-1 and Insulin.
- Successfully developed double-chamber vial (DCV) technology for complex injectables like Methylprednisolone and Hydrocortisone.
- Strong R&D focus with 156 scientists and three dedicated R&D centres in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.
- Export-oriented business model with 67.04% of FY2026 revenue derived from international markets (Europe, US, etc.).
- Long-standing customer relationships with an average tenure of over 10 years for top clients.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 10.16% from FY2024 to FY2026, reaching ₹8,691.49 million.
- EBITDA margin remained strong at 26.59% in FY2026 with a PAT of ₹1,099.03 million.
- Successfully developed a generic version of conjugated estrogens (Premarin) with 82 US FDA mandated components.
- Promoters and Promoter Group hold 36.40% of the pre-Offer equity share capital on a fully diluted basis.
- IPO proceeds of ₹1,125.00 million will be used to prepay/repay outstanding borrowings to improve capital structure.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-08-17 · Motilal Oswal India Excellence Fund – Mid to Mega Series III
505,000 shares at ₹988.00 (FV ₹2)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prakash SawlaniPA | 276.00 | 0.92% | 2025-12-13 |
| Goldfin Capital LLPPA | 276.00 | 0.38% | 2025-12-13 |
| Motilal Oswal India Excellence Fund – Mid to Mega Series III⭐ FundST | 988.00 | 0.80% | 2026-08-17 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-05-29 split 1:5
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Symbiotec Pharmalab Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 57.8x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹17.10); Pre-IPO P/E: 52.0x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹19.00) at issue price ₹988.00 |
57.8 | 5.3 | 9.5 | 19.00 | 869 | 26.6% | 12.6% | 0.33x |
| Concord Biotech Limited | 61.1 | — | 14.0 | 24.78 | 1055 | 34.8% | 24.6% | — |
| Divi's Laboratories Limited | 87.8 | 13.5 | 16.5 | 96.75 | 10560 | 36.0% | 23.9% | — |
| Cohance Lifesciences Limited | 95.0 | — | 7.0 | 4.68 | 2269 | 19.0% | 7.9% | — |
| Laurus Labs Limited | 109.4 | — | 16.8 | 16.45 | 6813 | 26.8% | 13.0% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹988.00, Symbiotec is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 57.8x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹17.10), which is at a discount of approximately 34.6% to the listed peer average P/E of 88.3x (Concord: 61.1x, Divi's: 87.8x, Cohance: 95.0x, Laurus: 109.4x). This valuation discount is highly attractive given Symbiotec's strong EBITDA margins of 26.6%, global leadership in corticosteroids, and robust backward integration. The discount provides a significant safety margin for investors, making the pricing highly justified.
Investment Thesis
- Global volume leadership in corticosteroids (38.2% market share) and steroidal hormones (23.8% market share) with high entry barriers due to complex fermentation and multi-step synthesis.
- Strong growth runway from newly commissioned Ujjain (biomanufacturing) and Mhow (complex injectables) facilities, alongside entry into high-value GLP-1 and Insulin spaces.
- Robust financial profile with consistent EBITDA margins (~26.6%), high asset turnover, and strong cash generation (operating cash flow of ₹174.59 Cr in FY26).
- Successful development of niche products like generic conjugated estrogens and double-chamber injectables, showcasing superior R&D capabilities.
- High customer concentration with the top 10 clients contributing 57.59% of product sales in FY26.
- Vulnerability to regulatory actions or import alerts, as facilities are subject to stringent US FDA and EU-GMP audits.
- Exposure to geopolitical and tariff risks, particularly given the high share of export revenues (67.04% in FY26).
Symbiotec Pharmalab presents a compelling investment opportunity combining global market leadership, robust backward integration, and a strong pipeline of high-value products (GLP-1, Insulins, DCVs). At a post-IPO P/E of 57.8x, it is priced at a reasonable discount to its listed peers, offering an attractive entry point for long-term investors.
Madhur Knit Crafts Ltd (NSE SME)
SME
Textiles
Lead Mgr
SKI Capital Services Limited|Market Maker
NNM Securities Private Limited
Business
Madhur Knit Crafts Limited is a Ludhiana-based textile manufacturing company engaged in the production of fabrics and garments, with a primary focus on consumer textile products such as blankets. The company operates a fully integrated yarn-to-cloth manufacturing model, enabling end-to-end value addition from yarn processing to finished products. Its manufacturing facility is equipped with advanced machinery supporting processes such as knitting, dyeing, printing, brushing, and finishing. Strategically located in Ludhiana, a key textile hub, the company benefits from proximity to raw material suppliers, skilled labor, and established logistics networks.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 100.0% (₹171.6Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| 11M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 194.69 | 171.64 | 108.38 | 89.33 |
| Expenses | 178.21 | 156.87 | 106.42 | 88.56 |
| Operating Profit | 16.48 | 14.77 | 1.96 | 0.77 |
| OPM % | 8.5% | 8.6% | 1.8% | 0.9% |
| Other Income | 0.10 | 0.13 | 0.02 | 0.23 |
| Interest | 6.77 | 6.14 | 4.29 | 3.10 |
| Depreciation | 2.43 | 2.37 | 1.79 | 1.64 |
| Profit before tax | 16.58 | 14.89 | 1.99 | 1.00 |
| Tax % | 25.5% | 25.9% | 14.3% | 9.4% |
| Net Profit | 12.35 | 11.03 | 1.70 | 0.90 |
| EPS in Rs | 9.20 | 8.51 | 1.41 | 0.74 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| 11M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 43.61 | 29.49 | 16.24 | 14.54 |
| Total Borrowing | 73.54 | 67.20 | 57.79 | 34.18 |
| Total Assets | 159.97 | 122.59 | 90.60 | 64.59 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹43.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹73.5 Cr
D/E: 1.69x
Promoter Background
Arun Gupta is the Managing Director and Promoter, with over four decades of experience in the textile and yarn industry, overseeing overall operations, strategic planning, and business expansion. Piyush Gupta is the Whole Time Director and CFO, with over a decade of experience in financial planning, budgeting, internal controls, and administrative management. Chirag Gupta is a Whole Time Director, holding a B.A. (Hons.) in Fashion Business Management, and oversees operations and production, including resource planning, quality control, and supply chain coordination.
Moat
The company operates a fully integrated yarn-to-cloth manufacturing model in Ludhiana, which reduces dependency on external vendors, optimizes lead times, and ensures strict quality control. It has strategically invested in state-of-the-art, high-speed textile machinery imported from Germany, Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, and China. Additionally, its order-based, demand-driven production model minimizes inventory risk and optimizes working capital.
Entry Barriers
High capital investment is required for setting up state-of-the-art integrated manufacturing facilities (knitting, dyeing, printing, finishing). Technical expertise is also required for specialized processes like chemical coating and lamination for technical textiles. Furthermore, establishing relationships with a robust B2B network of dealers, wholesalers, and institutional clients poses a significant challenge for new entrants.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 certifications. It serves B2B dealers, wholesalers, and institutional clients in Punjab and other parts of India, including Vasu Knitwears and Pooja Woolen Industries.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 7,500,000 KGs/year |
| Utilisation (FY2025) | 64.5% |
| Capex Outlay | ₹3.7 Cr |
| Completion | FY2027 |
| Notes | Rooftop solar power plant of 1500 KW to be installed at the manufacturing facility to reduce energy costs. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure for the purchase of Solar panel | 3.7 | 9.1% |
| Working Capital Requirement of the Company | 15.9 | 39.4% |
| Prepayment or repayment of certain outstanding borrowings | 20.9 | 51.6% |
Red Flags
High geographical concentration in Punjab, which accounts for over 94% of total revenue.
High customer concentration, with the top 10 customers contributing 34.15% of revenue in FY25.
High supplier concentration, with the top 10 suppliers accounting for 54.23% of total procurement in FY25.
History of negative cash flows from operating activities in FY23, FY24, and FY25.
Dependence on short-term rental agreements (11 months) for operational premises.
Significant related-party transactions, including purchases, sales, and unsecured loans from promoters/promoter group.
Past delays in filing statutory forms (Form DPT-3, SH-7, DIR-12) and incomplete documentation for share allotments.
Delays in depositing statutory dues such as TDS, EPF, and ESI.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1997 as 'Madhur Knit Crafts Private Limited', converted to a public limited company in January 2025.
- Promoters of the company are Arun Gupta, Piyush Gupta, and Chirag Gupta.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 53,27,693 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each.
- Undertook a Pre-IPO Placement of 2,72,307 Equity Shares at ₹65 per share (including ₹55 premium) aggregating to ₹176.99 lakhs.
- The Fresh Issue size was reduced by ₹176.90 lakhs pursuant to the Pre-IPO Placement.
- Core product lines include blankets (mink, fleece, woolen, flannel), knitted cloth, garments, and job work.
- Knitted cloth is the largest revenue contributor, accounting for 88.30% of revenue for the 11-month period ended February 28, 2026.
- High geographical concentration in Punjab, which contributed 98.18% of revenue for the period ended February 28, 2026.
- Customer concentration is significant, with the top 10 customers contributing 34.14% of revenue for the period ended February 28, 2026.
- Sourced 99.26% of raw materials from Punjab for the period ended February 28, 2026.
- Net proceeds will be used for: rooftop solar power plant (₹367.50 lakhs), working capital (₹1591.65 lakhs), and debt repayment (₹2085.00 lakhs).
- Proposes to install a 1500 KW rooftop solar power plant to reduce grid dependency by nearly 47% and save ₹1.42 crore annually.
- Outstanding borrowings as of August 11, 2026, stood at ₹3,235.65 lakhs, of which ₹2,085.00 lakhs will be repaid from IPO proceeds.
- Financial performance: Revenue of ₹19,469.05 lakhs and PAT of ₹1,235.23 lakhs for the 11-month period ended February 28, 2026.
- The company operates in a single business segment (textiles) and has no separate reportable segments.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-02-28 · Inderpal Singh
76,923 shares at ₹65.00 (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Inderpal SinghPA | 65.00 | 0.56% | 2026-02-28 |
| Dinesh GargPA | 65.00 | 0.56% | 2026-02-28 |
| Dhruv GuptaPA | 65.00 | 0.34% | 2026-02-28 |
| Sumit GargPA | 65.00 | 0.12% | 2026-02-28 |
| Preeti KapoorPA | 65.00 | 0.12% | 2026-02-28 |
| Sunita BansalPA | 65.00 | 0.11% | 2026-02-28 |
| RitikaPA | 65.00 | 0.06% | 2026-02-28 |
| Saurabh MakhijaPA | 65.00 | 0.06% | 2026-02-28 |
| Vikas BansalPA | 65.00 | 0.06% | 2026-02-28 |
Bonus/Split history:
2013-03-30 bonus 17:10,
2025-06-12 bonus 4:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Madhur Knit Crafts Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 17.2x (based on FY25 diluted EPS of ₹5.80); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.8x (based on FY25 EPS of ₹8.51) at upper price band of ₹100. |
17.2 | 4.5 | 37.4 | 8.51 | 172 | 13.6% | 6.4% | 2.28x |
| Kaytex Fabrics Ltd | 4.7 | 0.8 | 15.0 | 12.79 | 163 | 19.7% | 11.1% | 0.76x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹100, Madhur Knit Crafts is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 17.2x (based on FY25 diluted EPS of ₹5.80) and a P/B of 4.5x, which represents a significant premium of 267% over its only listed peer, Kaytex Fabrics Ltd, which trades at a P/E of 4.7x and a P/B of 0.8x. This premium is partially justified by the issuer's superior RoNW of 37.4% compared to the peer's 15.0%, and its fully integrated yarn-to-cloth manufacturing model. However, the steep valuation gap remains a key concern for investors.
Investment Thesis
- Transition to a fully integrated yarn-to-cloth manufacturing model has improved gross margins and reduced dependency on external vendors.
- Strong financial growth with revenue increasing at a CAGR of 38.6% from FY23 to FY25, and PAT growing from ₹90.31 lakhs to ₹1,103.25 lakhs.
- High return on net worth (RoNW of 37.4% in FY25) and robust operating efficiency (EBITDA margin of 13.6%).
- Strategic location in Ludhiana, a major textile hub, provides easy access to raw materials, skilled labor, and logistics.
- Extremely high geographical concentration with over 94% of revenue and 99% of raw material procurement sourced from Punjab.
- High customer and supplier concentration, exposing the company to significant counterparty risks.
- Steep valuation premium (17.2x P/E) compared to its listed peer Kaytex Fabrics (4.7x P/E).
- History of negative operating cash flows and high working capital intensity (cash conversion cycle of 153 days).
Madhur Knit Crafts shows impressive growth and high return ratios driven by its transition to an integrated manufacturing model. However, the company's high regional concentration in Punjab, customer/supplier concentration, and a history of negative operating cash flows are notable risks. At a post-IPO P/E of 17.2x, it is priced at a steep premium to its peer, making it a long-term play rather than an immediate value buy.
ABH Healthcare Ltd. (NSE SME)
SME
Healthcare
Lead Mgr
Fedex Securities Pvt Ltd|Market Maker
Rikhav Securities Ltd.
Business
ABH Healthcare Limited operates a 150-bed multi-specialty tertiary care hospital under the 'Anil Baghi Hospital' brand in Ferozepur, Punjab. Established in 1985 and acquired by the company in 2022, the hospital offers 25 medical specialties including cardiac sciences, neurology, neurosurgery, orthopedics, and critical care. The company focuses on providing quality, affordable healthcare services to underserved Tier-3 regions in Punjab.
Revenue Mix
By payer category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹52.5Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 52.51 | 49.27 | 41.38 |
| Expenses | 44.66 | 41.89 | 39.19 |
| Operating Profit | 7.85 | 7.38 | 2.19 |
| OPM % | 14.9% | 15.0% | 5.3% |
| Other Income | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| Interest | 4.48 | 3.71 | 2.96 |
| Depreciation | 2.39 | 2.10 | 1.74 |
| Profit before tax | 7.93 | 7.43 | 2.21 |
| Tax % | 28.9% | 28.0% | 25.0% |
| Net Profit | 5.64 | 5.35 | 1.66 |
| EPS in Rs | 7.05 | 6.68 | 2.07 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 17.34 | 11.69 | 6.35 |
| Total Borrowing | 55.16 | 41.98 | 35.83 |
| Total Assets | 85.27 | 63.90 | 51.35 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹17.3 Cr
Borrowings: ₹55.2 Cr
D/E: 3.18x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Dr. Kamal Baghi, Dr. Saurabh Baghi, and Dr. Vaishali Saini. Dr. Kamal Baghi (Chairman & Whole-time Director) has around 40 years of experience in healthcare and founded the hospital in 1985. Dr. Saurabh Baghi (Managing Director) is a US-trained non-invasive cardiologist with an MD in Internal Medicine from Brooklyn Hospital Center and a fellowship from Mt. Sinai Hospital, NY. Dr. Vaishali Saini (Non-Executive Director) is an ABPN-certified neurologist trained at New York Presbyterian Hospital-Cornell Campus.
Moat
The company's moat lies in its established brand equity of over 35 years in Ferozepur, Punjab, coupled with a highly qualified, US-trained clinical leadership team. It is the premier multi-specialty tertiary care provider in the region, offering advanced interventional cardiology and stroke programs that are otherwise unavailable locally, creating strong patient trust and high referral volumes.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers include the significant capital expenditure required to set up advanced tertiary care infrastructure (such as Cath Labs, MRI, and CT scans), the difficulty in attracting and retaining highly specialized medical talent in Tier-3 cities, and the extensive regulatory compliance and empanelment processes required for government and private insurance schemes.
Certifications & Clients
Key certifications include NABH Accreditation (valid till September 2029), NABH Digital Standards (Silver Category), and ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018. Notable clients/payors include Ex-Servicemen Contributory Health Scheme (ECHS), Northern Railways, Food Corporation of India (FCI), BSNL, and the State Health Agency, Punjab (Ayushman Bharat - Sarbat Sehat Bima Yojana).
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 150 beds (125 operational beds, 70 ICU beds) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 47.0% |
| Post-Expansion | 180 beds (planned addition of 30 beds within existing premises) |
| Completion | Not specified |
| Notes | The board approved the 30-bed expansion on April 1, 2025, to be executed within the existing premises. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment, in part or full, of certain of our borrowings | 17.0 | 48.6% |
| Funding our working capital requirements | 5.0 | 14.3% |
| Funding inorganic growth through unidentified acquisitions and general corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Geographical concentration: 100% of revenues are derived from a single hospital in Ferozepur, Punjab.
Land ownership dispute: Block-1 of the hospital is on Waqf Board land where ownership is currently disputed and recorded under the Central Government, posing eviction and relocation risks.
High leverage: The company has a high debt-to-equity ratio of 3.18x as of FY26, with total outstanding debt of ₹5,516.38 lakhs.
Statutory delays: History of delays in filing GST, TDS, ESIC, and PF returns, with outstanding TDS demands of ₹4.61 lakhs.
Specialty concentration: Internal Medicine & Critical Care accounts for 52.40% of inpatient revenue in FY26.
Related party transactions: Significant transactions with promoters (remuneration, professional fees, unsecured loans) representing 8.78% of revenue in FY26.
Top RHP Points
- Originally incorporated as ABH Healthcare Private Limited on March 2, 2021, and converted to a public limited company on November 15, 2024.
- Acquired the sole proprietorship concern 'Anil Baghi Hospital' from promoter Dr. Kamal Baghi on March 16, 2022, via a Business Transfer Agreement.
- The hospital has a total capacity of 150 beds, including 70 ICU beds, 9 pediatric units, and 10 dialysis beds.
- Recognized as the No. 1 hospital in Punjab among 715 empaneled hospitals by the State Health Agency, Punjab, in 2022.
- Accredited by the National Accreditation Board for Hospitals & Healthcare Providers (NABH) and certified under NABH Digital Standards (Silver Category) in FY25.
- Highly dependent on its single hospital location in Ferozepur, Punjab, exposing it to regional concentration risks.
- The hospital's Block-1 property is situated on Waqf Board land with disputed ownership currently recorded under the Central Government.
- Offers 25 medical specialties, with Internal Medicine & Critical Care accounting for 52.40% of inpatient revenue in FY26.
- Empaneled with over 30 private/public health insurance companies and major government schemes like ECHS, Northern Railways, and Ayushman Bharat.
- Consolidated revenue from operations grew from ₹4,138.02 lakhs in FY24 to ₹5,250.69 lakhs in FY26.
- Consolidated PAT increased significantly from ₹165.56 lakhs in FY24 to ₹563.94 lakhs in FY26.
- The company has a high debt-to-equity ratio of 3.18x as of March 31, 2026, with total outstanding debt of ₹5,516.38 lakhs.
- Proposes to utilize ₹1,700.00 lakhs of the Net Proceeds for repayment/prepayment of outstanding borrowings.
- Proposes to utilize ₹500.00 lakhs of the Net Proceeds for funding working capital requirements in FY27.
- Holds a 90% partnership interest in two controlled entities: Five Creeks Healthcare LLP and ABH Clinics LLP, both acquired in November 2024.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-10-01 · Mr. Hem Raj SainiPromoter Group
1 shares at ₹8.25 (orig ₹33.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2024-10-01 · Mr. Pradeep Khanna
1 shares at ₹8.25 (orig ₹33.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mr. Pradeep KhannaST | 8.25 | — | 2024-10-01 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-04-29 bonus 3:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
ABH Healthcare Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 20.69x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹4.93); Pre-IPO P/E: 14.47x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹7.05) at upper issue price of ₹102.0. |
20.7 | 4.7 | 39.1 | 7.05 | 53 | 28.0% | 10.7% | 3.18x |
| Sangani Hospitals Limited | 24.5 | 2.3 | 16.2 | 2.17 | 107 | 7.6% | 5.2% | 0.06x |
|
Maitreya Medicare Limited
P/E is negative due to loss. |
— | 2.9 | -8.1 | -3.64 | 45 | -1.0% | -5.5% | 0.80x |
| Asarfi Hospital Limited | 27.6 | 4.7 | 18.6 | 8.47 | 174 | 20.3% | 9.6% | 0.59x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹102, ABH Healthcare is valued at a post-issue P/E of 20.7x (based on FY26 earnings) and a P/B of 4.7x. This is at a discount to its listed peers like Asarfi Hospital (27.6x P/E) and Sangani Hospitals (24.5x P/E). The discount is justified given the company's high leverage (3.2x D/E) and single-location geographical concentration in Ferozepur, Punjab.
Investment Thesis
- Strong financial performance with revenue growing at a 12.2% CAGR and PAT increasing from ₹1.66 Cr in FY24 to ₹5.64 Cr in FY26.
- High return ratios with a weighted average RoNW of 44.5% and RoCE of 19.1% in FY26.
- Established brand presence of over 35 years in Ferozepur, Punjab, with a diversified specialty mix of 25 medical specialties.
- Extensive empanelment network with over 30 private/public insurers and major government schemes (ECHS, Ayushman Bharat).
- High geographical concentration risk with 100% of revenues dependent on a single hospital in Ferozepur, Punjab.
- Significant legal risk regarding the hospital's Block-1 property, which is on Waqf Board land with disputed ownership currently recorded under the Central Government.
- High leverage with a debt-to-equity ratio of 3.2x as of FY26, though ₹17 Cr of IPO proceeds will be used to deleverage.
- History of delays in depositing statutory dues (GST, PF, ESIC, TDS) and outstanding TDS demands.
ABH Healthcare offers a decent entry valuation at 20.7x post-issue P/E compared to peers trading above 24x. However, the single-location risk and the critical land ownership dispute on Block-1 are major overhangs. Investors looking for exposure to regional healthcare with high return ratios may consider this, but must weigh the structural risks.
Augmont Enterprises Ltd. (Mainboard)
Mainboard
Consumer Retail & Bullion Trading
Lead Mgr
Intensive Fiscal Services Private Limited · Jm Financial Limited · Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited · Nuvama Wealth Management Limited
Business
Augmont Enterprises Limited is an integrated gold and silver platform in India serving businesses and consumers, with a presence across 24 states as of March 31, 2026. The company operates in two primary business verticals: enterprise and international sales (via the 'Augmont SPOT' platform and international sales) and consumer-focused offerings (via the 'Augmont Gold For All' platform and offline channels). It operates two gold and silver refining units in Rudrapur, Uttarakhand and Mumbai, Maharashtra, and a jewellery manufacturing unit in Sitapur SEZ, Jaipur, Rajasthan. The company has demonstrated significant scale, with revenue from operations reaching ₹941,862.12 million (₹94,186.21 Cr) in Fiscal 2026.
Revenue Mix
By platform and business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 94.0% (₹88484.7Cr)
Export 6.0% (₹5701.5Cr)
Export markets:
United Arab Emirates · Hong Kong · Turkey
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 94186.21 | 66230.78 | 34921.49 |
| Expenses | 93809.37 | 65946.77 | 34844.55 |
| Operating Profit | 376.84 | 284.01 | 76.94 |
| OPM % | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.2% |
| Other Income | 96.26 | 21.27 | 27.40 |
| Interest | 1.85 | 11.94 | 18.55 |
| Depreciation | 7.26 | 8.14 | 8.42 |
| Profit before tax | 473.10 | 305.28 | 104.35 |
| Tax % | 26.4% | 25.6% | 27.2% |
| Net Profit | 348.30 | 227.19 | 75.97 |
| EPS in Rs | 40.45 | 26.89 | 9.08 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 906.89 | 402.96 | 184.89 |
| Total Borrowing | 12.67 | 21.54 | 54.86 |
| Total Assets | 1256.98 | 1857.31 | 760.29 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹906.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹12.7 Cr
D/E: 0.01x
Promoter Background
Ketan Bhawarlal Kothari (Whole-time Director) has over 13 years of experience in the company, holds a master's in finance and investment from the University of Nottingham, and is the joint secretary of IBJA. Namita Ketan Kothari holds a bachelor's in commerce from Sydenham College and is a founder of Akoirah Diamonds. Vivek Prithviraj Kothari has over 7 years of experience in treasury and hedging operations. Other promoters include Mohinidevi Bhawarlal Kothari, Kalawati Prithviraj Kothari, Devkumari Manekchand Kothari, Manakchand Saremal Kothari, Dimple Mukesh Kothari, and Dimpal Vivek Kothari, who provide strategic guidance.
Moat
Integrated business model across the gold and silver value chain (refining, B2B trading, digital gold, jewellery manufacturing, and gold loans). Proprietary technology-driven price discovery mechanism on 'Augmont SPOT' providing real-time, competitive spot prices. Strong brand recognition ('Augmont') associated with trust, quality, and reliability. Certified under 'India Good Delivery' standards, allowing delivery of refined bullion on BSE and MCX.
Entry Barriers
High working capital requirements due to the high-value nature of gold and silver. Stringent regulatory and licensing requirements (BIS, NABL, DGFT, GST, PMLA). Technology-intensive operations requiring real-time pricing engines and secure digital platforms. Established consumer trust and brand equity built over years of operations.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (NABL), BIS Hallmarking, AEO T-2, Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC) certification, India Good Delivery (IGD) standards. Notable Clients/Alliances: Kalyan Jewellers, CaratLane, Muthoot Fincorp, Gullak, Candere, Jar.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Rudrapur Refinery: 144 MTPA; Mumbai Refinery: 140 MTPA; Jaipur Jewellery Unit: 13.80 MTPA |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 8.5% |
| Notes | Capacity utilization is low because the company continuously evaluates whether to refine or purchase pure bars based on prevailing international prices and margins. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding future working capital requirements towards procurement, maintenance and scaling up of inventory and funding advance margin requirements for procurement of inventory by our Company | 465.0 | 75.0% |
| General corporate purposes | 155.0 | 25.0% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: The top 10 customers accounted for 52.09% of revenue from operations in FY26, with the largest customer (Riddisiddhi Bullions Limited, a promoter group entity) contributing 27.44%.
Negative operating cash flows: The company recorded negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹(421.57) million in FY26.
Regulatory restrictions on debt: RBI guidelines prohibit banks and NBFCs from granting advances or working capital loans for purchasing gold stock-in-trade, limiting the company's financing options.
Low capacity utilization: Refineries in Rudrapur and Mumbai operated at extremely low capacity utilizations of 0.93% and 8.53% respectively in FY26.
Outstanding litigations: The company and its promoters are involved in tax and civil disputes, including a GST dispute involving ₹66.08 million and a summary suit for ₹192.21 million.
Cyber fraud incident: A subsidiary (AGTPL) had its settlement bank account debit-frozen (balance of ₹101.27 million) due to alleged unauthorized transactions of ₹15.32 million.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2012 as 'RSBL Spot Trading Private Limited', converted to public company 'Augmont Enterprises Limited' in May 2025.
- Promoters are Ketan Bhawarlal Kothari, Mohinidevi Bhawarlal Kothari, Kalawati Prithviraj Kothari, Namita Ketan Kothari, Devkumari Manekchand Kothari, Manakchand Saremal Kothari, Vivek Prithviraj Kothari, Dimple Mukesh Kothari, and Dimpal Vivek Kothari.
- The Offer consists of a Fresh Issue of up to ₹6,200.00 million (₹620.00 Cr) and an Offer for Sale of up to ₹2,050.00 million (₹205.00 Cr), totaling up to ₹8,250.00 million (₹825.00 Cr).
- The company operates two primary online platforms: 'Augmont SPOT' (B2B bullion trading) and 'Augmont Gold For All' (B2C digital gold, SIPs, and gold loans).
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 64.23% from ₹349,214.93 million in FY24 to ₹941,862.12 million in FY26.
- Profit after tax (PAT) grew at a CAGR of 114.12% from ₹759.66 million in FY24 to ₹3,483.00 million in FY26.
- The company operates two refineries in Rudrapur (144 MTPA) and Mumbai (140 MTPA), and a jewellery manufacturing unit in Jaipur (13.80 MTPA).
- Sells gold and silver bars complying with BIS, LBMA, or India Good Delivery standards, and is authorized to deliver refined bullion on BSE and MCX.
- Sourced 18.17% of bullion internationally and 81.83% domestically in FY26, with major imports from UAE, South America, and Africa.
- Highly dependent on key customers, with the top 10 customers accounting for 52.09% of revenue from operations in FY26 (largest customer is Riddisiddhi Bullions Limited, a promoter group entity, contributing 27.44%).
- The company cannot access bank or NBFC debt financing for purchasing gold stock-in-trade due to RBI restrictions, relying instead on equity, preference shares, and inter-corporate deposits.
- Acquired 96.55% of Augmont Goldtech Private Limited (AGTPL) and 99.94% of Augmont Trading Limited (ATL) as subsidiaries.
- Outstanding contingent liabilities stood at ₹150.55 million as of March 31, 2026, including disputed tax liabilities and bank guarantees.
- Net cash flow from operating activities was negative at ₹(421.57) million in FY26, compared to positive cash flows in FY25 and FY24.
- The company has a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.01x as of March 31, 2026, with total borrowings of ₹126.72 million.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-05-26 · Atul Mardia
10,091 shares at ₹991.00 (FV ₹5)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashok Mohanlal ShahPA | 678.51 | 1.32% | 2025-08-18 |
| Jawaharlal Mohanlal ShahPA | 678.51 | 1.32% | 2025-08-18 |
| Utpal Hemendra ShethPP | 678.51 | 0.35% | 2025-08-29 |
| Sangeeta Rathod Family TrustST | 991.00 | 0.12% | 2026-05-25 |
| Rathod Family TrustST | 991.00 | 0.12% | 2026-05-25 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-02-05 split 1:2,
2025-06-24 bonus 8:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Augmont Enterprises Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 20.67x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹38.12); Pre-IPO P/E: 19.48x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹40.45) at upper price band of ₹788.0. |
20.7 | 7.1 | 49.5 | 40.45 | 94186 | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.01x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹788.0, Augmont Enterprises Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 20.67x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹38.12) and a P/B of 7.10x. Since there are no listed peers in India or globally that operate an identical integrated bullion and gold-tech platform, a direct premium/discount comparison is not feasible. However, the valuation appears reasonable given the company's strong return on equity (ROE) of 51.04% and rapid revenue CAGR of 64.23% over FY24-FY26.
Investment Thesis
- Integrated full-stack model spanning refining, B2B spot trading, digital gold, and jewellery manufacturing, which is highly scalable and difficult for new entrants to replicate.
- Strong financial growth with revenue from operations growing at a 64.23% CAGR and PAT at a 114.12% CAGR over FY24-FY26, backed by a robust ROE of 51.04%.
- Massive digital footprint with over 49.62 million registered consumers on the 'Augmont Gold For All' platform and partnerships with major players like Kalyan Jewellers, CaratLane, and Muthoot Fincorp.
- Strategic presence in GIFT City via Augmont IFSC, enabling direct, cost-effective imports of bullion through the IIBX.
- Extremely thin operating margins (EBITDA margin of 0.41% and PAT margin of 0.37% in FY26) make the business highly sensitive to minor operational disruptions or hedging inefficiencies.
- High customer concentration with the top 10 customers contributing 52.09% of FY26 revenue, and significant related-party transactions with Riddisiddhi Bullions Limited.
- Regulatory restrictions on bank/NBFC debt for gold procurement limit working capital flexibility, forcing reliance on equity or inter-corporate deposits.
Augmont Enterprises Limited offers a unique, technology-driven play on India's massive gold and silver market. While the operating margins are thin, the sheer volume scale and rapid growth of the digital gold ecosystem are highly compelling. Investors should weigh the high customer concentration and regulatory constraints against the strong ROE and integrated business model.
Tempsens Instruments (India) Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Open
Mainboard
Electrical Equipment & Thermal Engineering
Lead Mgr
ICICI Securities Limited · Jm Financial Limited
Business
Tempsens Instruments (India) Limited is a leading Indian thermal engineering and specialised cable manufacturer engaged in the design and manufacture of customized temperature sensing solutions, electrical heating solutions, and specialised cables. The company operates 15 manufacturing units globally, including 10 in Udaipur, India, and five overseas units in the UAE, South Korea, Indonesia, Germany, and Poland. It serves a broad customer base of over 3,800 clients across industries such as steel, power, oil and gas, defence, glass, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals, exporting to over 80 countries. According to Frost & Sullivan, it is the largest manufacturer of contact and non-contact temperature sensors in India in terms of revenue as of Fiscal 2026.
Revenue Mix
By product category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 71.5% (₹315.3Cr)
Export 28.5% (₹125.8Cr)
Export markets:
USA · Germany · UAE · South Korea · China · Indonesia · Poland · Czech Republic · Switzerland · Singapore · France
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 444.88 | 378.53 | 274.81 |
| Expenses | 364.04 | 302.30 | 227.12 |
| Operating Profit | 80.84 | 76.23 | 47.69 |
| OPM % | 18.2% | 20.1% | 17.4% |
| Other Income | 10.98 | 3.94 | 3.23 |
| Interest | 5.22 | 2.08 | 1.60 |
| Depreciation | 13.83 | 12.08 | 5.35 |
| Profit before tax | 94.13 | 83.16 | 54.18 |
| Tax % | 24.5% | 24.8% | 24.5% |
| Net Profit | 71.07 | 62.56 | 40.92 |
| EPS in Rs | 8.33 | 7.51 | 8.06 |
| Dividend Payout % | 3.7% | 1.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 496.89 | 430.63 | 180.61 |
| Total Borrowing | 77.95 | 71.83 | 30.13 |
| Total Assets | 661.05 | 551.28 | 271.14 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹496.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹78.0 Cr
D/E: 0.16x
Promoter Background
Virendra Prakash Rathi (Chairman & Executive Director) has over 36 years of experience in the engineering industry, holds a B.E. (Electrical) from Bhopal University, and leads technological asset creation and global partnerships. Vinay Rathi (Managing Director) has over 29 years of engineering experience, holds a B.E. (Electrical & Electronics) from Mangalore University and PGDM from TAPMI, and manages sales, marketing, and product development. Pratap Singh Talesara (Non-Executive Director) has over 36 years of engineering experience, holds a B.E. (Hons) from BITS Pilani, and is a Chartered Engineer.
Moat
Largest manufacturer of contact and non-contact temperature sensors in India with comprehensive backward integration ranging from internal alloy melting and wire drawing to in-house NABL-accredited calibration laboratories. Possesses exclusive domestic manufacturing capabilities for pyrometers, fibre optic temperature sensors, and online thermal imagers, complemented by extensive international certifications (ATEX, IECEx, UL, CE, ASME U-Stamp, PESO).
Entry Barriers
Stringent qualification requirements, mandatory product certifications, and multi-year field trials required by major PSUs, EPC contractors, and defense/space organizations prior to vendor approval.
Certifications & Clients
Holds ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, NABL ISO/IEC 17025:2017, ATEX, IECEx, UL, CE, ASME U Stamp, R Stamp, PESO, and BIS certifications. Key customers and sectors include JSW Steel, Tata Steel, IOCL, BPCL, BHEL, NTPC, DRDO, ISRO, alongside 3,800+ clients across 80+ countries.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 11.40 lakh Temperature Sensing units/year, 3.17 lakh Electrical Heating Solution units/year, 10,200 km & 400 MT Specialised Cable/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 58.1% |
| Post-Expansion | 3.41 lakh Electrical Heating Solution units/year (+7.56%), 11,400 km Specialised Cable/year (+11.76%) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹18.1 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2028 |
| Notes | Capacity expansion planned at Unit IV and Unit VI in Udaipur using IPO proceeds. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure towards electrical heating solutions and specialized cable solutions | 18.1 | 19.1% |
| Prepayment or scheduled repayment, in full or in part, of certain outstanding borrowings | 55.0 | 57.9% |
| General corporate purposes | 21.9 | 23.0% |
Red Flags
High regional concentration of domestic manufacturing operations in Udaipur, Rajasthan (10 of 15 global units), exposing production to localized climate or infrastructure risks (Section II, Risk 5).
Capital-intensive business with long working capital cycle of 210 days in FY26, driven by high inventory holding for customized make-to-order manufacturing (Section II, Risk 13).
Inability to trace certain historical corporate records including Form 32 for initial appointment of Chairman and Form 2 for 2004 bonus allotment (Section II, Risk 33).
Majority dependence on Project/OEM orders (67.55% of FY26 revenue), which are sensitive to macroeconomic conditions and customer capex slowdowns (Section II, Risk 1).
Pending litigation proceedings including indirect tax disputes of ₹10.90 million and an active commercial arbitration application seeking ₹110.41 million against a subsidiary (Section II, Risk 28 & Section VI).
Top RHP Points
- Largest manufacturer of contact and non-contact temperature sensors in India by revenue in Fiscal 2026, holding a 10.5% market share in temperature sensors and 21.3% in non-contact temperature sensors.
- Sole domestic manufacturer in India for fibre optic temperature sensors, thermal profiling systems, pyrometers, and online thermal imagers in Fiscal 2026.
- Operates 15 manufacturing facilities globally (10 in Udaipur, Rajasthan, India, and 5 overseas across UAE, South Korea, Indonesia, Germany, and Poland).
- Consolidated revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 27.23% from ₹2,748.10 million in FY24 to ₹4,448.78 million in FY26.
- Consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹409.19 million in FY24 to ₹710.67 million in FY26, delivering a PAT margin of 15.59% in FY26.
- EBITDA grew at a CAGR of 36.07% from ₹611.27 million in FY24 to ₹1,131.73 million in FY26, with EBITDA margin expanding to 24.83% in FY26.
- Features a balanced business model split between high-entry-barrier Project/OEM business (67.55% of FY26 revenue) and recurring MRO/replacement business (32.45% of FY26 revenue).
- Fresh issue size of up to ₹950.00 million alongside an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 18,500,000 equity shares of face value ₹4 each.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will fund capital expenditure for electrical heating and specialized cable solutions (₹181.34 million), debt repayment/prepayment (₹550.00 million), and general corporate purposes.
- High level of backward integration from alloy melting, hot rolling, wire drawing, and MI cable compaction to final assembly and NABL-accredited calibration.
- Employs an 83-member dedicated R&D team and holds 12 granted patents in India and 39 registered trademarks globally.
- Acquired controlling stakes in Tempsens Instruments GmbH (Germany), Tempsens Polska (Poland), and Tempsens Measurement (India) during FY26 to expand European footprint and product verticals.
- Completed amalgamation of Marathon Heater (India) Private Limited in FY25, expanding product capabilities in industrial process heaters and recognized goodwill of ₹1,061.28 million.
- Low customer concentration with the top 10 customers accounting for only 18.59% of revenue from operations in FY26.
- Strong global presence with export/overseas sales contributing 28.52% of total revenue from operations in FY26.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-12-26 · WhiteOak Capital India Opportunities Fund
2,016,651 shares at ₹247.94 (FV ₹4)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| WhiteOak Capital India Opportunities FundST | 247.94 | 2.50% | 2025-12-26 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-04-30 split 1:25 (FV ₹100 to ₹4),
2025-05-30 bonus 10:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Tempsens Instruments (India) Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 36.01x (based on FY26 diluted EPS ₹8.33); Post-IPO P/E: 35.38x (based on post-issue diluted EPS ₹8.48 at cap price ₹300). |
35.4 | 4.9 | 13.6 | 8.33 | 445 | 24.8% | 15.6% | 0.15x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹300, Tempsens Instruments is valued at a post-IPO P/E of ~35.4x based on FY26 earnings. As explicitly stated in the RHP, there are no directly comparable listed peers in India operating across all three product categories of temperature sensors, electrical heating, and specialised cables simultaneously. The valuation appears justified given its market leadership in temperature sensors, complete backward integration, strong EBITDA margins of 24.83%, and solid return ratios.
Investment Thesis
- Market leadership as India's largest temperature sensor manufacturer (10.5% market share) with complete backward integration from alloy melting to NABL calibration.
- Strong financial growth trajectory with Revenue/EBITDA/PAT CAGR of 27.2%, 36.1%, and 31.8% between FY24-FY26 alongside high EBITDA margins of 24.83%.
- Validation from marquee pre-IPO investor WhiteOak Capital, which acquired a 2.50% equity stake at ₹247.94 per share in December 2025.
- Diversified customer footprint serving 3,800+ clients across 80+ countries with low client concentration (top 10 clients contribute under 19% of revenue).
- Heavy reliance on a single manufacturing hub in Udaipur, Rajasthan for 10 out of 15 facilities.
- Working capital cycle expanded to 210 days in FY26 due to custom engineering inventory holding.
- Untraceable historical statutory filings and pending civil arbitration claim of ₹110.41 million against a subsidiary.
Tempsens Instruments presents a compelling import-substitution story backed by extensive backward integration, proprietary technical capabilities, and expanding international reach. Although working capital intensity and manufacturing geographic concentration remain key monitorables, its robust profitability, multi-vertical growth drivers, and fair valuation of ~35.4x post-IPO P/E make it an attractive investment.
Gaja Alternative Asset Management Ltd (Mainboard)
Open
Mainboard
Alternative Asset Management
Lead Mgr
IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jm Financial Limited
Business
Gaja Alternative Asset Management Limited is an experienced, independent, and home-grown Indian alternative asset management company (AMC) focused on private equity. The company acts as an investment manager to India-focused Category I and II Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs) and as an advisor to offshore funds. Its investment portfolio primarily targets the Education-Employment-Employability (EEE), financial services, consumer, and digital technology sectors. With over two decades of experience, the company manages the flagship Gaja Capital Funds and is expanding into new strategies like secondaries.
Revenue Mix
By income stream · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 34.7% (₹54.7Cr)
Export 65.3% (₹103.0Cr)
Export markets:
Mauritius · Cayman Islands
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 135.53 | 122.00 | 95.64 |
| Expenses | 70.39 | 64.47 | 48.98 |
| Operating Profit | 65.14 | 57.53 | 46.66 |
| OPM % | 48.1% | 47.2% | 48.8% |
| Other Income | 22.27 | 1.31 | 8.32 |
| Interest | 4.01 | 0.90 | 1.15 |
| Depreciation | 2.90 | 2.39 | 1.44 |
| Profit before tax | 87.41 | 58.84 | 54.98 |
| Tax % | 6.2% | -5.3% | 18.6% |
| Net Profit | 81.96 | 61.95 | 44.74 |
| EPS in Rs | 7.17 | 5.71 | 4.28 |
| Dividend Payout % | 10.3% | 9.1% | 11.6% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 606.52 | 388.97 | 331.88 |
| Total Borrowing | 41.56 | 4.00 | 3.51 |
| Total Assets | 706.49 | 451.87 | 388.60 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹606.5 Cr
Borrowings: ₹41.6 Cr
D/E: 0.07x
Promoter Background
Mr. Gopal Jain (co-founder, MD & CEO) has over 27 years of experience in financial services, serves as vice-chairman of IVCA Executive Committee, and has been with the company since inception. Mr. Ranjit Jayant Shah (Executive Vice-Chairman) has over 19 years of private equity experience, joining in 2006. Mr. Imran Jafar (Executive Director) has over 27 years of experience, including 20 years in private equity, joining in 2005. Ms. Chitra Jain and Ms. Mona Ranjit Shah are also promoters with backgrounds in economics/education and commerce/management respectively.
Moat
Differentiated alpha-oriented strategy in the mid-market segment, combined with an invest-and-collaborate approach with active portfolio management (Operating Team and Operating Advisors Group). High level of Sponsor Commitment ('skin-in-the-game') aligning interests with LPs, and long-standing relationships with a diverse global investor base (LPs across 20+ countries).
Entry Barriers
Complex regulatory requirements (SEBI AIF Regulations, RBI guidelines), need for established track record and trust to raise capital from sophisticated LPs, high capital requirements for Sponsor Commitments, and access to proprietary deal flow.
Certifications & Clients
Signatory to Principles for Responsible Investment (PRI) since 2022. Registered Portfolio Manager with SEBI (INP000008154). Notable clients/LPs include HDFC Life Insurance, SBI Life Insurance, and various global fund of funds, pension funds, and family offices.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Management Insights
- The company operates as an Alternative Investment Fund (AIF) manager, which is a sophisticated mutual fund-like structure investing in unlisted emerging companies.
- AIFs provide capital to early-stage or emerging companies in exchange for equity, aiming to generate high returns upon listing or strategic buyouts.
- The business model is highly profitable with high EBITDA margins because it is a fee-based business with low operating expenses (primarily staff salaries and electricity).
- There are currently no other pure-play alternative asset management companies listed in the Indian market, making this a unique offering.
- The valuation of the IPO is being compared to traditional mutual fund AMCs like HDFC AMC and SBI Funds Management, which trade at high market cap-to-sales multiples.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Investing towards Sponsor Commitments to certain existing and new funds and for repayment of the Bridge Loan Amount | 372.0 | 82.7% |
| General corporate purposes | 78.0 | 17.3% |
Red Flags
Outstanding criminal proceedings (FIR No. 0150) against Gaja Trustee Company Private Limited, Mr. Imran Jafar, and Mr. Gopal Jain regarding investments in EuroKids International Private Limited (Section VI, page 374).
One of the promoter group members, Mr. Johrilal Jain, has refused to provide consent or information to be identified as part of the Promoter Group, leading to a rejected SEBI exemption application (Section IV, page 279).
The company has experienced negative cash flows from operating activities in FY26 (₹149.82 million) and FY25 (₹87.54 million) (Section V, page 362).
High concentration of LPs, with the top 10 LPs contributing 63.42% of total commitments in Fund IV (Section II, page 33).
The company has a history of adverse remarks in its audit reports regarding the lack of an audit trail feature in its accounting software for FY24 and part of FY25/FY26 (Section II, page 26).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1999 as View Advisors Private Limited, rebranded to Gaja Advisors in 2006, Gaja Alternative Asset Management in 2022, and converted to a public company in 2025.
- The IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹4,500.00 million and an Offer for Sale of up to ₹1,000.00 million, totaling up to ₹5,500.00 million.
- Promoters of the company are Mr. Gopal Jain, Mr. Ranjit Jayant Shah, Mr. Imran Jafar, Ms. Chitra Jain, and Ms. Mona Ranjit Shah.
- Total income grew from ₹1,039.60 million in FY24 to ₹1,577.97 million in FY26, representing a CAGR of 23.2%.
- Profit after tax (PAT) increased from ₹447.42 million in FY24 to ₹819.59 million in FY26, representing a CAGR of 35.34%.
- The company's revenue streams consist of Management Fees (38.07% of total income in FY26), Carried Interest (47.79% in FY26), and Income from Sponsor Commitment (10.61% in FY26).
- As of March 31, 2026, the company has committed ₹2,740.00 million (6.41% of total fund size) as Sponsor Commitment across the Gaja Capital Funds, demonstrating significant 'skin-in-the-game'.
- The company's flagship funds include Fund II (2007 vintage, ₹9,024.26 million size), Fund III (2015 vintage, ₹15,983.80 million size), and Fund IV (2021 vintage, ₹17,750.41 million size).
- Net Proceeds of the Fresh Issue will be primarily utilized for investing towards Sponsor Commitments to existing and new funds (₹3,720.00 million), including Fund IV, proposed Fund V, and the Secondaries Fund.
- The company has a strong balance sheet with a Net Worth of ₹6,065.15 million and low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.07x as of March 31, 2026.
- The company has experienced negative cash flows from operating activities in FY26 (₹149.82 million) and FY25 (₹87.54 million), and negative cash flows from investing activities in FY26 (₹1,087.30 million).
- One of the promoter group members, Mr. Johrilal Jain, did not provide consent or information to be identified as part of the Promoter Group, leading to a rejected SEBI exemption application.
- Outstanding criminal proceedings are pending against Gaja Trustee Company Private Limited, Mr. Imran Jafar, and Mr. Gopal Jain in relation to investments in EuroKids International Private Limited.
- The company has implemented an employee stock option scheme (ESOP 2025) with a pool of 1,587,462 options, of which 1,523,950 options have been granted.
- The company's Material Subsidiary is Gaja Advisors Ltd, Mauritius, which contributes a significant portion of the group's advisory revenues.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-06-13 · HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited
3,126,085 shares at ₹143.95 (FV ₹5)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HDFC Life Insurance Company LimitedPA | 143.95 | 3.08% | 2025-06-13 |
| SBI Life Insurance Company LimitedPA | 143.95 | 1.54% | 2025-06-13 |
| Wealthwave Capital Incorporated VCC Sub-Fund IPA | 143.95 | 1.05% | 2025-06-13 |
| Volrado Venture Partners Fund III – BetaPA | 143.95 | — | 2025-06-13 |
| Mr. Sushane ChopraPA | 20.58 | 1.84% | 2023-04-25 |
| Mr. Abhinav JainPA | 15.36 | 2.74% | 2020-10-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-03-03 split 10:5,
2025-06-07 bonus 2500:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Gaja Alternative Asset Management Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 22.3x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹7.17); Pre-IPO P/E: 22.3x (FY26 EPS ₹7.17) at issue price ₹160 |
22.3 | 3.0 | 13.1 | 7.17 | 136 | 53.2% | 51.9% | 0.07x |
| 360 One WAM Limited | 40.0 | 4.8 | 12.4 | 29.19 | 4362 | 62.0% | — | 1.57x |
| Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC Limited | 30.3 | 7.3 | 24.1 | 33.68 | 1845 | 59.0% | — | 0.00x |
| Anand Rathi Wealth Limited | 91.5 | 17.7 | 39.6 | 47.17 | 1149 | 39.0% | 31.7% | 0.02x |
| HDFC Asset Management Company Limited | 37.8 | 11.7 | 31.0 | 66.50 | 4122 | 79.0% | 61.9% | 0.00x |
| Nippon Life India Asset Management Limited | 49.6 | 16.0 | 32.8 | 23.63 | 2709 | 67.0% | — | 0.00x |
| Nuvama Wealth Management Limited | 30.4 | 7.5 | 25.3 | 56.06 | 4631 | 52.0% | — | 2.80x |
| UTI Asset Management Company Limited | 28.8 | 2.6 | 9.0 | 31.41 | 1698 | 45.0% | 27.6% | 0.00x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹160, Gaja Alternatives is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 22.3x based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹7.17. This represents a significant discount of approximately 48.7% compared to the listed peer average P/E of 43.5x (ranging from 28.8x for UTI AMC to 91.5x for Anand Rathi Wealth). This discount is highly attractive given the company's strong PAT margin of 51.9% and its unique position as the first pure-play listed alternative asset manager in India.
Investment Thesis
- Strong financial performance with PAT growing at a CAGR of 35.34% between FY24 and FY26, accompanied by robust PAT margins of 51.94% in FY26.
- High level of Sponsor Commitment (₹2,740.00 million as of March 31, 2026) ensures strong alignment of interest ('skin-in-the-game') with LPs and yields superior economics.
- First-mover advantage as the first listed pure-play alternative asset manager in India, tapping into the high-growth AIF segment which is projected to grow at a 25-27% CAGR to reach ₹41-44 trillion by 2030.
- Experienced promoter and management team with an average tenure of 17 years, supported by a stable core team with zero attrition in senior leadership over the last three years.
- Material outstanding criminal litigation involving key promoters (Mr. Gopal Jain and Mr. Imran Jafar) and Gaja Trustee Company Private Limited.
- High concentration risk with the top 10 LPs contributing 63.42% of total commitments in Fund IV, making future fundraising highly dependent on a few relationships.
- Persistent negative operating cash flows in FY25 and FY26 due to working capital intensity and rising other financial assets.
Gaja Alternatives offers a compelling investment opportunity as the pioneer listed alternative AMC in India. While there are notable red flags including promoter-level litigation and LP concentration, the company's robust profitability, high operating leverage, and highly attractive valuation (22.3x P/E vs peer average of 43.5x) make it a strong candidate for long-term wealth creation.
Dhanwel Hybrid Seeds Ltd (BSE SME)
Open
SME
Agricultural Inputs
Lead Mgr
Wealth Mine Networks Private Limited|Market Maker
JSK Securities and Services · Aikyam Capital Private Limited
Business
Dhanwel Hybrid Seeds Limited is an Indian agricultural inputs company engaged in the development, multiplication, processing, and supply of high-quality hybrid and field crop seeds. The company offers a wide range of seeds including groundnut, soybean, sesame, wheat, gram, cumin, and various vegetable seeds under the brand name 'Dhanwel Seeds'. Its processing facility is located at Jashapar, Kalavad, in the Jamnagar District of Gujarat, spanning over 10,218 square meters. The company operates primarily through a network of contract farmers, dealers, and distributors across domestic markets.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹74.6Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 74.59 | 44.13 | 35.49 |
| Expenses | 66.26 | 40.78 | 32.86 |
| Operating Profit | 8.33 | 3.35 | 2.63 |
| OPM % | 11.2% | 7.6% | 7.4% |
| Other Income | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
| Interest | 0.52 | 0.13 | 0.09 |
| Depreciation | 0.38 | 0.19 | 0.07 |
| Profit before tax | 8.33 | 3.35 | 2.63 |
| Tax % | 26.6% | 35.6% | 27.5% |
| Net Profit | 6.12 | 2.16 | 1.91 |
| EPS in Rs | 9.56 | 3.60 | 3.46 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 19.66 | 13.27 | 3.65 |
| Total Borrowing | 7.68 | 5.97 | 1.94 |
| Total Assets | 36.99 | 21.07 | 7.89 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹19.7 Cr
Borrowings: ₹7.7 Cr
D/E: 0.39x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Kishankumar Gordhanbhai Meghani, Mr. Vimal Mansukhbhai Vekariya, Mr. Sudhir Mohanbhai Pipaliya, and Mr. Nikul Mansukhbhai Vekariya. Mr. Kishankumar Meghani (Chairman & MD) holds a B.Eng in IT and has over 6 years of experience in the seeds industry. Mr. Vimal Vekariya (Whole-time Director) has completed S.Y. B.Com and oversees sales and marketing. Mr. Sudhir Pipaliya (Non-Executive Director) holds a B.Com and manages HR and administration. Mr. Nikul Vekariya holds a B.Pharma and M.Sc in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing, overseeing production and quality assurance.
Moat
Dhanwel Hybrid Seeds possesses a competitive moat through its diversified portfolio of field crop and vegetable seeds tailored to regional agro-climatic conditions. The company has established strong direct relationships with the farming community and contract seed-growing farmers, ensuring a reliable supply chain. Its brand 'Dhanwel' is well-recognized in Gujarat, supported by an ISO 9001:2015 certified processing facility.
Entry Barriers
The hybrid seed industry has high entry barriers due to the long gestation periods required for research, development, and stabilization of new seed varieties. Additionally, strict regulatory frameworks under the Seeds Act and PPVFR Act, the necessity of establishing a trusted distribution network among conservative farmers, and the requirement of specialized processing and storage infrastructure limit new entrants.
Certifications & Clients
The company is ISO 9001:2015 certified for the manufacturing, processing, and supply of seeds. It also received the 'India 5000 Best SME Award' in 2024. Its clients primarily consist of agricultural dealers, distributors, and direct farmers across India, with the top 10 customers contributing 64.27% of sales in FY26.
Order Book
As on the relevant date, the company has an auditor-certified order book of approximately ₹1,312.50 Lakhs (₹13.13 Crore) representing confirmed orders pending execution.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 9,800 MTPA |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 55.8% |
| Notes | Installed capacity was 8,400 MTPA in FY25 (38.00% utilization) and 3,600 MTPA in FY24 (68.75% utilization). |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment or prepayment, in full or in part, of borrowings availed by our Company from banks and financial institutions | 7.6 | 39.6% |
| Funding the working capital requirements of our Company | 11.6 | 60.4% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 64.27% of revenue from operations in FY26, up from 22.23% in FY25.
High supplier dependency: Top 10 suppliers accounted for 58.55% of total purchases in FY26.
Negative cash flows: Experienced negative cash flows from operating activities in FY25 (₹-606.45 lakhs) and FY26 (₹-248.64 lakhs).
Delays in statutory filings: Delays of up to 608 days in filing Form MGT-14 with the RoC for various corporate actions.
Procedural non-compliance: Received subscription monies for preferential allotment prior to passing the authorizing resolutions, leading to compounding proceedings.
Cash transactions: A major portion of transactions are conducted in cash, exposing the company to regulatory and operational risks.
Top RHP Points
- Originally established as a partnership firm 'M/s Super Vegetable Seeds' in 2018, converted to a public limited company in February 2024.
- The IPO consists entirely of a Fresh Issue of up to 27,00,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each.
- The price band for the issue is set at ₹95.0 to ₹99.0 per Equity Share.
- The company's processing facility is located at Jashapar, Kalavad, Jamnagar, Gujarat, with an installed capacity of 9,800 MTPA as of FY26.
- Revenue from operations grew significantly by 69.0% YoY to ₹7,458.69 lakhs in FY26 from ₹4,412.94 lakhs in FY25.
- Profit after tax (PAT) increased by 183.5% to ₹611.54 lakhs in FY26 from ₹215.74 lakhs in FY25.
- Oil seeds are the largest product segment, contributing 56.67% of the total revenue from operations in FY26.
- The company has experienced negative cash flows from operating activities in FY25 (₹-606.45 lakhs) and FY26 (₹-248.64 lakhs).
- Top 10 customers accounted for 64.27% of revenue from operations in FY26, indicating high customer concentration.
- Top 10 suppliers accounted for 58.55% of total purchases in FY26, showing high supplier dependency.
- The objects of the issue include ₹760.00 lakhs for repayment/prepayment of borrowings and ₹1,160.00 lakhs for working capital requirements.
- The company has a registered device trademark for 'DHANWEL SEEDS' under Class 31.
- The company has faced compounding proceedings for past delays in filing statutory forms (MGT-14) with the Registrar of Companies.
- Post-issue paid-up capital will be up to 91,03,320 shares, resulting in a post-issue market cap of ₹90.1 crores at the upper price band.
- The company has not declared or paid any dividends on its Equity Shares since incorporation.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-07-08 · Mr. Vimalbhai Mansukhbhai VekariyaPromoter Group
5,325 shares at ₹60.00 (orig ₹90.00) (FV ₹10)
Rights Issue · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-07-08 · Ms. Kajal Ashok Jain
3,225 shares at ₹60.00 (orig ₹90.00) (FV ₹10)
Rights Issue · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rajesh TripathiPP | 58.00 | 1.35% | 2024-05-10 |
| Kajal Ashok JainPP | 58.00 | 8.05% | 2024-05-10 |
| Subhash Nathamal JainPP | 58.00 | 2.07% | 2024-10-30 |
| Kirti Ravi KothariPP | 58.00 | 1.97% | 2024-05-10 |
| Ketan A VyasPP | 58.00 | 1.13% | 2024-05-10 |
| Shreya Dheeraj JainPP | 58.00 | 1.41% | 2024-05-10 |
| Kusum Dilipkumar JainST | — | 2.10% | — |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-07-18 bonus 1:2
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dhanwel Hybrid Seeds Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.73x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.72); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.36x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹9.56) at upper price band of ₹99.0. |
14.7 | 3.2 | 31.1 | 9.56 | 75 | 12.4% | 8.2% | 0.39x |
|
Bombay Super Hybrid Seeds Limited
Peer metrics as of FY26. |
34.8 | 7.1 | 20.4 | 2.54 | 344 | 10.3% | 7.8% | 0.83x |
|
Upsurge Seeds of Agriculture Limited
Peer metrics as of FY26. |
12.2 | 1.5 | 12.1 | 7.43 | 110 | 12.4% | 6.8% | 0.87x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹99.0, Dhanwel is valued at a post-issue P/E of 14.73x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.72) and a P/B of 3.22x. This is at a significant discount of ~57.6% to the peer leader Bombay Super Hybrid Seeds (P/E of 34.78x) but at a premium of ~20.9% to Upsurge Seeds of Agriculture (P/E of 12.18x). The valuation is justified given Dhanwel's superior RoNW of 31.11% (vs peer average of 16.2%) and strong revenue growth of 69.02% in FY26.
Investment Thesis
- Strong financial growth with revenue CAGR of 45.0% and PAT growing over 3x in FY26, supported by an expanding product portfolio.
- High return on equity (RoNW of 31.11% in FY26) and comfortable leverage (Debt/Equity of 0.39x).
- Certified order book of ₹13.13 crores provides near-term revenue visibility.
- Modern processing facility with 9,800 MTPA capacity and room for utilization expansion (currently at 55.77%).
- Persistent negative operating cash flows over the last two fiscal years due to high working capital intensity.
- High customer concentration with top 10 clients contributing 64.27% of sales in FY26.
- Regulatory risks from past delays in statutory filings and ongoing compounding proceedings for procedural lapses.
Dhanwel Hybrid Seeds shows robust operational scale-up and superior profitability metrics compared to its peers. While working capital intensity and past compliance delays are key monitorables, the reasonable valuation of 14.7x post-issue P/E makes it an attractive bet.
Mopshop Distribution Ltd (BSE SME)
Open
SME
B2B Distribution
Lead Mgr
Khandwala Securities Limited|Market Maker
Prabhat Financial Services Ltd.
Business
Mopshop Distribution Limited is an India-based business-to-business (B2B) distributor of facility management supplies, specializing in cleaning tools and hygiene consumables. The company serves over 300 active clients across various sectors, including banking, real estate, healthcare, and corporate offices, with an operational footprint spanning approximately 9,000 sites. It operates a network of 7 warehouses across major Indian cities with a total capacity of around 20,000 sq. ft. Distribution is managed through a customized digital Online Order Management platform and a dedicated logistics network.
Revenue Mix
By product category · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 100.0% (₹42.0Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| 11M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 44.60 | 41.99 | 37.85 | 30.02 |
| Expenses | 37.75 | 37.32 | 35.97 | 28.93 |
| Operating Profit | 6.85 | 4.67 | 1.88 | 1.09 |
| OPM % | 15.4% | 11.1% | 5.0% | 3.6% |
| Other Income | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 |
| Interest | 0.90 | 1.28 | 0.89 | 0.26 |
| Depreciation | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.04 |
| Profit before tax | 6.91 | 4.68 | 1.89 | 1.09 |
| Tax % | 25.1% | 25.7% | 25.2% | 25.7% |
| Net Profit | 5.18 | 3.48 | 1.42 | 0.81 |
| EPS in Rs | 10.10 | 6.24 | 2.55 | 1.46 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| 11M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 11.92 | 6.74 | 2.92 | 1.25 |
| Total Borrowing | 12.21 | 5.14 | 6.59 | 3.92 |
| Total Assets | 37.80 | 23.64 | 17.80 | 13.41 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹11.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹12.2 Cr
D/E: 1.02x
Promoter Background
Prakash Hakim Singh (Whole-time Director, 48 years old) has over 16 years of experience in the distribution and retail industry, focusing on sales and customer engagement. Bunty Hakim Singh Gaur (Whole-time Director, 44 years old) has over 16 years of experience in the distribution and retail industry and is the founder of Sai Enterprises. Anju Prakash Singh (Non-Executive Director, 44 years old) is the proprietor of Aryan Enterprises and has extensive experience in business management.
Moat
The company's competitive moat is built on its customized digital B2B Online Order Management platform, which streamlines procurement, tracking, and inventory management for corporate clients. This is supported by an agile, asset-light operating model, established relationships with key OEMs (such as Kimberly-Clark, Rossari, and Saint-Gobain), and a multi-location warehousing network enabling prompt last-mile delivery.
Entry Barriers
Entry barriers include high working capital requirements to maintain inventory across multiple locations, the complexity of managing multi-location distribution networks, and the integration of procurement systems with corporate clients' ERPs, which creates high switching costs.
Certifications & Clients
The company is an authorized channel partner for Norton Saint-Gobain, Rossari Professional, and Kimberly-Clark Professional. It received the CBRE Certificate of Recognition for Outstanding Service Delivery in December 2024. Key clients include major facility management companies, banks, corporate offices, and real estate developers.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment of outstanding borrowings from Bank of India | 12.0 | 54.3% |
| Purchase of Commercial Vehicles | 2.6 | 11.8% |
| Setting up of Rooftop Grid Solar Power Plant at Vasai warehouse | 1.1 | 4.8% |
| General Corporate Purpose | 3.3 | 15.0% |
| Offer related expenses | 3.1 | 14.2% |
Red Flags
High geographic concentration: Maharashtra contributed 66.97% of total revenue from operations for the 11 months ended Feb 28, 2026.
High customer concentration: The top 10 customers contributed 75.89% of total revenue for the 11 months ended Feb 28, 2026.
Negative cash flows from operating activities in FY23 (₹-328.23 Lakhs), FY24 (₹-49.80 Lakhs), and the 11-month period ended Feb 28, 2026 (₹-410.12 Lakhs).
Delays in payment of statutory dues (ESIC, EPF, Professional Tax) and filing of certain RoC forms in the past.
Related party transactions: Significant transactions with Sai Enterprises and Aryan Enterprises (proprietorships of promoters).
The company operates on a recurring, account-based ordering model rather than long-term binding contracts, exposing it to customer churn risk.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in June 2018 as a private limited company and converted into a public limited company in July 2025.
- Initial Public Offering of 19,75,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each at a fixed price of ₹138 per share.
- The offer comprises a Fresh Issue of 16,00,000 shares (₹2,208.00 Lakhs) and an Offer for Sale of 3,75,000 shares (₹517.50 Lakhs) by promoter Prakash Hakim Singh.
- Post-issue paid-up capital will be ₹720.00 Lakhs consisting of 72,00,000 equity shares of ₹10 each.
- Promoters Prakash Hakim Singh, Bunty Hakim Singh Gaur, and Anju Prakash Singh collectively hold 99.99% of the pre-issue paid-up capital.
- The company operates an asset-light B2B online order management platform serving over 300 active clients across 7,000+ sites monthly.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹3,002.30 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹4,198.82 Lakhs in FY25, and reached ₹4,459.74 Lakhs for the 11-month period ended Feb 28, 2026.
- EBITDA margin improved significantly from 4.62% in FY23 to 14.64% in FY25, and further to 17.84% in the 11-month period ended Feb 28, 2026.
- Net profit (PAT) increased from ₹81.06 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹347.72 Lakhs in FY25, and ₹517.71 Lakhs in the 11-month period ended Feb 28, 2026.
- Geographic concentration is high, with Maharashtra contributing 66.97% of total revenue from operations for the 11 months ended Feb 28, 2026.
- The company has a total warehousing capacity of approximately 20,000 sq. ft. across 7 cities (Ahmedabad, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Gurugram, Chennai, Pune, and Indore).
- Objects of the Fresh Issue include repayment of outstanding borrowings from Bank of India (₹1,198.00 Lakhs), purchase of 18 commercial vehicles (₹260.34 Lakhs), and setting up a 100 KW rooftop solar power plant at the Vasai warehouse (₹105.48 Lakhs).
- The company has experienced delays in payment of statutory dues (ESIC, EPF, Professional Tax) and filing of certain RoC forms in the past.
- MDL has entered into a non-compete agreement with Sai Enterprises (proprietorship of promoter Bunty Hakim Singh Gaur) to mitigate conflict of interest.
- The company has reported negative cash flows from operating activities in FY23 (₹-328.23 Lakhs), FY24 (₹-49.80 Lakhs), and the 11-month period ended Feb 28, 2026 (₹-410.12 Lakhs).
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-03-21 · Prakash Hakim SinghPromoter Group
35,000 shares at ₹1.25 (orig ₹100.00) (FV ₹100)
Rights Issue · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-06-12 · Rahat Abdul Rahman Sayyed
5 shares at ₹10.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rahat Abdul Rahman SayyedST | 10.00 | — | 2025-06-12 |
| Bablu Ramshankar PrasadST | 10.00 | — | 2025-06-12 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-05-20 split 1:10,
2025-06-05 bonus 7:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Mopshop Distribution Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 28.57x (based on FY25 diluted EPS of ₹4.83); Pre-IPO P/E: 22.12x (based on FY25 EPS of ₹6.24) at issue price ₹138 |
28.6 | 11.4 | 51.6 | 6.24 | 42 | 14.6% | 8.3% | 0.76x |
|
Niparo Trading Private Limited
Unlisted peer. Financials are for FY25. |
— | — | 3.2 | 10.66 | 15 | -9.2% | 0.8% | 0.08x |
|
Miraclean Tools Private Limited
Unlisted peer. Financials are for FY25. |
— | — | 4.5 | 92.86 | 9 | 3.0% | 1.4% | 0.12x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the issue price of ₹138, Mopshop is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 28.6x based on FY25 earnings. Since there are no listed peers in the Indian market, a direct comparison is not possible; however, unlisted peers like Miraclean Tools and Niparo Trading operate at much smaller scales and lower operating margins (3.03% and -9.24% respectively vs MDL's 14.61% in FY25). The premium valuation is justified by MDL's superior scale, robust digital platform, and high RoNW of 51.56%.
Investment Thesis
- Strong revenue and profitability growth, with PAT CAGR of over 100% from FY23 to FY25, driven by expanding B2B client base.
- High operating efficiency and margins (EBITDA margin of 17.84% in 11M FY26) supported by a customized digital order management platform.
- Strategic expansion into adjacent high-margin verticals like uniforms and FMCG distribution, and capex plans to reduce costs (solar plant).
- Strong return ratios with RoNW of 51.56% and ROCE of 50.12% in FY25.
- Persistent negative operating cash flows due to high working capital intensity and inventory build-up.
- High customer and geographic concentration, with Maharashtra accounting for ~67% of revenue and top 10 clients accounting for ~76% of revenue.
- Lack of long-term binding contracts with clients, making the business vulnerable to sudden volume reductions or churn.
Mopshop Distribution Limited shows robust financial growth and superior operating margins compared to unlisted peers, backed by its digital procurement platform. However, the persistent negative operating cash flows and high customer concentration are key risks. Given the strong growth trajectory and reasonable valuation of 28.6x FY25 earnings, it presents a compelling long-term opportunity.
Closed (Pending Listing)
Sunshine Pictures Ltd. (Mainboard)
Closed
Mainboard
Media & Entertainment
Lead Mgr
GYR Capital Advisors Private Limited
Business
Incorporated in 2007, Sunshine Pictures Limited is an Indian media and entertainment production house engaged in originating, creating, developing, producing, marketing, and distributing feature films, web series, and television serials. The company operates through two main models: the sole production model, where it retains full IP ownership and upside revenues, and the co-production model with major studios to de-risk project cash flows. Its notable film releases include 'Force', 'Commando' series, 'Holiday: A Soldier Is Never Off Duty', 'The Kerala Story', and 'The Kerala Story 2 - Goes Beyond'. Sunshine Pictures has also expanded into music and digital content with its verticals Sunshine Music and Sunshine Digital (Originals).
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 86.5% (₹64.4Cr)
Export 13.4% (₹10.0Cr)
Export markets:
United States · United Kingdom · Australia · Middle East · China
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 74.44 | 103.33 | 133.80 |
| Expenses | 21.90 | 59.59 | 68.40 |
| Operating Profit | 52.54 | 43.74 | 65.40 |
| OPM % | 70.6% | 42.3% | 48.9% |
| Other Income | 1.84 | 2.47 | 5.66 |
| Interest | 1.76 | 1.75 | 0.69 |
| Depreciation | 2.72 | 2.78 | 2.22 |
| Profit before tax | 54.06 | 46.23 | 71.07 |
| Tax % | 26.0% | 25.4% | 24.9% |
| Net Profit | 40.02 | 34.46 | 53.35 |
| EPS in Rs | 15.19 | 13.08 | 20.24 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 145.13 | 105.07 | 70.60 |
| Total Borrowing | 9.09 | 11.16 | 16.67 |
| Total Assets | 179.64 | 131.28 | 97.38 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹145.1 Cr
Borrowings: ₹9.1 Cr
D/E: 0.06x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Vipul Amrutlal Shah, Shefali Vipul Shah, Aryaman Vipul Shah, and Maurya Vipul Shah. Vipul Amrutlal Shah (Chairman & Managing Director) has over 25 years of experience in the media and entertainment industry, having directed and produced blockbusters like 'Aankhen', 'Waqt', 'Namastey London', and 'Singh Is Kinng'. Shefali Vipul Shah (Whole-time Director) is an internationally acclaimed actress with 26+ years of experience, nominated for an International Emmy Award for 'Delhi Crime'. Aryaman Vipul Shah and Maurya Vipul Shah serve as Whole-time Directors overseeing business development, marketing, and production operations.
Moat
Sunshine Pictures operates a dual business model that combines de-risked co-productions with studios (ensuring guaranteed production fees and profit shares) and sole productions that retain 100% IP rights for multi-platform monetization (OTT, satellite, music, remakes, sequels). It employs tight budget controls, non-cash or minimal-cash talent profit-sharing structures, and in-house script development, resulting in high operating margins.
Entry Barriers
High capital requirements for feature film production, strong long-standing relationships required with major OTT platforms and distributors, track record of delivering box office hits, access to top A-list creative talent, and complex distribution network management.
Certifications & Clients
Holds CBFC certifications for theatrical releases and membership with Indian Performing Right Society. Key client/partner platforms include Jio Studios, Zee Entertainment, Amazon Seller Services (Amazon Prime Video), Disney+ Hotstar, Fox Star Studios, and Reliance Entertainment.
Order Book
Not disclosed as a fixed order book value in RHP. Sunshine Pictures maintains an active pipeline of 8 under-production and upcoming film & web series projects, including 'Hisaab' with Jio Studios, 'Samuk', and 'Nanavati vs Nanavati' for Amazon Seller Services.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding the working capital requirements of the Company | 112.5 | 65.1% |
| General Corporate Purposes and Issue Expenses | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 5 customers contributed 74.81% of revenue in FY26 and 99.83% in FY25 (RHP page 35).
Inherent revenue volatility due to project-based release schedules and dependency on audience box office reception (RHP page 31).
Working capital intensive operations: Net working capital requirement was ₹126.46 Cr in FY26 (169.89% of revenue) with elevated trade receivable days of 233 days and inventory holding days of 1,328 days (RHP page 38, 110).
Negative cash flows from operating activities of -₹33.21 Cr in FY26 due to accumulation of under-production content costs and uncollected trade receivables (RHP page 37).
Outstanding criminal complaint filed by Assistant Registrar of Companies (ROC) against company and promoters alleging accounting and secretarial non-compliances (RHP page 41, 359).
Multiple ongoing PILs and legal challenges filed against film certifications and titles including 'The Kerala Story' and 'The Kerala Story 2 - Goes Beyond' (RHP page 35, 360).
Related-party transactions including lease rentals of ₹96 Lakhs/year paid to Promoter Vipul Shah and unsecured loans/advances to related entity Miracle Movies (RHP page 36, 75).
Top RHP Points
- Sunshine Pictures Limited is coming out with an IPO comprising a Fresh Issue of up to 48,00,034 equity shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 30,37,157 equity shares.
- The total post-issue equity share capital will increase from 2,63,48,750 shares to 3,11,48,784 shares, with OFS and fresh issue constituting 25.16% of post-issue equity.
- Promoters Vipul Amrutlal Shah and Shefali Vipul Shah are offering up to 20,31,388 shares and 10,05,769 shares respectively through the Offer for Sale.
- The net proceeds from the Fresh Issue (up to ₹112.50 Cr) will be primarily utilised for funding long-term working capital requirements of the company.
- Promoters currently hold 99.99% of the pre-offer equity capital (Vipul Shah 29.05%, Shefali Shah 25.00%, Aryaman Shah 22.97%, Maurya Shah 22.97%).
- The company executed a 213:1 bonus share issue on December 25, 2024, issuing 2,62,25,625 bonus equity shares.
- Revenue from operations stood at ₹74.44 Cr in FY26 (standalone), ₹103.33 Cr in FY25 (consolidated), and ₹133.80 Cr in FY24 (consolidated), reflecting project release cycle volatility.
- Profit after tax (PAT) was ₹40.02 Cr in FY26, ₹34.46 Cr in FY25, and ₹53.35 Cr in FY24.
- The company recorded a high EBITDA margin of 78.65% in FY26 and 49.12% in FY25 due to efficient production cost controls and IP monetization.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 27.58% in FY26, 32.80% in FY25, and 75.57% in FY24.
- Top 5 customers (studios/distributors) contributed 74.81% of operational revenue in FY26, 99.83% in FY25, and 83.09% in FY24.
- The company's business is highly working capital intensive, with working capital requirements at ₹126.46 Cr in FY26 (169.89% of operational revenue).
- Sunshine Pictures has a production pipeline including 'Hisaab' (co-produced with Jio Studios), 'Samuk', and 'Nanavati vs Nanavati' (web series for Amazon Prime Video).
- Total borrowings on a standalone basis stood at ₹9.09 Cr as of March 31, 2026, with a low debt-to-equity ratio of 0.06x.
- The Assistant Registrar of Companies, Maharashtra has filed a criminal complaint against the company and promoters regarding alleged accounting disclosures in past financial years.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-12-24 · Vipul Amrutlal ShahPromoter Group
5,000 shares at ₹1.87 (orig ₹400.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer from Aryaman Vipul Shah and Maurya Vipul Shah · Cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sunshine Pictures Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 28.02x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹12.85); Pre-IPO P/E: 23.70x (FY26 EPS ₹15.19) at upper price band ₹360. |
28.0 | 6.5 | 27.6 | 12.85 | 74 | 78.7% | 53.8% | 0.06x |
|
Panorama Studios International Ltd
Peer values as stated in RHP comparison table for FY2026. |
81.0 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 0.60 | 317 | 10.5% | 5.1% | 0.59x |
|
Baweja Studios Limited
Peer values as stated in RHP comparison table for FY2026. |
8.7 | 0.5 | 5.5 | 3.29 | 70 | 17.5% | 8.8% | 0.35x |
|
Balaji Telefilms Limited
Peer values as stated in RHP comparison table for FY2026. P/E is NA due to negative earnings. |
— | 1.6 | -8.0 | -4.09 | 221 | -25.1% | -23.6% | 0.03x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹360, Sunshine Pictures is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 28.02x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹12.85), representing a ~37% discount to the listed peer industry composite P/E of 44.84x (Panorama Studios at 81x). The valuation is supported by Sunshine's industry-leading EBITDA margin of 78.65% and robust RoNW of 27.58%, significantly outperforming listed peers.
Investment Thesis
- Extremely high profitability with FY26 EBITDA margin of 78.65% and PAT margin of 53.77%, driven by successful IP monetization and low-cost talent profit-sharing structures.
- Track record of high Return-on-Investment blockbusters ('The Kerala Story', 'Commando', 'Force', 'Holiday') combined with a strong 8-project pipeline across OTT and theatrical formats.
- Low financial leverage with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.06x and a post-issue market cap of ₹1,121.4 Cr.
- Extensive experience of Promoter Vipul Amrutlal Shah (25+ years in film direction/production) supported by partnerships with Jio Studios and Amazon Prime Video.
- Inherent revenue volatility and high dependency on audience box office acceptance.
- Significant working capital stretch with FY26 trade receivables at 233 days and negative operating cash flows (-₹33.21 Cr in FY26).
- High customer concentration (top 5 customers account for 74.81% of revenue) and legal/regulatory risks including ROC criminal complaint.
Sunshine Pictures offers a differentiated and high-margin play in the Indian media and entertainment sector with strong IP ownership and de-risked co-production models. While working capital intensity and earnings lumpiness are key risks, the valuation at 28x post-IPO P/E offers reasonable safety margin relative to major listed peer Panorama Studios.
Shankesh Jewellers Ltd. (Mainboard)
Closed
Mainboard
Consumer Retail
Lead Mgr
Aryaman Financial Services Limited · Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
Business
Shankesh Jewellers Limited is a B2B wholesale gold jewellery player based in Mumbai's Zaveri Bazaar, with a pan-India presence. The company specializes in hand-crafted gold jewellery, offering bangles, bridal sets, chokers, jhumkas, rings, mangalsutras, and more across diverse categories and finishes. It operates on an asset-light business model, outsourcing all manufacturing to skilled job workers (Karigars) primarily in Mumbai, Maharashtra, while managing design, quality control, and inventory internally. Its clientele includes major corporate retail chains like Joyalukkas, Kalyan Jewellers, and P. N. Gadgil & Sons, as well as various non-corporate local retailers.
Revenue Mix
By product type and service · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹1630.8Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1630.79 | 1403.83 | 1061.78 |
| Expenses | 1487.54 | 1349.91 | 1044.67 |
| Operating Profit | 143.25 | 53.92 | 17.11 |
| OPM % | 9.7% | 4.7% | 2.7% |
| Other Income | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.12 |
| Interest | 13.34 | 10.58 | 10.65 |
| Depreciation | 1.31 | 0.84 | 0.84 |
| Profit before tax | 143.39 | 54.03 | 17.23 |
| Tax % | 25.6% | 25.4% | 25.7% |
| Net Profit | 106.68 | 40.31 | 12.82 |
| EPS in Rs | 9.09 | 3.43 | 1.09 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 209.43 | 100.60 | 60.29 |
| Total Borrowing | 167.30 | 144.84 | 108.58 |
| Total Assets | 403.76 | 249.56 | 177.07 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹209.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹167.3 Cr
D/E: 0.80x
Promoter Background
Kantilal Kheemraj Jain (Chairman and Non-Executive Director) has over three decades of experience in the hand-crafted gold jewellery business, starting the business in 1992. Mahavir Kantilal Jain (Whole Time Director) and Manoj Kantilal Jain (Managing Director) are his sons, each bringing around two decades of experience in the jewellery industry, driving strategic planning, design, and business development.
Moat
The company operates on a highly efficient asset-light business model, outsourcing 100% of its manufacturing to skilled job workers (Karigars) in Mumbai. This allows the company to scale operations rapidly, minimize capital expenditure, and focus entirely on design, quality control, and customer relationship management. Additionally, its long-standing relationships with major national corporate jewellery chains act as a strong competitive advantage.
Entry Barriers
High working capital requirements due to the high value of gold inventory, the necessity of establishing trust and long-term relationships with both skilled artisans (Karigars) and large corporate retail clients, and stringent regulatory compliance standards such as mandatory BIS hallmarking and HUID traceability.
Certifications & Clients
All gold jewellery is hallmarked by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) with Hallmark Unique Identification (HUID). Notable clients include Joyalukkas India Limited, P. N. Gadgil & Sons Limited, Kalyan Jewellers India Limited, P N Gadgil Jewellers Limited, Manoj Vaibhav Gems ‘N’ Jewellers Limited, Novel Jewels Limited (Aditya Birla Group), Bhima Jewellery Madurai, Hari Prasad Gopi Krishna Saraf Private Limited, D.P Abhushan Limited, Vysyaraju Jewellers Private Limited, Gajaananda Jewellery Mart India Private Limited, and Arundhati Jewellers Pvt. Ltd.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company does not maintain a formal order book.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment and/or pre-payment, in full or part, of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 158.0 | 57.6% |
| Funding working capital requirements of our Company | 38.0 | 13.9% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Negative Cash Flows: The company experienced negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹231.05 million in FY25 due to high working capital requirements.
High Customer Concentration: The top 10 customers contributed 39.56% of the revenue in FY26, exposing the company to significant client concentration risk.
High Product Returns: Product returns were ₹1,177.56 million (7.22% of revenue) in FY26, which could impact profitability if returns increase further.
100% Outsourcing Dependency: The company relies entirely on third-party job workers (Karigars) who are not contractually bound to work exclusively for the company.
Geographic Concentration: A significant portion of revenue is concentrated in the top 5 states (Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and Odisha), which contributed 67.84% of revenue in FY26.
Unsecured Loans Repayable on Demand: The company has outstanding unsecured borrowings from promoters amounting to ₹53.44 million as of March 31, 2026, which are repayable on demand.
Leased Premises: The registered and corporate offices are located on leased properties, and the lease agreements are not registered.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2005 as H.K. Gold Private Limited, renamed to Shankesh Jewellers Private Limited in 2006, and converted to a public limited company in 2025.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 29,482,000 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 10,000,000 Equity Shares, totaling up to 39,482,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹5 each.
- The price band is set at ₹88 to ₹93 per Equity Share.
- Promoters are Kantilal Kheemraj Jain, Mahavir Kantilal Jain, and Manoj Kantilal Jain, who collectively hold 74.25% of the pre-offer equity share capital.
- The company operates an asset-light model, outsourcing 100% of its manufacturing to third-party job workers (Karigars) and has no in-house manufacturing capacity.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 23.93% from ₹10,617.83 million in FY24 to ₹16,307.87 million in FY26.
- EBITDA increased significantly from ₹285.99 million in FY24 to ₹1,579.00 million in FY26, with EBITDA margins expanding from 2.69% to 9.68%.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) grew from ₹128.16 million in FY24 to ₹1,066.81 million in FY26, representing a massive growth of 164.6% in the latest fiscal year.
- The company has high customer concentration, with its top 10 customers contributing 39.56%, 30.48%, and 30.62% of revenue in FY26, FY25, and FY24 respectively.
- The business is highly working-capital intensive; inventory holding days were 54 days in FY26, and trade receivables stood at ₹1,264.16 million (7.75% of revenue).
- Objects of the Fresh Issue include ₹1,580.00 million for repayment/prepayment of certain borrowings and ₹380.00 million for funding working capital requirements.
- Total outstanding borrowings as of March 31, 2026, stood at ₹1,672.96 million, all of which are short-term borrowings.
- The company experienced negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹231.05 million in FY25 due to increased working capital deployment in trade receivables and inventories.
- The company has a high rate of product returns, amounting to ₹1,177.56 million (7.22% of revenue) in FY26, primarily due to customer preference-related adjustments.
- The company has issued bonus shares twice recently: in a 25:10 ratio on October 04, 2024, and in a 5:1 ratio on September 10, 2025.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-09-05 · Govind Vishwanath Gadgil and 36 other investors
26,585 shares at ₹66.67 (orig ₹800.00) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-09-05 · Govind Vishwanath Gadgil and 36 other investors
26,585 shares at ₹66.67 (orig ₹800.00) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Govind Vishwanath GadgilPP | 66.67 | — | 2025-09-05 |
| Ankit Ulhas GalaPP | 66.67 | — | 2025-09-05 |
| Shantam Kumar KhemkaPP | 66.67 | — | 2025-09-05 |
Bonus/Split history:
2011-03-17 bonus 4:5,
2012-07-05 bonus 4:9,
2024-10-04 bonus 25:10,
2025-09-10 bonus 5:1,
2025-09-13 split 2:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Shankesh Jewellers Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 12.81x (based on diluted FY26 EPS of ₹7.26); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.23x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹9.09) at issue price ₹93. |
12.8 | 5.2 | 51.0 | 9.09 | 1631 | 9.7% | 6.5% | 0.80x |
|
Shanti Gold International Limited
Metrics as of FY26. |
10.0 | 2.6 | 23.4 | 21.22 | 2019 | 9.9% | 6.9% | 0.34x |
|
Sky Gold & Diamonds Limited
Metrics as of FY26. |
34.9 | 8.1 | 23.4 | 18.06 | 6295 | 6.9% | 4.5% | 0.70x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹93, Shankesh Jewellers is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 12.8x (based on diluted FY26 EPS of ₹7.26) and a P/B of 5.2x. This represents a significant discount of approximately 63% compared to its listed peer Sky Gold & Diamonds Limited (P/E of 34.9x), though it is at a slight premium to Shanti Gold International Limited (P/E of 10.0x). The valuation is highly justified given the company's superior RoNW of 50.97% (vs. peer average of ~23.4%) and robust revenue growth of 23.9% CAGR, making it an attractively priced offering.
Investment Thesis
- Strong Financial Performance: Revenue grew at a 23.9% CAGR (FY24-26) with PAT surging by 164.6% in FY26, backed by EBITDA margin expansion from 2.69% to 9.68%.
- Industry-Leading Return Metrics: The company boasts an exceptional RoNW of 50.97% and RoCE of 41.57% in FY26, far outperforming its listed peers.
- Asset-Light Model: Operating on a 100% outsourced manufacturing model minimizes capital expenditure and allows rapid scalability to meet demand from large corporate clients.
- Deleveraging Catalyst: Utilizing ₹158.00 Cr of the IPO proceeds to repay short-term debt will significantly reduce finance costs (which stood at ₹13.34 Cr in FY26) and boost net margins.
- Artisan & Outsourcing Risks: Complete reliance on third-party job workers (Karigars) without exclusive contracts poses supply chain and design piracy risks.
- Working Capital Intensity: High inventory holding days (54 days in FY26) and rising trade receivables can lead to cash flow mismatches, as seen in the negative operating cash flow in FY25.
- Client Concentration: Top 10 customers account for nearly 40% of sales, giving them significant pricing leverage.
Shankesh Jewellers presents a compelling growth story with outstanding profitability metrics and a highly efficient asset-light model. Priced at a post-issue P/E of 12.8x, the IPO offers a substantial valuation margin of safety compared to larger peers like Sky Gold. While working capital intensity and outsourcing dependencies remain key monitorables, the debt reduction from IPO proceeds will act as a strong earnings catalyst.
Fascinate Textiles Ltd (NSE SME)
Closed
SME
Apparel Manufacturing
Lead Mgr
Affinity Global Capital Market Private Limited|Market Maker
Giriraj Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Fascinate Textiles Limited is engaged in the manufacturing of readymade garments, with operations based in West Bengal. The company's product range spans menswear, womenswear, and childrenswear, with a significant portion of its output focused on garments for children. Its offerings include t-shirts, joggers, vests, leggings, shorts, and infant wear, catering to large-format retailers and wholesalers. The company operates from a single integrated manufacturing facility located in Barasat, West Bengal.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 96.7% (₹113.3Cr)
Export 3.3% (₹3.8Cr)
Export markets:
Saudi Arabia · UAE
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 117.09 | 60.25 | 28.88 |
| Expenses | 95.88 | 52.19 | 28.26 |
| Operating Profit | 21.21 | 8.06 | 0.62 |
| OPM % | 18.1% | 13.4% | 2.1% |
| Other Income | 0.14 | 0.03 | 0.02 |
| Interest | 2.30 | 1.63 | 0.94 |
| Depreciation | 0.59 | 0.52 | 0.30 |
| Profit before tax | 21.34 | 8.08 | 0.64 |
| Tax % | 29.3% | 28.1% | 25.0% |
| Net Profit | 15.10 | 5.81 | 0.48 |
| EPS in Rs | 14.66 | 5.68 | 0.47 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 31.44 | 10.45 | 4.45 |
| Total Borrowing | 26.02 | 18.21 | 12.33 |
| Total Assets | 92.75 | 42.26 | 25.45 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹31.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹26.0 Cr
D/E: 0.83x
Promoter Background
The individual promoters of the company are Mr. Vishal Nahar, Mr. Chirag Ahuja, Mr. Rishabh Nahar, and Mr. Narinder Kumar Ahuja. Mr. Vishal Nahar (aged 50) has 17 years of experience in the garment and textile industry and holds a Bachelor's degree in Commerce. Mr. Chirag Ahuja (aged 30) has over 5 years of experience in the industry and serves as the Whole-time Director and CFO. Mr. Rishabh Nahar (aged 25) has approximately 5 years of experience and manages purchase and sales. Mr. Narinder Kumar Ahuja (aged 65) oversees transportation and logistics.
Moat
The company's moat lies in its integrated manufacturing setup, which allows complete control over quality and production timelines. It also benefits from a strong design and sampling capability, enabling quick turnaround times for fast-changing kids' wear fashion. Its strategic location in Barasat, West Bengal, provides access to a concentrated pool of skilled textile labor and proximity to Kolkata's transport infrastructure.
Entry Barriers
Entry barriers in the kids' wear segment are moderate to high due to the requirement of stringent quality standards, safety compliance (especially for infant wear), and the need for established relationships with large-format retail chains. The capital-intensive nature of automated printing and cutting machinery also acts as a barrier for unorganized players.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds ISO 9001:2015 and SEDEX (4-pillar SMETA) certifications. Notable clients include large-format corporate retail chains and wholesalers in the domestic market, though specific client names are kept confidential under codes (Customer 1, 2, 3) in the RHP.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 54,00,000 Pcs/year (Readymade Garments) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 106.7% |
| Post-Expansion | 1,08,00,000 Pcs/year (100% increase) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹12.3 Cr |
| Completion | March 2028 |
| Notes | The land proposed to be purchased for the expansion is free from encumbrances, but the ownership transfer is pending as of December 2024. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding the working capital requirements | 25.1 | 46.6% |
| Prepayment and repayment of certain secured and unsecured loans | 2.7 | 5.0% |
| Funding Capital Expenditure for setting up additional manufacturing facility | 12.3 | 22.9% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
| Offer related expenses | — | —% |
Red Flags
Persistent negative cash flows from operating activities over the last three fiscal years, standing at ₹(10.87) Cr in FY2026.
High customer concentration, with the top 10 clients contributing 72.99% of total sales in FY2026.
Geographic concentration, with West Bengal accounting for 67.01% of domestic revenue in FY2026.
Past instances of procedural delays in filing GST, EPF, and ESIC returns.
The company does not own the land proposed for the new manufacturing facility as of the RHP date.
No registered copyrights or patents for product designs or manufacturing processes, exposing the company to replication risks.
Top RHP Points
- The company was originally incorporated as a private limited company in 2017 and converted to a public limited company in 2025.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 34,57,600 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 8,36,000 Equity Shares.
- The company is an ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturer of readymade garments.
- Operations are highly concentrated in West Bengal, which accounted for 67.01% of domestic revenue in FY2026.
- The company recently commenced export operations in FY2026, exporting to Saudi Arabia and the UAE.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 101.3% from ₹28.88 Cr in FY2024 to ₹117.09 Cr in FY2026.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) increased significantly from ₹0.48 Cr in FY2024 to ₹15.10 Cr in FY2026.
- The company has experienced negative cash flows from operating activities for the last three fiscal years, standing at ₹(10.87) Cr in FY2026.
- The top 5 and top 10 customers contributed 56.32% and 72.99% of total sales respectively in FY2026.
- The company is setting up an additional manufacturing facility in Barasat, West Bengal, to double its production capacity.
- The total capital expenditure for the new facility is estimated at ₹12.35 Cr, to be funded entirely from IPO proceeds.
- The company's capacity utilization for readymade garments stood at 106.70% in FY2026 on a double-shift basis.
- The company has outstanding secured and unsecured borrowings of ₹26.02 Cr as of March 31, 2026.
- There are past instances of procedural delays in filing GST, EPF, and ESIC returns.
- The company does not have any registered copyrights or patents for its product designs or manufacturing processes.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-07-04 · Samir Patra
1,800 shares at ₹121.43 (orig ₹850.00) (FV ₹10)
Right Issue · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abdur RahamanPA | 121.43 | — | 2025-07-04 |
| Amish ShahPA | 121.43 | — | 2025-07-04 |
| Amish Shah (HUF)PA | 121.43 | — | 2025-07-04 |
| Chitra ChandakPA | 121.43 | — | 2025-07-04 |
| Diwakar GaggarPA | 121.43 | — | 2025-07-04 |
| Samir PatraPA | 121.43 | — | 2025-07-04 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-08-12 bonus 6:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fascinate Textiles Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.22x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹10.97); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.64x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹14.66) at upper price band of ₹156. |
14.2 | 5.1 | 48.0 | 14.66 | 117 | 20.5% | 12.9% | 0.83x |
| Iris Clothings Limited | 54.9 | 1.2 | 11.4 | 0.85 | 191 | 15.4% | 8.5% | 0.23x |
| Kewal Kiran Clothing Limited | 21.7 | 2.8 | 13.6 | 23.03 | 1237 | 21.6% | 12.6% | 0.11x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹156, Fascinate Textiles is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 14.2x, which is at a significant discount to its listed peer Iris Clothings (54.9x) and Kewal Kiran (21.7x). This discount is highly attractive given the company's superior RoNW of 48.0% compared to peers (11.4% - 13.6%).
Investment Thesis
- Robust financial growth with revenue growing at a 101.3% CAGR and PAT growing from ₹0.48 Cr to ₹15.10 Cr between FY24 and FY26.
- High capacity utilization of 106.7% in FY26, with a planned 100% capacity expansion funded by the IPO proceeds to be completed by March 2028.
- Excellent return ratios with a weighted average RoNW of 44.34% and FY26 RoNW of 48.02%.
- Attractive valuation at 14.2x post-IPO P/E, representing a steep discount to listed peers.
- Severe working capital intensity leading to persistent negative cash flows from operations over the last three fiscal years (₹-10.87 Cr in FY26).
- High customer concentration with the top 10 clients contributing 72.99% of FY26 sales.
- Geographic concentration with West Bengal accounting for 67.01% of FY26 domestic revenue.
Fascinate Textiles presents a compelling growth story with robust profitability and attractive valuations at a post-IPO P/E of 14.2x. However, the persistent negative operating cash flows and high working capital requirements are key monitorables.
Horizon Industrial Parks Ltd. (Mainboard)
Closed
Mainboard
Real Estate (Industrial & Logistics)
Lead Mgr
360 ONE WAM Limited · Axis Capital Limited · IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jm Financial Limited · SBI Capital Markets Limited
Business
Horizon Industrial Parks Limited is India's largest industrial and logistics infrastructure developer, owner, and operator by Total Network size. The company offers premium Grade A+ quality fulfillment centers, industrial facilities, and in-city centers across prime consumption and manufacturing hubs. Backed by the Blackstone Group, it leverages global operational expertise and a vast network to provide fully integrated, end-to-end business ecosystems for its clients. As of the date of the RHP, its pan-India network consists of 45 assets spread across 10 cities, totaling 58.58 million square feet.
Revenue Mix
By revenue stream · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹691.4Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 691.38 | 390.29 | 228.86 |
| Expenses | 965.14 | 596.41 | 403.01 |
| Operating Profit | -273.76 | -206.12 | -174.15 |
| OPM % | -39.6% | -52.8% | -76.1% |
| Other Income | 76.46 | 49.06 | 16.66 |
| Interest | 538.99 | 352.89 | 210.83 |
| Depreciation | 266.10 | 143.29 | 98.17 |
| Profit before tax | -197.29 | -180.81 | -162.34 |
| Tax % | -3.2% | 11.2% | 0.8% |
| Net Profit | -203.65 | -178.78 | -162.21 |
| EPS in Rs | -1.18 | -3.11 | -2.96 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 467.62 | 12.20 | 26.70 |
| Total Borrowing | 6884.34 | 7009.11 | 3688.21 |
| Total Assets | 13495.13 | 9851.54 | 4993.18 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹467.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹6884.3 Cr
D/E: 14.72x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are BREP Asia II EIP Holding (NQ) Pte. Ltd., BREP Asia II Indian Holding Co VI (NQ) Pte. Ltd., and BREP Asia III India Holding Co III PTE. LTD. They are affiliates of funds managed and/or advised by affiliates of Blackstone Inc., a leading global investment firm with US$1.30 trillion in total AUM and US$315 billion in real estate AUM as of March 31, 2026.
Moat
A scaled pure-play integrated platform combining real estate, infrastructure, and operational services under one corporate structure; first-mover advantage in the highly underpenetrated Grade A warehousing and in-city logistics segments; strategic partnership with CWC securing prime urban land concessions; and backing of Blackstone's global logistics expertise and network.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity of industrial real estate development; scarcity of large, contiguous land parcels (50-100 acres) near major urban centers; complex regulatory and land-use conversion approvals; and high land costs for in-city logistics competing with residential/commercial uses.
Certifications & Clients
91.85% of the Operational Network is IGBC Platinum certified; 5-Star GRESB rating. Key clients include Instakart Services Private Limited (Flipkart), Vestas Wind Technology India Private Limited, Decathlon Sports India Private Limited, Gurit Wind Private Limited, Schneider Electric, Lumax, and Fosroc.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 28.55 msf (Operational Network) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 93.6% |
| Post-Expansion | 58.58 msf (Total Network after completing 30.03 msf Development Network) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹1264.0 Cr |
| Completion | Next 4 to 5 years |
| Notes | Development Network includes 7.22 msf of Near-Term Deliveries and 22.81 msf of Planned Projects. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment and/or prepayment, in part or full, of certain borrowings availed by the Company and Identified Subsidiaries | 2250.0 | 86.5% |
| General corporate purposes | 350.0 | 13.5% |
Red Flags
History of net losses: The company has incurred restated consolidated net losses of ₹2,036.49 million, ₹1,787.81 million, and ₹1,622.10 million in Fiscals 2026, 2025, and 2024, respectively, and may continue to incur losses due to high finance and depreciation costs.
High indebtedness: Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹68,843.41 million as of March 31, 2026, requiring significant cash flows to service.
Title and legal uncertainties: Certain land parcels are subject to legal disputes, forest land classification (e.g., Chakan V), or 'Anadheenam' categorization (MWC), which could affect ownership or development rights.
Customer concentration: The top 10 customers accounted for 42.60% of proforma revenue from operations in Fiscal 2026, making the company vulnerable to the loss of any major tenant.
Geographic concentration: Assets in Delhi-NCR, Chennai, Bangalore, and Pune collectively contributed 79.00% of proforma revenue from operations in Fiscal 2026.
Outstanding litigation: The company and its subsidiaries are involved in several material civil and tax litigations, including a writ petition challenging CWC concessions.
Top RHP Points
- India's largest industrial and logistics infrastructure developer, owner, and operator by Total Network size of 58.58 msf across 45 assets.
- Backed by the Blackstone Group, which manages over 1.2 billion square feet of logistics assets globally.
- Geographically diversified across 10 key consumption and industrial hubs in India, including Delhi-NCR, Mumbai, Bangalore, Chennai, and Pune.
- Operates a unique, scaled pure-play integrated platform with no management fee leakage or manager-owner conflicts.
- Holds the largest in-city logistics portfolio in India, comprising 17 strategically located centers totaling 6.91 msf.
- Strategic alliance with the Central Warehousing Corporation (CWC) to secure 13 in-city center sites on a long-term 45-year concession.
- Marquee customer base of over 118 customers, with 54.05% of the committed Operational Network contracted to Fortune 500 companies.
- High customer stickiness, with 40.65% of incremental area contracted since Fiscal 2024 signed through repeat engagements.
- Strong financial growth, with proforma revenue from operations growing at a CAGR of 23.56% from FY24 to FY26.
- High operational efficiency, maintaining a proforma EBITDA margin of 79.07% in Fiscal 2026.
- Incurred restated consolidated net losses of ₹2,036.49 million, ₹1,787.81 million, and ₹1,622.10 million in Fiscals 2026, 2025, and 2024, respectively, due to high finance and depreciation costs.
- Substantial outstanding borrowings of ₹68,843.41 million on a restated consolidated basis as of March 31, 2026.
- Proposed utilization of ₹22,500.00 million of Net Proceeds for repayment/prepayment of certain outstanding borrowings of the Company and Identified Subsidiaries.
- Strong commitment to ESG, with 91.85% of the Operational Network being IGBC Platinum certified and achieving a 5-Star GRESB rating.
- Development pipeline of 30.03 msf (Near-Term Deliveries of 7.22 msf and Planned Projects of 22.81 msf) to drive future organic growth.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-12-26 · 360 ONE Real Assets Advantage Fund
35,947,166 shares at ₹59.81 (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| 360 ONE Real Assets Advantage FundPA | 59.81 | 1.47% | 2025-12-26 |
| SBI Life Insurance Company LimitedPA | 59.81 | 1.37% | 2025-12-26 |
| Radhakishan Damani⭐ HNIPA | 59.81 | 1.37% | 2025-12-26 |
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Horizon Industrial Parks Limited
Post-IPO P/E: Not ascertainable due to negative EPS of ₹-1.18 in FY26; Pre-IPO P/E: Not ascertainable. P/B ratio is 2.15x based on restated NAV of ₹27.89 and issue price of ₹60.0. P/E at issue price. |
-50.9 | 2.1 | -4.2 | -1.18 | 691 | 79.2% | -29.4% | 1.18x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹60, Horizon Industrial Parks Limited is valued at a P/B of 2.15x based on its restated NAV of ₹27.89. Since there are no directly comparable listed pure-play industrial and logistics park developers in India, a direct peer P/E comparison is not feasible. However, the company's premium positioning, high committed occupancy of 93.56%, and backing by Blackstone justify its valuation, although its persistent net losses remain a key concern.
Investment Thesis
- Market leadership with a massive Total Network of 58.58 msf and a strong pipeline of 30.03 msf to drive organic growth over the next 4-5 years.
- Strong backing of the Blackstone Group, providing global operational expertise, best practices, and access to multinational clients.
- High-quality tenant profile with 54.05% of the committed Operational Network leased to Fortune 500 companies, ensuring stable rental cash flows.
- First-mover advantage in the high-growth in-city logistics segment with 17 strategically located centers (6.91 msf) near dense urban consumption hubs.
- Persistent net losses over the last three Fiscals due to high interest expenses and depreciation, with no immediate timeline for profitability.
- High leverage with ₹68,843.41 million in total borrowings, though the IPO proceeds of ₹22,500.00 million will significantly deleverage the balance sheet.
- Significant customer and geographic concentration risks, with the top 10 clients contributing 42.60% of proforma revenues.
Horizon Industrial Parks offers a unique opportunity to invest in India's largest pure-play industrial and logistics real estate platform. While the company is currently loss-making due to high interest and depreciation costs, the post-IPO deleveraging of ₹22,500 million will drastically reduce finance costs and pave the way for profitability. Backed by Blackstone's strong pedigree and a robust growth pipeline, it is a compelling long-term play on India's manufacturing and consumption boom.
Lalithaa Jewellery Mart Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Closed
Mainboard
Consumer Retail
Lead Mgr
Anand Rathi Securities Limited · Equirus Capital Private Limited
Business
Lalithaa Jewellery Mart Limited is a leading gems and jewellery retailer in South India, offering a diverse range of gold, silver, and diamond jewellery. Incorporated in 1985, the company has expanded its retail footprint to 61 stores across 51 cities in Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka, and Puducherry as of March 31, 2026. It operates on an asset-light model, leasing 58 of its 61 stores, and runs two manufacturing facilities in Tamil Nadu. The company primarily caters to the mass and value-conscious consumer segments by leveraging in-house manufacturing to offer competitive pricing.
Revenue Mix
By product segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹2502.4Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2502.39 | 1689.73 | 1678.81 |
| Expenses | 2367.95 | 1640.46 | 1631.61 |
| Operating Profit | 134.44 | 49.27 | 47.20 |
| OPM % | 5.4% | 2.9% | 2.8% |
| Other Income | 1.59 | 1.06 | 1.26 |
| Interest | 19.85 | 16.04 | 13.63 |
| Depreciation | 13.07 | 8.72 | 7.19 |
| Profit before tax | 136.03 | 50.33 | 48.46 |
| Tax % | 25.8% | 27.5% | 25.7% |
| Net Profit | 100.98 | 36.47 | 35.98 |
| EPS in Rs | 20.20 | 7.29 | 7.20 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 292.97 | 192.54 | 156.44 |
| Total Borrowing | 160.41 | 94.93 | 82.42 |
| Total Assets | 1094.51 | 692.97 | 518.23 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹293.0 Cr
Borrowings: ₹160.4 Cr
D/E: 0.55x
Promoter Background
M. Kiran Kumar Jain, aged 58, is the Chairman and Managing Director of the company. He has been associated with the company since March 19, 1999, and oversees marketing, strategic, and overall operations. He holds a doctor of philosophy (honoris causa) in literature from VELS University. Hemaa Kiran Kumar Jain, aged 47, is a Whole-time Director of the company and has been associated with it since April 10, 2002. She assists the Board on strategic decisions in production, the diamond unit, and human resource management.
Moat
Lalithaa's moat lies in its highly efficient in-house manufacturing capabilities, which allow it to minimize gold wastage and offer exceptionally low making/wastage charges to retail customers. This cost leadership enables a disruptive pricing model that standalone unorganized jewellers cannot match. Additionally, its popular monthly savings schemes ('Dhana Vandhanam' and 'Free-yo-Flexi') create high customer stickiness and provide a massive pipeline of interest-free customer advances.
Entry Barriers
The retail jewellery sector has high entry barriers due to extreme working capital requirements for gold and diamond inventory, the necessity of long-term trusted relationships with bullion suppliers, the scarcity of highly skilled Karigars (artisans), and the significant capital and time required to build a trusted brand name with regional store networks.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds BIS Hallmarking registrations for all gold and silver jewellery. It serves over 473,412 active retail customers enrolled in its jewellery purchase schemes as of March 31, 2026.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Not disclosed in RHP |
| Capex Outlay | ₹34.5 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2028 |
| Notes | Capex is for setting up 10 new retail stores (fit-outs, equipment, IT hardware/software) and does not represent manufacturing capacity expansion. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Capital expenditure for fit-outs of 10 new stores (furniture, fixtures, equipment, IT hardware/software) | 34.5 | 3.3% |
| Expenditure towards inventory costs for setting up of 10 new stores | 998.7 | 96.7% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Product Concentration: Over 92% of revenue is derived from gold jewellery sales, making the company highly vulnerable to fluctuations in gold prices and demand.
Negative Operating Cash Flows: The company experienced significant negative cash flows from operating activities of ₹3,977.62 million in FY26 due to high working capital requirements and inventory buildup.
Geographic Concentration: 100% of the company's 61 stores are located in South India, exposing it to regional economic, political, or environmental disruptions.
Related Party Transactions: The company has entered into significant related-party transactions, including purchasing diamond ornaments from AK Exports (sole proprietorship of promoter M. Kiran Kumar Jain) amounting to ₹3,678.14 million in FY26.
Lack of Hedging: Unlike peers, the company does not employ hedging practices (such as gold metal loans or forward contracts) to protect against gold price volatility, exposing it to major commodity price risk.
Outstanding Tax Litigations: The company has outstanding direct and indirect tax proceedings with demands totaling ₹560.35 million as of March 31, 2026.
Untraceable Historical Records: Certain historical corporate records, including RoC filings (Form-2, Form 32, Form 62) and share transfer deeds, are not traceable.
Top RHP Points
- The public offer comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹12,000 million and an Offer for Sale of up to ₹5,000 million by promoter M. Kiran Kumar Jain.
- The company was originally incorporated as 'Lalitha Jewellery Mart Private Limited' in 1985 and converted to a public company in January 2024.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 22.09% from ₹167,880.52 million in FY24 to ₹250,239.27 million in FY26.
- The company is highly dependent on gold jewellery sales, which accounted for 92.33%, 94.58%, and 93.96% of operational revenue in FY26, FY25, and FY24 respectively.
- Lalithaa operates 61 stores across South India, with Tamil Nadu being the largest market contributing 53.98% of FY26 revenue.
- The company operates on an asset-light model, owning only 3 stores while the remaining 58 are on a lease/license basis.
- It has experienced negative cash flows from operating activities of ₹3,977.62 million in FY26 and ₹180.02 million in FY24.
- The company offers popular customer jewellery purchase schemes like 'Dhana Vandhanam' and 'Free-yo-Flexi', with advances from customers representing 20.15% of FY26 revenue.
- Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹12,381.00 million as of June 30, 2026.
- The company is dependent on its top three raw material suppliers, who contributed 58.03% of total raw material costs in FY26.
- It operates two manufacturing facilities in Tamil Nadu (Thirumudivakkam and Maraimalai) employing 816 Karigars on rolls.
- The company plans to use ₹10,332.31 million of the Net Proceeds to set up 10 new stores in South India by Fiscal 2028.
- Promoters M. Kiran Kumar Jain and Hemaa Kiran Kumar Jain collectively hold 97.72% of the pre-offer equity share capital.
- The company has outstanding contingent liabilities of ₹560.35 million as of March 31, 2026, primarily consisting of disputed GST demands.
- The company does not employ hedging practices (like gold metal loans) to protect against gold price fluctuations, exposing it to commodity price risk.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-04-02 · Gyanmal Jain
10,917 shares at ₹32.71 (orig ₹1,374.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sethuraman SelvarajST | 32.71 | — | 2024-03-18 |
| Navyug Global InvestmentST | 32.71 | — | 2024-03-26 |
| Gyanmal JainST | 32.71 | — | 2024-04-02 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-03-18 split 1:2,
2024-06-24 bonus 20:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lalithaa Jewellery Mart Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 11.1x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹18.04); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.0x (FY26 EPS ₹20.20) at upper price band ₹201.0 |
11.1 | 3.4 | 39.9 | 20.20 | 25024 | 6.7% | 4.0% | 0.53x |
| Kalyan Jewellers India Limited | 46.9 | — | 24.6 | 13.08 | 35743 | 6.8% | 3.8% | 0.67x |
| Manoj Vaibhav Gems N Jewellers Limited | 7.1 | — | 14.8 | 23.54 | 2744 | 6.7% | 4.2% | 0.53x |
| PC Jeweller Limited | 9.3 | — | 10.3 | 1.00 | 335 | 20.0% | 21.3% | 0.22x |
| P N Gadgil Jewellers Limited | 22.2 | — | 23.2 | 30.20 | 10739 | 5.7% | 3.8% | 0.68x |
| Senco Gold Limited | 11.5 | — | 26.1 | 35.08 | 8430 | 11.5% | 6.8% | 0.92x |
| Thangamayil Jewellery Limited | 46.3 | — | 27.9 | 113.14 | 8499 | 6.6% | 4.1% | 0.63x |
| Titan Company Limited | 85.2 | — | 36.5 | 57.19 | 87584 | 9.4% | 5.8% | 1.67x |
| Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri Limited | 9.1 | — | 27.1 | 30.32 | 3203 | 11.3% | 6.3% | 1.05x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹201, Lalithaa Jewellery Mart is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 11.1x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹18.04) and a P/B of 3.4x. This represents a steep discount of over 60% to the listed peer average P/E of 29.7x (with Titan at 85.3x and Kalyan Jewellers at 46.9x). This discount is highly attractive given Lalithaa's superior return ratios, with an FY26 RoNW of 39.9% and ROCE of 42.6%, which are the highest among its listed peers.
Investment Thesis
- Industry-Leading Store Efficiency: Lalithaa has the highest operating revenue per store (₹410.28 Cr in FY26) and highest Operating EBITDA per store (₹27.43 Cr in FY26) among key organized jewellery players in India.
- Superior Return Profile: The company boasts an exceptional return profile with an FY26 RoNW of 39.9% and ROCE of 42.6%, significantly outperforming larger peers like Titan and Kalyan Jewellers.
- Strong Customer Stickiness: Popular monthly savings schemes ('Dhana Vandhanam' and 'Free-yo-Flexi') have over 473,412 active customers, contributing ₹5,042.75 Cr in customer advances (20.15% of FY26 revenue), providing excellent revenue visibility.
- Attractive Valuation: Priced at a post-IPO P/E of 11.1x, the issue is offered at a steep discount to the peer average of 29.7x, leaving significant room for listing gains and long-term compounding.
- Severe Cash Flow Strain: High working capital intensity and inventory buildup led to a massive negative operating cash flow of ₹397.76 Cr in FY26.
- No Gold Price Hedging: The lack of hedging mechanisms exposes the company's margins directly to gold price volatility.
Lalithaa Jewellery Mart presents a highly compelling investment opportunity. Despite risks like negative operating cash flows and lack of gold hedging, its industry-leading store metrics, exceptional return ratios, and robust customer advance pipeline are unmatched. Offered at a very conservative post-IPO P/E of 11.1x, the valuation is highly attractive.
Technocrats Plasma Systems Ltd. (BSE SME)
Closed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Rarever Financial Advisors Pvt. Ltd. Pvt. Ltd.|Market Maker
Aftertrade Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Technocrats Plasma Systems Limited is an engineering-led manufacturer of plasma cutting machines, welding equipment, and customized automation systems for metal fabrication and related industries in India. Incorporated in 1994, the company has over three decades of experience and serves diverse sectors including heavy engineering, automotive, infrastructure, shipbuilding, defence, and oil & gas. The company operates two manufacturing facilities in Vasai, Maharashtra, with an aggregate built-up area of 20,000 square feet. It has transitioned towards an asset-light, on-site manufacturing and services model to execute large-scale and customized projects directly at customer locations.
Revenue Mix
By product/service category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹131.3Cr)
Export 0.0%
Export markets:
Cameroon · Uganda · Oman · Nigeria · Kuwait · Bhutan · Greece
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 131.31 | 49.36 | 6.06 |
| Expenses | 106.47 | 41.68 | 5.55 |
| Operating Profit | 24.84 | 7.68 | 0.51 |
| OPM % | 18.9% | 15.6% | 8.4% |
| Other Income | 0.10 | 0.08 | 0.29 |
| Interest | 1.24 | 0.80 | 0.66 |
| Depreciation | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.12 |
| Profit before tax | 24.94 | 7.76 | 0.81 |
| Tax % | 40.1% | — | — |
| Net Profit | 14.94 | 8.11 | 2.21 |
| EPS in Rs | 11.63 | 7.46 | 2.05 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 39.01 | 14.24 | 3.74 |
| Total Borrowing | 14.73 | 10.24 | 6.66 |
| Total Assets | 72.06 | 36.72 | 13.55 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹39.0 Cr
Borrowings: ₹14.7 Cr
D/E: 0.38x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Arun Kumar and Mrs. Vandana Sharma. Mr. Arun Kumar is the Chairman and Managing Director, holding a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering and a Diploma in Systems Management, with over three decades of experience in the plasma manufacturing industry, including six years as a Scientific Officer at BARC. Mrs. Vandana Sharma is the Chief Financial Officer, holding a Postgraduate Diploma in Social Service and a Bachelor's degree in Science, with over 28 years of experience in human resources, finance, and corporate administration.
Moat
The company's competitive moat is built on its indigenous design and R&D capabilities, allowing it to develop advanced plasma and laser technologies in-house. It is one of the few global manufacturers offering an integrated platform combining Fibre Laser, Plasma, and Oxy-Fuel cutting technologies on a single machine. Additionally, its technology transfer collaborations with premier national laboratories like BARC and RRCAT provide a strong technological edge and credibility.
Entry Barriers
High technical and capital barriers exist due to the specialized engineering expertise required to design and manufacture sophisticated inverter-based power sources, CNC systems, and robotic automation. Stringent quality standards and mandatory international certifications (such as CE, ISO 9001, and OSHA) present significant compliance hurdles for new entrants. Established players also benefit from long-term supplier relationships and deep customer trust built over decades.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds ISO 9001:2015 quality management certification from LMS Certifications. It has served over 2,500 clients across India and internationally, including government bodies, public sector undertakings (PSUs), and large private enterprises in heavy fabrication, defence, and infrastructure.
Order Book
The company's order pipeline is anchored by repeat customers across heavy fabrication, engineering, automotive, infrastructure, shipbuilding, defence, nuclear energy, and oil & gas sectors, providing visibility on near-term and medium-term execution.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 70.88 units/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 50.1% |
| Post-Expansion | Not explicitly quantified in units, but expansion is aimed at enhancing manufacturing capabilities for CNC machines and automation systems. |
| Capex Outlay | ₹8.8 Cr |
| Completion | FY2027 |
| Notes | No firm orders have been placed yet for the proposed capex machinery. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase and installation of plant and machinery at the Existing Premises | 8.8 | 18.0% |
| Funding towards long term working capital requirements | 40.0 | 82.0% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Sustained negative cash flows from operating activities (₹-11.66 Cr in FY26 and ₹-5.05 Cr in FY25) due to high working capital intensity.
High customer concentration, with the top 10 customers contributing 62.61% of FY26 revenue and 83.89% of FY25 revenue.
Geographic concentration of manufacturing operations in Maharashtra, exposing the company to regional risks.
No firm orders have been placed for the proposed ₹8.79 Cr capex machinery, risking project execution delays.
Outstanding tax proceedings of ₹2.86 Cr and a pending commercial suit of ₹58.91 Lakhs filed by Maurer-Sanfield India Ltd. regarding machine performance.
Historical delays in filing statutory returns, including EPF and GST, which may attract future penalties.
Top RHP Points
- The company was originally incorporated as 'Technocrat Plasma Systems Private Limited' on November 01, 1994, and converted into a public limited company on October 29, 2025.
- The IPO is a 100% fresh issue of up to 46,20,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each, with no Offer for Sale (OFS) component.
- The company's revenue from operations grew exponentially at a CAGR of 365.40% from ₹6.06 Cr in FY24 to ₹131.31 Cr in FY26.
- Profit after tax (PAT) increased from ₹2.21 Cr in FY24 to ₹14.94 Cr in FY26, representing a CAGR of 160.26%.
- The company has transitioned to an on-site manufacturing and services model, which accounted for approximately 91.00% of revenue from operations in FY26.
- Customization, retrofit, and other services have become major revenue drivers, contributing 39.54% and 38.55% of FY26 revenue respectively.
- The company has entered into technology transfer agreements with premier government research institutions, including BARC (for Air Plasma Incinerators) and RRCAT (for 1 kW fibre lasers).
- The top 10 customers accounted for 62.61%, 83.89%, and 55.70% of total revenue from operations in FY26, FY25, and FY24 respectively, indicating high customer concentration.
- The company has experienced negative net cash flows from operating activities of ₹11.66 Cr in FY26 and ₹5.05 Cr in FY25, primarily due to working capital absorption.
- The company's manufacturing operations are geographically concentrated in Maharashtra, which contributed 59.78% of FY26 revenue.
- The installed manufacturing capacity stands at 70.88 units per year, with capacity utilization improving from 16.05% in FY24 to 50.08% in FY26.
- The average cost of acquisition of equity shares by the promoters is ₹5.09 for Mr. Arun Kumar and ₹6.04 for Ms. Vandana Sharma, significantly below the IPO price.
- The company has outstanding tax proceedings of ₹2.86 Cr and a pending commercial suit of ₹58.91 Lakhs filed by Maurer-Sanfield India Ltd. regarding machine performance.
- The company has experienced delays in filing statutory returns, including EPF and GST, in past fiscal years.
- The net proceeds of the issue will be utilized for purchasing plant and machinery (₹8.79 Cr), funding long-term working capital (₹40.00 Cr), and general corporate purposes.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-07-07 · Vijay Kumar Jain
5,000 shares at ₹85.00 (orig ₹595.00) (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naresh Jaiprakash ShroffPP | 34.29 | 1.74% | 2025-02-06 |
| Naresh Jaiprakash ShroffPP | 85.00 | 1.74% | 2025-07-07 |
| Vijay Kumar JainPP | 85.00 | — | 2025-07-07 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-05-23 split 10:1,
2025-08-12 bonus 6:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Technocrats Plasma Systems Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 15.5x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹8.53); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.4x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹11.63) at upper price band of ₹132. |
15.5 | 4.4 | 38.3 | 11.63 | 131 | 20.0% | 11.4% | 0.38x | 166.0% |
| Ador Welding Limited | 31.6 | 4.7 | 14.8 | 47.06 | 1158 | 11.6% | 7.2% | 0.00x | — |
| ESAB India Limited | 41.9 | 20.2 | 48.1 | 134.30 | 1514 | 17.9% | 13.7% | — | — |
| Patil Automation Ltd | 23.2 | 3.2 | 13.8 | 8.65 | 173 | 14.7% | 11.4% | 0.15x | — |
| Jyoti CNC Automation Ltd | 58.5 | 9.8 | 16.8 | 14.78 | 2154 | 25.2% | 16.1% | 0.42x | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹132, Technocrats Plasma Systems is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 15.5x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹8.53) and a P/B of 4.4x. This represents a significant discount to the listed peer average P/E of 38.8x (ranging from 23.2x to 58.5x). The discount is highly attractive given the company's superior restated RoNW of 38.3% and robust EBITDA margin of 20.0%.
Investment Thesis
- Exceptional financial growth with revenue surging from ₹6.06 Cr in FY24 to ₹131.31 Cr in FY26, representing a massive CAGR of 365.4%.
- Strong profitability profile with EBITDA margin improving to 20.0% in FY26 and a high restated RoNW of 38.3%.
- Strategic shift towards high-margin customization, retrofit, and on-site services, which now contribute ~78% of total revenue.
- Technology transfer collaborations with premier government institutions like BARC and RRCAT for advanced laser and plasma systems.
- Severe working capital intensity leading to negative operating cash flows of ₹-11.66 Cr in FY26 and ₹-5.05 Cr in FY25.
- High customer concentration with the top 10 clients accounting for 62.61% of FY26 revenues.
- No firm orders have been placed yet for the proposed ₹8.79 Cr capex, risking project execution delays.
Technocrats Plasma Systems presents a high-growth, high-margin business model in the industrial machinery space, offered at a very reasonable valuation of 15.5x post-issue earnings. While negative operating cash flows and customer concentration are key risks, the strong fundamental momentum and technological moat make it a compelling bet.
ENS Enterprises Ltd (BSE SME)
Closed
SME
IT Services
Lead Mgr
Corporate Makers Capital Ltd.|Market Maker
ACME Capital Market Ltd.
Business
ENS Enterprises Limited is an ISO 27001:2022 and ISO 9001:2015 certified technology company providing end-to-end digital commerce enablement and software solutions. Established in 2016 and headquartered in Noida, Uttar Pradesh, the company serves clients across more than 12 countries, including the United States, Japan, Singapore, the UK, and Canada. In 2022, the company was empanelled as a Technology Service Provider (TSP) for the Government of India's ONDC (Open Network for Digital Commerce) initiative, establishing itself as an early mover in the ecosystem. Its service portfolio spans e-commerce development, custom software development, mobile app development, cloud hosting, and digital marketing.
Revenue Mix
By service type · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 89.0% (₹45.7Cr)
Export 11.1% (₹5.7Cr)
Export markets:
Australia · Bangladesh · California · Canada · Cyprus · England · Europe · Finland · Israel · Japan · Malaysia · Singapore · UAE · UK · USA
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 51.37 | 28.33 | 10.11 |
| Expenses | 40.35 | 23.29 | 8.89 |
| Operating Profit | 11.02 | 5.04 | 1.22 |
| OPM % | 21.5% | 17.8% | 12.1% |
| Other Income | 0.39 | 0.28 | 0.01 |
| Interest | 0.14 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Depreciation | 0.54 | 0.43 | 0.16 |
| Profit before tax | 11.42 | 5.33 | 1.24 |
| Tax % | 26.4% | 30.5% | 27.0% |
| Net Profit | 8.40 | 3.70 | 0.90 |
| EPS in Rs | 8.40 | 3.97 | 0.97 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 18.44 | 10.04 | 1.90 |
| Total Borrowing | 3.97 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Total Assets | 32.46 | 20.24 | 3.35 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹18.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹4.0 Cr
D/E: 0.22x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Manish Kumar Srivastava, Mr. Avinash Kumar Singh, and Mr. Anupam Kumar Srivastava. Mr. Manish Kumar Srivastava (Whole-Time Director & CFO, aged 41) holds a B.Tech in Electronics & Communication Engineering and an Executive Programme degree from IIM Lucknow, with over 19 years of experience in the IT sector. Mr. Avinash Kumar Singh (Chairman & Non-Executive Director, aged 41) holds a B.Tech in IT and an M.Tech in Information Systems from Delhi University, with over 17 years of experience. Mr. Anupam Kumar Srivastava (Promoter, aged 42) holds a B.Tech in Applied Electronics & Instrumentation and has over 9 years of experience in IT.
Moat
The company's competitive moat lies in its early-mover advantage as an empanelled Technology Service Provider (TSP) for ONDC, enabling it to capture the rapid digitization of SMEs in India. Additionally, its hybrid revenue model (blending project-based fees with recurring SaaS and retainer income) provides predictable cash flows and high client stickiness.
Entry Barriers
High technical complexity in ONDC protocol integrations, strict compliance standards, and the requirement for deep domain expertise in full-stack technologies and cloud-native architectures act as strong entry barriers for new players.
Certifications & Clients
The company is ISO 27001:2022 and ISO 9001:2015 certified. It serves leading enterprise-grade clients across FMCG, telecom, and retail sectors in over 12 countries, though specific client names are kept confidential in the RHP.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Investment related to enhancement, maintenance and upgrading of existing products through manpower hiring | 17.0 | 51.4% |
| Investment in upgradation of IT Infrastructure | 6.8 | 20.4% |
| Repayment of Borrowings | 1.2 | 3.6% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration with the top 10 clients contributing 69.17% of operational revenue in FY26.
Negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹(1.10) Crore in FY26.
Significant delays in filing statutory forms with the RoC, with delays ranging up to 3,447 days.
Outstanding tax disputes of ₹5.83 Lakhs (direct tax) and ₹80.39 Lakhs (GST).
No firm orders placed for the proposed IT infrastructure upgradation and equipment purchase.
The company's logo is not yet registered; the trademark application is currently pending status 'Formality Check Pass'.
Top RHP Points
- ENS Enterprises was originally incorporated as a private limited company in January 2016 and converted into a public limited company in May 2025.
- The IPO is a 100% fresh issue of up to 36,02,400 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
- The company is empanelled as a Technology Service Provider (TSP) for the ONDC initiative since 2022.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 71.93% from ₹10.11 Crore in FY24 to ₹51.37 Crore in FY26.
- EBITDA margin improved significantly from 13.65% in FY24 to 22.78% in FY26 due to operating leverage.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) increased from ₹0.90 Crore in FY24 to ₹8.40 Crore in FY26.
- The company has a high customer concentration, with its top 10 customers contributing 69.17% of operational revenue in FY26.
- ENS has experienced negative cash flows from operating activities of ₹(1.10) Crore in FY26.
- The company does not own its registered office; it operates from a rented 7,000 sq. ft. facility in Noida at a monthly rent of ₹5.20 Lakhs.
- The company has a history of delays in filing statutory forms with the RoC, with one delay extending up to 3,447 days.
- Outstanding tax proceedings against the company include ₹5.83 Lakhs in direct tax and ₹80.39 Lakhs in indirect tax (GST).
- The company has not placed any firm orders for the proposed IT infrastructure upgradation and equipment purchase funded by the IPO.
- Promoters and the Promoter Group collectively hold 75.00% of the pre-issue paid-up equity share capital.
- The average cost of acquisition of equity shares by the promoters is ₹0.04 per share.
- The company has never declared or paid any dividends since its incorporation.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-03-26 · Raman Talwar
338,499 shares at ₹17.60 (orig ₹65.00) (FV ₹10)
Right Issue · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Raman TalwarPA | 17.60 | 9.00% | 2025-03-26 |
| Connect Fund (held as ACME Capital Venture Fund)PA | 17.60 | 12.50% | 2025-03-26 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-03-22 bonus 667:10,
2025-07-16 bonus 269:100
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
ENS Enterprises Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.9x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.18); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.0x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹8.40) at issue price ₹92. |
14.9 | 5.0 | 36.6 | 6.18 | 51 | 22.8% | 16.4% | 0.22x | 81.3% |
| ASM Technologies Limited | 92.3 | 21.5 | 24.5 | 53.77 | 498 | 19.8% | 13.3% | — | — |
| Infobeans Technologies Limited | 24.3 | 4.4 | 19.7 | 6.90 | 381 | 22.3% | 17.6% | — | — |
| Silver Touch Technologies Limited | 13.0 | 2.9 | 22.5 | 14.89 | 315 | 20.1% | 12.0% | — | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹92, ENS Enterprises is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 14.9x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹6.18). This is at a significant discount to its listed peer average (median P/E of 24.3x), representing a discount of approximately 38.7%. The discount is highly justified given ENS's superior RoNW of 36.6% and strong EBITDA margin of 22.8% compared to peers.
Investment Thesis
- ONDC Early Mover Advantage: Empanelled as a Technology Service Provider (TSP) for ONDC since 2022, positioning it to capture the massive SME digitization wave in India.
- Stellar Financial Growth: Revenue grew at a CAGR of 71.9% from FY24 to FY26, with PAT surging from ₹0.90 Cr to ₹8.40 Cr over the same period.
- High Return Ratios: Boasts a robust RoNW of 36.6% and ROCE of 78.4% in FY26, significantly outperforming listed peers.
- Global Footprint: Diversified revenue stream with 11.05% of sales coming from international markets across 12+ countries.
- High Customer Concentration: Top 10 clients account for 69.17% of FY26 revenues, posing a significant risk if any key client is lost.
- Negative Operating Cash Flows: Despite high profitability, the company reported negative operating cash flow of ₹(1.10) Crore in FY26 due to working capital intensity.
- Statutory Compliance Delays: History of severe delays in RoC filings (up to 3,447 days) and outstanding tax disputes of over ₹86 Lakhs.
ENS Enterprises presents a compelling growth story in the digital commerce and ONDC integration space. While the working capital pressure and compliance delays are notable risks, the attractive valuation of 14.9x post-IPO P/E and stellar return ratios make it a strong candidate.
Skytech Infinite Platform Ltd. (NSE SME)
Closed
SME
Industrial Automation
Lead Mgr
Finshore Management Services Limited|Market Maker
Prabhat Financial Services Ltd.
Business
Skytech Infinite Platform Limited specializes in providing comprehensive turnkey automation solutions, encompassing design, engineering, supply, installation, commissioning, and maintenance of various types of control panels. The company operates from a 10,000 sq. ft. in-house manufacturing facility in Bangalore, Karnataka. It serves multiple industrial sectors including power, water, energy, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and automotive. Over its 15-year history, it has expanded its footprint both domestically and internationally to countries like Bhutan, Singapore, and the USA.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.9% (₹51.6Cr)
Export 0.1% (₹0.0Cr)
Export markets:
Bhutan · Singapore · United States of America · Bangladesh · China · Thailand
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 51.65 | 45.14 | 44.13 |
| Expenses | 44.99 | 39.01 | 41.04 |
| Operating Profit | 6.66 | 6.13 | 3.09 |
| OPM % | 12.9% | 13.6% | 7.0% |
| Other Income | 0.50 | 0.07 | 0.02 |
| Interest | 0.68 | 0.68 | 0.59 |
| Depreciation | 0.60 | 0.43 | 0.48 |
| Profit before tax | 5.86 | 5.08 | 2.04 |
| Tax % | 28.3% | 26.9% | 33.6% |
| Net Profit | 4.20 | 3.71 | 1.35 |
| EPS in Rs | 6.12 | 5.40 | 1.96 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 19.02 | 14.81 | 11.10 |
| Total Borrowing | 9.25 | 5.39 | 3.90 |
| Total Assets | 47.57 | 30.05 | 26.00 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹19.0 Cr
Borrowings: ₹9.2 Cr
D/E: 0.49x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Mr. Paramashivam Deiveekan and Mrs. Suma Deiveekan. Mr. Paramashivam Deiveekan has nearly 30 years of experience in the field of control, instrumentation, and automation, holding a Diploma in Electrical Engineering. Mrs. Suma Deiveekan has over 20 years of experience in the structural analysis and engineering industry, holding a Bachelor of Science degree.
Moat
The company's moat lies in its 'Techno Modular Design' panels, which offer structural strength, lower weight, and high flexibility compared to traditional welded panels. Additionally, its long-standing relationships with global automation majors like Mitsubishi Electric and Endress+Hauser as an authorized channel partner and distributor provide a strong competitive edge.
Entry Barriers
High technical complexity in designing customized PLC and SCADA-integrated control panels, stringent quality standards and certifications required by industrial clients, and the necessity of establishing trust and a proven track record with government and private entities for tender eligibility.
Certifications & Clients
The company is ISO 9001:2015 certified for the design, manufacturing, installation, and commissioning of PLC, MCC, and VFD control panels. Notable clients include government and public sector undertakings like Karnataka Power Corporation Limited (KPCL) and Raichur Thermal Power Station (RTPS).
Order Book
The company participates in government tenders and has secured orders worth ₹2.63 Cr in FY2026. The total outstanding order book value is not explicitly disclosed in the RHP.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Working Capital Requirements | 16.8 | 100.0% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
| Issue Related Expenses | — | —% |
Red Flags
High geographical concentration with Karnataka accounting for 75.39% of total sales in FY2026.
Single manufacturing and assembling unit in Bangalore, making operations vulnerable to local disruptions.
Raw material procurement concentration with Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Haryana accounting for 84.56% of total purchases in FY2026.
Historical delays in ROC filings and non-compliances under Section 39 of the Companies Act, 2013.
Negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹1.66 Cr in FY2026 due to high working capital requirements.
No credit rating from any recognized credit rating agency.
The company's logo is currently not registered under the Trade Marks Act, 1999.
Top RHP Points
- Originally incorporated as a Private Limited Company on May 28, 2009, and converted to a Public Limited Company on July 09, 2024.
- The issue consists entirely of a Fresh Issue of up to 29,45,600 Equity Shares with no Offer for Sale (OFS).
- The company specializes in manufacturing Automation Control Panels integrating PLCs, drive systems, switchgear, and sensors.
- The company operates from a single rented/leased manufacturing and assembling unit of 10,000 sq. ft. in Bangalore, Karnataka.
- Geographical concentration is high, with Karnataka accounting for 75.39% of total sales in FY2026.
- Raw material procurement is also concentrated, with Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Haryana accounting for 84.56% of total purchases in FY2026.
- The company has a history of delays in ROC filings and non-compliances under Section 39 of the Companies Act, 2013.
- Revenue from operations grew by 14.41% from ₹45.14 Cr in FY2025 to ₹51.65 Cr in FY2026.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) increased by 13.21% from ₹3.71 Cr in FY2025 to ₹4.20 Cr in FY2026.
- The company reported negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹1.66 Cr in FY2026 due to high working capital requirements.
- The top 10 customers accounted for 47.23% of the company's revenue from operations in FY2026.
- The company has no listed peer companies in India with a directly comparable business model.
- The company does not have a credit rating from any recognized credit rating agency.
- The company's logo is currently not registered under the Trade Marks Act, 1999, and is at the 'Formalities Chk Pass' stage.
- The company has a 100% success rate in securing government tenders participated in over the last three fiscal years.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-01-29 · Anki Reddy Anjaneyulu and others
5 shares at ₹14.55 (orig ₹160.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anki Reddy AnjaneyuluST | 14.55 | — | 2024-01-29 |
| Binil Kurikilamkattu ScariaST | 14.55 | — | 2024-01-29 |
| Jinith Nediya ParambathST | 14.55 | — | 2024-01-29 |
| Poosapati S N VarmaST | 14.55 | — | 2024-01-29 |
| Vinoth Kumar RST | 14.55 | — | 2024-01-29 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-07-19 bonus 10:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Skytech Infinite Platform Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 17.99x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹4.28); Pre-IPO P/E: 12.58x (based on FY26 EPS of ₹6.12) at upper price band of ₹77.0. |
18.0 | 2.8 | 22.1 | 6.12 | 52 | 12.9% | 8.1% | 0.49x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Since there are no directly comparable listed peers in India, a direct relative valuation is not possible. However, at the upper price band of ₹77, the company is valued at a post-issue P/E of 18.0x and a P/B of 2.78x based on FY2026 earnings. This valuation appears reasonable given the company's strong RoNW of 22.11% and consistent revenue growth.
Investment Thesis
- Consistent financial performance with revenue growing from ₹44.13 Cr in FY24 to ₹51.65 Cr in FY26, and PAT increasing more than 3x from ₹1.35 Cr to ₹4.20 Cr over the same period.
- Strong return ratios with a weighted average RoNW of 21.44% over the last three years and a healthy ROCE of 25.45% in FY26.
- Established track record of over 15 years in industrial automation with strategic channel partnerships with global majors like Mitsubishi Electric and Endress+Hauser.
- High geographical concentration with Karnataka accounting for 75.39% of total sales in FY26, making it vulnerable to regional economic downturns.
- Negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹1.66 Cr in FY26 due to high working capital intensity and rising trade receivables.
- Significant dependence on a limited number of key customers, with the top 10 clients contributing 47.23% of FY26 revenues.
Skytech Infinite Platform shows robust financial growth and strong return metrics, though it faces working capital pressures and geographical concentration. At a post-issue P/E of 18.0x, the valuation is reasonable for an industrial automation player.
Listed
Credent Connect N Care Ltd. (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Healthcare Services & Logistics
Lead Mgr
Hem Securities Limited|Market Maker
Hem Finlease Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Credent Connect N Care Limited is an Indian healthcare services and logistics company engaged in delivering integrated cold-chain sample transportation, home sample collection, and healthcare workforce solutions. Headquartered in Delhi, the company operates across key Indian states including Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Delhi, Karnataka, Haryana, Telangana, and Rajasthan through 2 warehouses, 4 branch offices, a fleet of 97 commercial vehicles, and 2,589 riders. The company provides B2B logistics to diagnostic laboratories, IVD companies, and hospitals, alongside operating specialized verticals like C3 Wellness for corporate health camps and C3 Post for smart courier aggregation. In FY2026, the company achieved consolidated revenue from operations of ₹214.16 Crore while serving over 2,530 associated diagnostic laboratories nationwide.
Revenue Mix
By service vertical · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹214.2Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 214.16 | 77.94 | 75.73 |
| Expenses | 189.83 | 75.23 | 72.43 |
| Operating Profit | 24.33 | 2.71 | 3.30 |
| OPM % | 11.4% | 3.5% | 4.4% |
| Other Income | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.28 |
| Interest | 1.38 | 0.95 | 0.53 |
| Depreciation | 3.11 | 1.38 | 0.51 |
| Profit before tax | 24.59 | 3.01 | 3.59 |
| Tax % | 25.0% | 25.2% | 25.8% |
| Net Profit | 18.45 | 2.25 | 2.66 |
| EPS in Rs | 13.95 | 2.20 | 2.61 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 43.79 | 15.90 | 13.66 |
| Total Borrowing | 21.95 | 7.42 | 6.85 |
| Total Assets | 81.57 | 29.50 | 26.41 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹43.8 Cr
Borrowings: ₹21.9 Cr
D/E: 0.50x
Promoter Background
Tarun Sharma (Chairman & Managing Director) has over 12 years of experience in healthcare logistics, cold-chain operations, and paramedical services. Karan Sharma (Whole-Time Director & CFO) brings 9 years of experience in healthcare supply chain optimization, technology integration, and financial management. Ashok Kumar Sharma (Non-Executive Director) has over 14 years of experience in corporate administration and general management. Dimple Sharma (Non-Executive Director) has 14 years of experience in human resources and administration. Tanveen (Promoter) has 14 years of experience in administration, budgeting, and facility management.
Moat
Integrated healthcare logistics platform with temperature-controlled cold-chain capabilities (2-8°C); proprietary SaaS tech platform LogiTrak for real-time tracking, rider deployment, and route optimization; wide network coverage across 2,530 diagnostic labs and multi-state presence; trained phlebotomy and paramedical workforce.
Entry Barriers
Strict turnaround time (TAT) and temperature-control SLAs in biological sample logistics; biosafety compliance and multi-certification requirements (ISO 9001:2015, ISO 15189:2022, WHO-GSDP/GDP guidelines); direct integration with Laboratory Information Management Systems (LIMS); specialized trained field executive and phlebotomist network.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015 for quality management in healthcare logistics, ISO 15189:2022 for medical laboratory and diagnostic imaging services. Clients: Associated with 2,530 diagnostic laboratories, leading pathology chains, hospitals, IVD companies, and corporate wellness clients across India.
Order Book
The company operates on a service-level agreement (SLA) and work-order basis with diagnostic laboratories, hospitals, and healthcare corporate clients for daily pick-ups, home collections, and logistics without fixed long-term order book commitments.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Investment in subsidiary Credent Healthcare Private Limited for working capital | 26.8 | 28.5% |
| Investment in subsidiary Credent Healthcare Private Limited for machinery capex | 3.0 | 3.2% |
| To meet working capital requirements of the Company | 37.0 | 39.4% |
| Repayment and/or prepayment, in full or part, of borrowings | 6.0 | 6.4% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 81.76% of consolidated revenue in FY2026, with top 1 customer generating 15.76%.
Negative operating cash flow: Operating cash flow turned negative at -₹6.62 Crore in FY2026 due to working capital intensity and trade receivables surging to ₹58.83 Crore.
Pending tax litigation: Contesting a disputed GST demand order of ₹62.11 Lakhs for FY2019-20 currently pending before the Appellate Authority.
High recallable unsecured debt: Total indebtedness of ₹23.01 Crore as of June 30, 2026 includes ₹10.91 Crore in unsecured loans repayable on demand.
Past corporate secretarial non-compliances: Disclosed instances of past non-compliance including non-filing of CHG-1 for vehicle loans, loans from non-directors under Section 73, related-party loans under Section 185, and past director disqualification of promoter Ashok Kumar Sharma.
Trademark objections: Key brand wordmarks 'CREDENT CONNECT N CARE' and device logos have faced objections from the Trade Mark Registry.
Top RHP Points
- Credent Connect N Care Limited (formerly Credent Cold Chain Logistics Pvt Ltd) was incorporated in June 2015 and converted to a public limited company in October 2025.
- The IPO consists of a 100% fresh issue of up to 49,68,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each, with no offer for sale (OFS) component.
- Post-issue paid-up equity share capital will increase to up to 1,87,86,900 shares, translating to a market capitalization of ₹355.07 Crore at the upper price band of ₹189 per share.
- Consolidated revenue from operations expanded significantly to ₹214.16 Cr in FY2026 from ₹77.94 Cr in FY2025 and ₹75.73 Cr in FY2024.
- Consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) reached ₹18.45 Cr in FY2026, compared to ₹2.25 Cr in FY2025 and ₹2.66 Cr in FY2024.
- Operational EBITDA margin expanded to 13.29% in FY2026 from 6.41% in FY2025 and 5.67% in FY2024.
- During FY2026, the company completed 100% acquisition of three wholly-owned subsidiaries: Credent Healthcare Pvt Ltd, Alltrak Technologies Pvt Ltd, and Credent Team Pvt Ltd.
- The business operates across five core verticals: Healthcare Logistics, Operations & Supply Chain Management, Healthcare Services, Marketing Services, and IT Services/Software.
- The company exhibits high customer concentration, with its top 10 customers generating 81.76% of total operational revenue in FY2026.
- Net IPO proceeds are designated towards investment in Credent Healthcare for working capital (₹26.80 Cr) and machinery capex (₹3.00 Cr), parent working capital (₹37.00 Cr), and debt repayment (₹6.00 Cr).
- As of March 31, 2026, the overall group workforce comprised 6,338 personnel (4,052 on payroll and 2,286 contract staff).
- Promoters Tarun Sharma, Karan Sharma, Ashok Kumar Sharma, Dimple Sharma, and Tanveen collectively hold 87.52% pre-issue equity, which will reduce to 63.67% post-issue.
- Total outstanding financial indebtedness stood at ₹23.01 Crore as of June 30, 2026, of which ₹10.91 Crore represents recallable unsecured loans.
- The company is contesting an indirect tax (GST) demand of ₹62.11 Lakhs for FY2019-20 before the Appellate Authority.
- Net cash flow from operating activities turned negative to -₹6.62 Cr in FY2026 due to rapid expansion and trade receivables swelling to ₹58.83 Cr.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-23 · Ashish Kacholia and 19 others
873,600 shares at ₹187.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashish Kacholia⭐ HNIST | 187.00 | 2.02% | 2026-07-23 |
| Abakkus Venture Opportunities Fund⭐ FundST | 187.00 | 1.21% | 2026-07-23 |
| Convivial Advisors LLPST | 187.00 | 1.07% | 2026-07-23 |
| Amit GuptaST | 15.78 | 5.77% | 2025-04-01 |
| Ankaa RiseST | 187.00 | — | 2026-07-23 |
| SB Opportunities Fund IIST | 187.00 | — | 2026-07-23 |
| Tattvam AIF Trust - Aanjay Ageless AIF FundST | 187.00 | — | 2026-07-23 |
| Tiger Strategies Fund -IST | 187.00 | — | 2026-07-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2023-11-20 split 100:1,
2025-04-01 split 1:10,
2026-02-09 bonus 50:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Credent Connect N Care Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.25x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹9.82); Pre-IPO P/E: 13.55x (FY26 EPS ₹13.95) at issue price ₹189. No listed direct peers in India as stated in RHP. |
19.2 | 5.7 | 42.1 | 13.95 | 214 | 13.3% | 8.6% | 0.50x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹189, Credent Connect N Care Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 19.25x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹9.82) and a P/B of 5.71x. As disclosed in the RHP, there are no listed direct peers in India operating in healthcare sample logistics and phlebotomy support. The valuation appears reasonable given the company's multi-fold growth post-subsidiary consolidations and strong FY26 RoNW of 42.13%.
Investment Thesis
- Rapid top-line expansion to ₹214.16 Cr in FY26 supported by organic growth across 2,530 diagnostic labs and 100% consolidation of 3 operational subsidiaries.
- Diversified healthcare platform covering cold-chain sample logistics, phlebotomy deployment, corporate health camps, and SaaS tech enablement via LogiTrak.
- Marquee institutional and HNI validation, with investors like Ashish Kacholia and Abakkus acquiring secondary pre-IPO shares at ₹187/share (close to IPO cap price of ₹189).
- Significant margin expansion in FY26 with EBITDA margin reaching 13.29% and Return on Net Worth at 42.13%.
- Significant revenue concentration with top 10 customers accounting for 81.76% of FY26 revenue without long-term binding contracts.
- Operating cash flow turned negative (-₹6.62 Cr in FY26) as trade receivables expanded to ₹58.83 Cr.
- Exposure to recallable unsecured debt (₹10.91 Cr) and past instances of secretarial non-compliances under the Companies Act.
Credent Connect N Care demonstrates strong operational momentum and high ROE post subsidiary consolidation, further validated by marquee investor entry at ₹187/share. However, investors should monitor customer concentration risks, working capital stretch, and negative cash flows.
Pramodini Medicare Ltd. (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Healthcare & Diagnostics
Lead Mgr
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
Business
Pramodini Medicare Limited is an Indian diagnostic healthcare service provider offering technology-enabled radiology, clinical laboratory, and nuclear medicine services. The company operates across 16 diagnostic centres and 1 processing lab in 14 cities across 7 states including Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, West Bengal, Haryana/NCR, Madhya Pradesh, and Kerala. Its business models include Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) with government hospitals, Private-Private Partnerships with private hospitals, Strategic Partnerships with PSUs, and Standalone Private Centres. For Fiscal 2026, the company reported operational revenue of ₹62.29 Crore and a profit after tax of ₹17.38 Crore.
Revenue Mix
By service type · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹62.3Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 62.29 | 38.24 | 35.23 |
| Expenses | 40.08 | 22.80 | 25.72 |
| Operating Profit | 22.21 | 15.44 | 9.51 |
| OPM % | 35.7% | 40.4% | 27.0% |
| Other Income | 1.09 | 0.31 | 0.56 |
| Interest | 1.30 | 1.24 | 1.63 |
| Depreciation | 7.39 | 4.28 | 4.39 |
| Profit before tax | 23.30 | 15.75 | 10.08 |
| Tax % | 25.4% | 29.3% | 29.2% |
| Net Profit | 17.38 | 11.03 | 6.93 |
| EPS in Rs | 10.41 | 6.67 | 4.30 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 53.15 | 35.77 | 24.75 |
| Total Borrowing | 17.85 | 10.81 | 11.96 |
| Total Assets | 93.62 | 56.45 | 48.78 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹53.1 Cr
Borrowings: ₹17.9 Cr
D/E: 0.34x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Dr. Chalasani Kuldeep Kumar, Dr. Chalasani Kavitha, Ms. Chalasani Durga Aashritha, Ms. Chalasani Lalithakumari, and M/s. Sri Ram Medicare Private Limited. Dr. Kuldeep Kumar Chalasani (MD Radio-Diagnosis) has over 20 years of experience in medicine, surgery, and radiodiagnosis, and serves as Chairman and Managing Director. Dr. Chalasani Kavitha (MS Obstetrics & Gynecology, DNB) has over 20 years of healthcare experience.
Moat
High-end diagnostic imaging infrastructure (3.0T & 1.5T MRI, 128-slice CT, 3-ring PET-CT) combined with scalable multi-model expansion (PPP and hospital partnerships) in Tier I, II, and III cities.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for advanced radiology equipment, long-term MOU locks in PPP/hospital partnerships, and strict regulatory compliance under AERB, PNDT, and Bio-Medical Waste management rules.
Certifications & Clients
AERB licenses for radiation equipment, Bio-Medical Waste authorizations, empanelled under Ayushman Bharat (AB-PMJAY). Key B2G/B2B clients include government teaching hospitals and private healthcare institutions in 7 states.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 16 operational diagnostic centres equipped with 8 CT, 7 MRI, 20 X-ray, 15 Ultrasound, 1 PET CT, 2 Mammography, and 2 DEXA systems. |
| Post-Expansion | Addition of medical equipment across 3 existing centres (Hubli, Manjeri, Vijayawada) and 1 proposed centre (Bangalore). |
| Capex Outlay | ₹45.1 Cr |
| Completion | FY2026-27 |
| Notes | Orders for certain equipment pending placement; financed via IPO net proceeds. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding of capital expenditure for purchase of Medical Equipments towards Existing and Proposed Diagnostic Centres | 45.1 | 100.0% |
| General corporate purposes and unidentified inorganic acquisition | — | —% |
Red Flags
Material civil litigation: Ongoing writ petition (W.P. No. 28600 of 2025) before AP High Court alleging irregular payment diversion in a PPP project awarded to group entity Infer Radiological and Imaging Services Pvt Ltd.
Promoter disqualification history: Promoters Dr. Chalasani Kuldeep Kumar and Dr. Chalasani Kavitha were disqualified under section 164(2) of Companies Act between Nov 2015 and Oct 2021 due to defaults in another entity.
Customer concentration: Top 1 customer accounts for 44.17% of revenue and top 5 customers account for 64.32% of FY26 operational revenue.
Corporate guarantee: Provided corporate guarantee of ₹4.95 Crore for credit facilities availed by promoter-owned entity Sri Ram Medicare Private Limited.
Statutory non-compliances and delays: Multiple recorded delays in filing ROC forms, GST returns, TDS/TCS deposits, EPF, and ESIC dues.
Director disclosure limitation: Independent Director Dr. Eshwar Chandra Nandury formally refused to provide personal financial documents/ITRs to the company.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2000 as Pramodini Medicare Private Limited, converted into a public limited company in November 2025.
- Operates 16 diagnostic centres across 7 states in India, specializing in radiology (97.05% of FY26 revenue), clinical pathology, and nuclear medicine.
- Business distribution model in FY26 consists of Public Private Partnerships (54.19%), Private Private Partnerships (20.82%), Standalone Centres (17.72%), and Strategic PSU Partnerships (7.27%).
- Revenue from operations grew by 62.90% YoY from ₹38.24 Crore in FY25 to ₹62.29 Crore in FY26.
- EBITDA margin stood at 49.61% in FY26 with an EBITDA of ₹30.90 Crore, compared to 54.83% in FY25.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) increased by 57.58% YoY to ₹17.38 Crore in FY26 from ₹11.03 Crore in FY25.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) for FY26 reached 32.69%, with Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) at 34.66%.
- The fresh issue proceeds of ₹45.15 Crore will be utilised for purchasing medical equipment for existing centres (Hubli, Manjeri, Vijayawada) and a proposed centre in Bangalore.
- Total post-issue paid-up equity share capital will be ₹22.05 Crore comprising 2,20,45,595 equity shares of ₹10 each.
- Top customer contributes 44.17% of total revenue from operations, and top 5 customers contribute 64.32% in FY26.
- Total outstanding secured debt stood at ₹17.85 Crore as of March 31, 2026, primarily comprising equipment term loans from Axis Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, and Bajaj Finance.
- Issued 12:1 bonus shares in March 2026 by capitalizing ₹15.41 Crore from free reserves and securities premium.
- The company has extended a corporate guarantee of ₹4.95 Crore in favor of HDFC Bank for credit facilities availed by promoter group entity Sri Ram Medicare Private Limited.
- Promoters Dr. Chalasani Kuldeep Kumar and Dr. Chalasani Kavitha hold 48.44% and 9.79% pre-issue equity shareholding respectively.
- Outstanding litigation includes a pending writ petition (W.P. No. 28600 of 2025) before the High Court of Andhra Pradesh alleging irregular payment diversion in a PPP project awarded to a group company.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-04-03 · Mr. Swapnil Sudhakarrao Topale
3,225 shares at ₹23.85 (orig ₹310.00) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mr. Yash Hitesh Patel⭐ HNIST | 23.85 | 5.00% | 2025-03-10 |
| Ms. Sumita MishraST | 23.85 | 2.00% | 2025-03-17 |
| Mr. Siva Rama Krishna Prasad AtluriST | 23.85 | — | 2025-04-02 |
| Ms. Karri Mani KumariST | 23.85 | — | 2025-04-02 |
| Mr. Swapnil Sudhakarrao TopaleST | 23.85 | — | 2025-04-03 |
| Mr. Sadineni Raghu TejaPA | 11.92 | 1.28% | 2023-08-28 |
Bonus/Split history:
2020-02-12 split 10:1,
2025-03-30 split 1:10,
2026-03-21 bonus 12:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pramodini Medicare Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.97x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹7.88); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.34x (FY26 EPS ₹10.41) at issue price ₹118 |
15.0 | 3.7 | 32.7 | 10.41 | 62 | 49.6% | 27.9% | 0.34x |
| Invicta Diagnostic Limited | 13.6 | 1.7 | 9.8 | 4.90 | 32 | 30.2% | 15.1% | 0.07x |
| Krsnaa Diagnostics Limited | 16.7 | 1.7 | 10.3 | 31.30 | 773 | 27.4% | 13.1% | 0.50x |
| Star Imaging & Path Labs Limited | 7.9 | 1.3 | 16.6 | 11.05 | 89 | 36.3% | 21.8% | 0.18x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹118, Pramodini Medicare is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 14.97x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹7.88) compared to listed peer average P/E of 12.75x, representing a ~17.4% premium. The premium is justified by its superior financial profile, including an industry-leading Return on Net Worth of 32.69% (vs peer average of 12.23%) and high EBITDA margins of 49.61% (vs peer average of 31.31%).
Investment Thesis
- Strong financial growth trajectory with revenue expanding 62.90% YoY in FY26 to ₹62.29 Cr and PAT increasing 57.58% to ₹17.38 Cr, delivered with high EBITDA margins of 49.61%.
- Clear deployment roadmap using ₹45.15 Cr IPO proceeds to acquire high-end radiology machinery (3.0T MRI, 128-slice CT, PET-CT) across key locations including Hubli, Manjeri, Vijayawada, and Bangalore.
- Diversified partnership-driven business model operating 16 centres across 7 states with strong presence in Public-Private Partnerships (54.19% revenue) and hospital networks.
- High customer concentration risk, with B2G/B2B institutional clients representing the majority of business and top 5 clients contributing 64.32% of total revenue.
- Regulatory and legal overhangs, including an active writ petition regarding alleged payment diversion in a PPP project and outstanding corporate guarantees extended to promoter entities.
Pramodini Medicare demonstrates attractive growth metrics, superior return ratios, and high operating margins backed by an aggressive asset expansion plan in diagnostic imaging. However, legal risks and heavy customer concentration pose operational challenges.
Shiprocket Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
E-commerce Enablement & Logistics Technology
Lead Mgr
Axis Capital Limited · Bofa Securities India Limited · Jm Financial Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited
Business
Shiprocket Limited is an end-to-end, new-age, merchant-first, and API-led technology platform designed to enable e-commerce transactions for India's MSMEs and Large Retailers. The company's platform simplifies logistics, checkout, payments, order fulfilment, and cross-border trade, enabling merchants to sell online and offline efficiently and at scale. In Fiscal 2026, Shiprocket supported 214,769 Active Merchants processing 202.08 million unique transactions serving 69.58 million end consumers across 19,000+ pin codes in India and 146 countries globally. It is the largest new-age end-to-end horizontal e-commerce enablement platform in India by revenue from operations.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.8% (₹2020.6Cr)
Export 0.2% (₹3.6Cr)
Export markets:
USA · UK · Canada · Europe · Singapore · UAE
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2024.14 | 1632.01 | 1315.98 |
| Expenses | 2153.36 | 1749.27 | 1708.64 |
| Operating Profit | -129.22 | -117.26 | -392.66 |
| OPM % | -6.4% | -7.2% | -29.8% |
| Other Income | 53.28 | 42.81 | 41.86 |
| Interest | 26.39 | 22.07 | 23.31 |
| Depreciation | 36.30 | 35.22 | 75.98 |
| Profit before tax | -79.25 | -74.45 | -595.18 |
| Tax % | — | — | — |
| Net Profit | -79.25 | -74.45 | -595.18 |
| EPS in Rs | -1.23 | -1.24 | -10.32 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 1524.29 | 1491.23 | 1284.16 |
| Total Borrowing | 242.01 | 244.67 | 213.28 |
| Total Assets | 2504.77 | 2308.62 | 2051.22 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹1524.3 Cr
Borrowings: ₹242.0 Cr
D/E: 0.16x
Promoter Background
Our Company is professionally managed and does not have an identifiable promoter in terms of SEBI ICDR Regulations and the Companies Act, 2013. The company is led by key co-founders Saahil Goel (Managing Director & CEO, with 21 years of experience in e-commerce) and Gautam Kapoor (Executive Director & COO, with over 14 years at Shiprocket).
Moat
Largest new-age end-to-end horizontal e-commerce enablement platform in India with significant network effects across 214,769+ Active Merchants, 250+ ecosystem partners, and 42 active courier partners. Powerful data intelligence engine built on 730M+ transactions provides high RTO prediction accuracy (83.01%) and address pre-fill capability (92.83%). Full transaction accountability model and asset-light operating structure create high merchant retention and entry barriers.
Entry Barriers
Deep multi-channel API integrations across 250+ ecosystem partners (shopping carts, marketplaces, couriers, payment gateways), extensive multi-modal courier network, massive proprietary historical transaction dataset driving AI/ML models (RTO scoring, EDD prediction), and strong merchant stickiness with high switching costs.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 27001 certified, SOC 2 Type 2 Attestation, WASH pledge certified. Notable clients include Mamaearth, boAt, Levis, Bata, Blackberrys, Ghar Soaps, Winston Electronics, Studd Muffyn, Giva, Snitch, and Bellavita.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP (consumption and transaction-based SaaS and logistics model).
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Investment in marketing initiatives primarily for Emerging Business and Core Business | 205.8 | 23.2% |
| Investment in technology infrastructure and capabilities primarily for Emerging Business and Core Business | 159.8 | 18.1% |
| Repayment / prepayment, in full or in part, of certain borrowings availed by the Company | 210.0 | 23.7% |
| Funding inorganic growth through unidentified acquisitions and general corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
History of net losses: Restated loss of ₹792.45 million in FY26, ₹744.49 million in FY25, and ₹5,951.81 million in FY24 due to high investments and goodwill impairments (Risk Factor 1, page 35).
Impairment risks on goodwill & intangibles: Recorded ₹2,520.57 million goodwill and intangible impairment in FY24 (Shiprocket Omuni & Wigzo) due to performance shortfall against acquisition projections (Risk Factor 2, page 36).
Audit report modifications: Statutory auditors reported modifications regarding audit trail / edit log features not being enabled for certain transaction logs in FY24, FY25, and FY26, as well as server location backup non-compliance for Pickrr in FY25 (Risk Factor 9, page 42).
First-Loss Default Guarantee (FLDG) exposure: Exposure of up to ₹200 million under pilot FLDG model with lending partners, exposing the company to merchant default risk (Risk Factor 19, page 48).
Outstanding litigation: FIRs and criminal proceedings pending involving the company, directors (including MD & CEO Saahil Goel), and CFO relating to commercial/logistics disputes (Risk Factor 12, page 44).
High third-party dependence: Top 10 courier/logistics partners contribute 55.24% of total expenses in FY26, with no exclusive contracts (Risk Factor 6 & 25, pages 41 & 52).
Top RHP Points
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 24.02% from ₹13,159.76 million in FY24 to ₹20,241.41 million in FY26.
- Restated consolidated net loss reduced significantly from ₹5,951.81 million in FY24 to ₹744.49 million in FY25 and ₹792.45 million in FY26.
- The Core Business segment (Domestic Shipping & Shipping Apps) is profitable, generating an Adjusted EBITDA of ₹1,866.37 million (12.56% margin) in FY26.
- Emerging Business segment revenue grew 65.21% YoY in FY26 to ₹5,387.29 million, driven by Cargo, Fulfilment, Cross-border, and Fastrr Checkout.
- Processed 202.08 million unique transactions across 214,769 Active Merchants in FY26, serving 69.58 million end consumers.
- Top 250 Power Merchants include established D2C and offline-first brands like Mamaearth, boAt, Levis, Bata, and Blackberrys.
- Ecosystem includes over 250 partners, including 42 active courier partners delivering across 19,000+ pin codes in India.
- Cross-border trade platform (ShiprocketX) enabled trade for 5,884 Merchants with ₹5,081.54 million GMV across 146 countries in FY26.
- Operates 13 leased fulfilment centres across 10 cities in India spanning 762,826 sq. ft. as of March 31, 2026.
- Total borrowings as of March 31, 2026 stood at ₹2,420.12 million, consisting of working capital overdraft facilities against fixed deposits.
- Fresh issue size is up to ₹8,855.00 million and Offer for Sale (OFS) is up to ₹7,319.85 million, aggregating up to ₹16,174.85 million.
- Key objects of the fresh issue: ₹2,058.00 Mn for marketing initiatives, ₹1,598.00 Mn for tech infrastructure & hiring, and ₹2,100.00 Mn for debt repayment.
- The company has no identifiable promoter in terms of SEBI ICDR Regulations and Companies Act, 2013, and is professionally managed.
- Undertook a 265:1 bonus issue of equity shares in November 2025, adjusting share capital and historical per-share metrics retrospectively.
- Net Asset Value (NAV) per Equity Share as of March 31, 2026 was ₹23.96.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-03-20 · Shiprocket Employee ESOP Trust
108,961 shares at ₹0.04 (orig ₹10.00) (FV ₹10)
Addition to ESOP pool of the Company · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-03-07 · Agility International Investment L.L.C.
50,806 shares at ₹163.14 (orig ₹43,394.13) (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment of Series E3 CCPS (subsequently converted to Equity) · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bertelsmann Nederland B.V.PA | 4.07 | 21.32% | 2016-01-08 |
| Tribe Capital III LLC Series 5PA | 25.57 | 7.75% | 2021-02-08 |
| Eternal Limited (formerly Zomato Limited)PA | 127.93 | 6.85% | 2021-12-16 |
| Tribe Capital III LLC Series 1PA | 12.66 | 6.39% | 2020-03-23 |
| KDT Ventures Holdings, LLCPA | 163.14 | 5.49% | 2024-12-23 |
| MacRitchie Investments Pte. Ltd. (Temasek)⭐ PEPA | 127.93 | 5.29% | 2021-12-16 |
| MCP3 SPV LLCPA | 45.53 | 4.50% | 2021-02-08 |
| LR India Fund I S.a.r.l., SICAV-RAIFPA | 133.94 | 4.40% | 2021-12-17 |
| MUFG Bank LimitedPA | 163.14 | 2.20% | 2025-01-04 |
| SAI Global India Fund I, LLPPA | 163.14 | 1.68% | 2025-01-04 |
| Paypal, Inc.PA | 103.89 | 1.67% | 2021-07-12 |
| Arvind LimitedPA | 127.93 | 1.55% | 2022-10-20 |
| AFOS, LLCPA | 163.14 | — | 2023-10-17 |
| Moore Strategic Ventures, LLCPA | 143.82 | — | 2021-12-16 |
| 500 Startups III, L.P.PA | 1.25 | — | 2014-09-27 |
| Agility International Investment L.L.C.PA | 37.29 | — | 2025-03-07 |
Bonus/Split history:
2020-02-01 bonus 0.15:1,
2025-11-15 bonus 265:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Unicommerce eSolutions Limited
P/E based on closing price on BSE as on July 22, 2026 (₹85.00) divided by FY26 Diluted EPS ₹1.78 |
47.8 | 5.0 | 10.6 | 1.78 | 204 | 21.5% | 10.0% | — | 51.6% |
|
Shiprocket Limited
Loss-making at net level in FY26 (EPS: -₹1.23). P/B is 4.05x at upper cap ₹97 based on FY26 NAV ₹23.96. P/E at issue price. |
-78.0 | 4.0 | -5.2 | -1.23 | 2024 | 0.9% | -3.9% | 0.16x | 24.0% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Shiprocket Limited is loss-making at the net level (FY26 Net Loss ₹792.45 Mn, EPS -₹1.23) and therefore P/E ratio is not applicable, whereas listed peer Unicommerce Esolutions trades at a P/E of 47.75x. On a Price-to-Book basis, Shiprocket is valued at 4.05x FY26 NAV (₹23.96) compared to Unicommerce's ~4.95x P/B. While the Core Business is profitable (12.56% Adjusted EBITDA margin), overall profitability is weighed down by Emerging Business growth investments and past acquisition drag.
Investment Thesis
- Dominant market position as India's largest horizontal e-commerce enablement platform with strong network effects spanning 214,769 Active Merchants, 42 courier partners, and 155M+ end consumers.
- Core Business (Domestic Shipping) demonstrates operating leverage and unit profitability with ₹1,866.37 Cr Adjusted EBITDA (12.56% margin) in FY26, while Emerging Business revenue grew 65.21% YoY.
- High merchant stickiness with 107.81% net revenue retention, 58.32% of Power Merchants using 3+ products, and strong backing from marquee global tech investors (Bertelsmann, Temasek, PayPal).
- Continued consolidated net losses (₹792.45 Mn in FY26) with heavy ongoing burn in Emerging Business verticals and history of substantial goodwill write-downs on acquisitions.
- Audit trail modifications and internal control weaknesses flagged by statutory auditors for three consecutive financial years (FY24–FY26).
- High dependence on un-partnered third-party courier companies and customer concentration risk in long-tail MSMEs vulnerable to macroeconomic shocks.
Shiprocket offers a compelling long-term play on India's booming direct-to-consumer and MSME e-commerce ecosystem, supported by a profitable core shipping engine and multi-product expansion. However, current loss-making status at the consolidated level, past acquisition write-offs, and auditor IT modifications warrant caution for conservative investors.
Q&T Foods Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
FMCG - Food Processing / Bakery
Lead Mgr
Corporate Makers Capital Ltd.|Market Maker
Prabhat Financial Services Ltd.
Business
Q&T Foods Limited is an Indian bakery products manufacturing company operating under the brand name 'American Bakers'. The company offers a diversified product portfolio including various types of bread (Milk Bread, White Bread, Multigrain Bread, Brown Bread) and other bakery items such as Kulcha, Pav, Burger Buns, and Pizza Bases. Its manufacturing facility, accredited with ISO 22000:2018 and HACCP certifications, is located in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, with an installed capacity of 9,472 TPA. The company primarily caters to local consumers and retail end-consumers across Uttar Pradesh and nearby regions through an extensive network of over 50 dealers.
Revenue Mix
By product category · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 100.0% (₹46.8Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| 9M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 41.88 | 46.83 | 40.22 | 36.85 |
| Expenses | 37.91 | 43.14 | 37.57 | 36.79 |
| Operating Profit | 3.97 | 3.69 | 2.65 | 0.06 |
| OPM % | 9.5% | 7.9% | 6.6% | 0.2% |
| Other Income | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| Interest | 0.70 | 0.91 | 0.74 | 0.36 |
| Depreciation | 0.47 | 0.37 | 0.39 | 0.41 |
| Profit before tax | 3.98 | 3.69 | 2.65 | 0.06 |
| Tax % | 25.2% | 25.9% | 26.0% | 26.8% |
| Net Profit | 2.98 | 2.74 | 1.96 | 0.05 |
| EPS in Rs | 6.21 | 5.83 | 4.26 | 0.10 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| 9M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 10.01 | 7.04 | 2.44 | 0.48 |
| Total Borrowing | 11.75 | 10.11 | 9.84 | 7.35 |
| Total Assets | 25.31 | 19.68 | 14.34 | 9.02 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹10.0 Cr
Borrowings: ₹11.8 Cr
D/E: 1.17x
Promoter Background
Mr. Nishant Raj Gupta (Chairperson & Managing Director, aged 39) holds a B.Com from Delhi University and an M.Com from Manav Bharati University with over 10 years of experience in business management and corporate strategy. Ms. Khushbu Varshney (Executive Director, aged 36) holds a B.Com from Jammu University with over 2 years of experience in business operations. Ms. Usha Gupta (Non-Executive Director, aged 71) holds an MA in Psychology from Agra University with over 7 years of experience in the food and nutrition sector. Mr. Rakesh Gupta (Promoter, aged 70) holds an MA and LL.B. from Agra University with over 7 years of overall experience supporting company vision and strategy.
Moat
In-house state-of-the-art manufacturing facility accredited with ISO 22000:2018 and HACCP certifications, coupled with a strategic geographical location near target markets in Uttar Pradesh, facilitating reduced lead times and optimized distribution efficiency.
Entry Barriers
High capital requirement for establishing hygienic food processing infrastructure, compliance with rigorous food safety standards, specialized distribution logistics for perishable products, and strong existing dealer relationships in regional markets.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 22000:2018 Food Safety Management System certification, HACCP Quality Certificate, and FSSAI Central License. Network of over 50 dealers and super-stockists serving multi-brand retail outlets across Uttar Pradesh.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 9,472 TPA |
| Utilisation (FY2025) | 84.4% |
| Post-Expansion | Automated expansion funded by IPO proceeds of ₹4.42 Cr to enhance production throughput and efficiency |
| Capex Outlay | ₹4.4 Cr |
| Completion | FY2027 |
| Notes | Purchase and installation of additional bakery processing machinery (dough mixers, ovens, proofers, cooling chambers) to automate key stages. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Capital expenditure for purchase of equipment/machineries for existing manufacturing facility | 4.4 | 16.7% |
| Part finance requirement of Working Capital | 7.5 | 28.4% |
| Repayment/pre-payment of certain borrowings availed by Company | 6.8 | 25.5% |
| General corporate purposes | 6.8 | 25.6% |
| Issue related expenses | 1.0 | 3.8% |
Red Flags
Pending criminal proceedings under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act against the company and promoters for cheque bounce claims from suppliers.
Multiple delays in filing statutory forms and annual returns with the Registrar of Companies (RoC), including up to 2,435 days delay for DPT-3 deposits return.
Historical delays in payment and deposit of employee statutory dues such as Provident Fund (EPF) and Employee State Insurance (ESI).
Extreme product concentration with bread products accounting for over 99% of total revenue from operations.
High geographical concentration with Uttar Pradesh contributing over 99% of total revenue in 9M FY26.
History of negative cash flows from operating activities in FY23 (-₹1.52 Cr) and FY24 (-₹0.17 Cr).
Outstanding demand loans/unsecured borrowings from promoter director repayable on demand (₹1.07 Cr as of Dec 31, 2025).
Top RHP Points
- Fresh issue of up to 23,00,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each at an issue price of ₹115 per share, aggregating to ₹2,645.00 Lakhs (₹26.45 Cr).
- Proceeds from the IPO will be utilized for capital expenditure on machineries (₹4.42 Cr), working capital requirements (₹7.50 Cr), repayment/prepayment of debt (₹6.75 Cr), and general corporate purposes.
- Operates a dedicated manufacturing facility in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, spread across 10,750 sq. ft. with an installed capacity of 9,472 TPA.
- Products are marketed under the brand name 'American Bakers', offering breads, buns, kulcha, pav, burger buns, and pizza bases.
- High product concentration, with bread accounting for 99.90% of total revenue from operations for the 9-month period ended December 31, 2025.
- Significant geographic concentration risk, with 99.32% of revenues coming from Uttar Pradesh in 9M FY26.
- Top 10 customers contributed 24.97% of total revenues in 9M FY26, showing relatively low single-customer dependency.
- Extended customer credit period ranging between 42 to 62 days, leading to high working capital intensity.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹36.85 Cr in FY23 to ₹46.83 Cr in FY25, and reached ₹41.88 Cr for 9M FY26.
- Restated Net Profit increased significantly from ₹4.74 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹2.74 Cr in FY25, and reached ₹2.98 Cr in 9M FY26.
- EBITDA margin expanded from 2.25% in FY23 to 10.29% in FY25 and 12.02% in 9M FY26.
- Promoters Mr. Nishant Raj Gupta, Ms. Khushbu Varshney, Ms. Usha Gupta, and Mr. Rakesh Gupta collectively hold 91.28% pre-issue equity share capital.
- Outstanding criminal proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act are pending against the company and promoters involving cheque bounce claims.
- Historical delays noted in filing statutory returns with the Registrar of Companies (RoC) and delays in depositing EPF and ESI dues.
- Peer comparison in the RHP is provided with Mrs. Bectors Food Specialities Limited.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-11-05 · Ms. Heena Singhal and others
24,000 shares at ₹47.00 (orig ₹94.00) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SN Capital Management Private LimitedPP | 47.00 | 3.99% | 2024-10-09 |
| Mr. Ritesh GuptaPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-10-09 |
| Mr. Adheesh KabraPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-10-09 |
| Capgate Consultants Private LimitedPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-10-09 |
| Mr. Pankaj KumarPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-10-09 |
| Mr. Rohit NarangPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-10-09 |
| Mr. Vivek SinghPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-10-09 |
| Ms. Heena SinghalPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-11-05 |
| M/s Mohit Agarwal HUFPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-11-05 |
| Mr. Mukesh BhartiPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-11-05 |
| Mr. Himanshu AgarwalPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-11-05 |
| Ms. Shilvee GuptaPP | 47.00 | — | 2024-11-05 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-05 bonus 21:1,
2024-12-11 bonus 1:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Q&T Foods Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 19.73x (FY25 EPS ₹5.83); Post-IPO P/E: 29.87x (FY25 post-issue diluted EPS ₹3.85) at issue price ₹115.0 |
29.9 | 7.7 | 38.9 | 3.85 | 47 | 10.3% | 5.8% | 1.17x |
| Mrs. Bectors Food Specialities Limited | 8.9 | 1.0 | 11.3 | 20.10 | 1742 | — | — | — |
Final VerdictAvoid
Peer Valuation
At ₹115 per share, Q&T Foods Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 29.87x based on FY25 earnings, compared to listed peer Mrs. Bectors Food Specialities Limited trading at 8.88x P/E, representing a significant valuation premium. The company's post-IPO P/B ratio stands at 7.66x vs peer NAV of ₹177.99 per share. While Q&T Foods displays superior RoNW of 38.86% (FY25) vs Mrs. Bectors' 11.26%, the steep premium appears demanding given Q&T's smaller SME scale, high single-product dependence (bread >99%), and regional concentration.
Investment Thesis
- Consistent operational turnaround and margin expansion, with EBITDA margins expanding from 2.25% in FY23 to 10.29% in FY25 and 12.02% in 9M FY26.
- Planned automation capex of ₹4.42 Cr and debt repayment of ₹6.75 Cr funded via IPO proceeds will improve capital structure and operational efficiency.
- Strong Return on Net Worth (RoNW of 38.86% in FY25 and 29.72% in 9M FY26) reflecting efficient utilization of equity capital.
- Extreme product and geographic concentration, with bread items generating >99% of revenue and Uttar Pradesh accounting for >99% of total sales.
- Legal and compliance red flags, including multiple pending Section 138 cheque bounce criminal cases and significant past delays in RoC statutory filings and EPF/ESI deposits.
- High valuation demanding a post-IPO P/E of 29.87x FY25 EPS for a small-scale SME player with history of negative operating cash flows in FY23 and FY24.
Q&T Foods exhibits impressive margin expansion and high return ratios; however, the business is constrained by single-product risk, regional concentration, and legal/compliance overhangs. At a post-IPO P/E of ~29.9x, the valuation leaves limited margin of safety for investors.
Behari Lal Engineering Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Emkay Global Financial Services Ltd · Systematix Corporate Services Limited
Business
Behari Lal Engineering Limited is an integrated iron and steel manufacturing company in India specializing in customized engineering solutions, primarily metal rolls, engineering castings, alloy steel products, and forging ingots/blocks. Headquartered in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, the company operates two integrated manufacturing facilities with a combined installed capacity of 119,690 MT. It caters to over 1,800 domestic and international customers across 21 countries in diverse industries including automobile, infrastructure, power, defence, and mining. For Fiscal 2026, the company generated ₹5,340.25 million in revenue from operations with an EBITDA margin of 18.97%.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 91.0% (₹486.1Cr)
Export 9.0% (₹48.0Cr)
Export markets:
Afghanistan · Brazil · Finland · France · Germany · Ireland · Kenya · Mexico · Nepal · Nigeria · South Africa · Tanzania · Togo · Uganda · UAE · USA · Ghana · Mozambique · Cote D' Ivoire · Zimbabwe · Djibouti
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 534.03 | 507.91 | 446.08 |
| Expenses | 459.94 | 446.94 | 400.04 |
| Operating Profit | 74.09 | 60.98 | 46.05 |
| OPM % | 19.0% | 16.0% | 13.7% |
| Other Income | 12.49 | 8.39 | 3.87 |
| Interest | 1.49 | 1.36 | 2.31 |
| Depreciation | 13.25 | 10.59 | 8.76 |
| Profit before tax | 86.58 | 69.36 | 49.92 |
| Tax % | 25.4% | 23.7% | 28.3% |
| Net Profit | 64.64 | 52.95 | 35.79 |
| EPS in Rs | 16.56 | 13.56 | 10.07 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 306.10 | 241.62 | 193.94 |
| Total Borrowing | 17.78 | 7.58 | 41.21 |
| Total Assets | 367.87 | 295.98 | 262.08 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹306.1 Cr
Borrowings: ₹17.8 Cr
D/E: 0.06x
Promoter Background
The company's promoters are Parkash Chand Garg (Chairman, 30 years experience), Rajesh Garg (Vice Chairman, 28 years experience), Dinesh Garg (Managing Director, 30 years experience), Lovlish Garg (Whole-Time Director, 13 years experience), and Bhuvnesh Garg (Chief Executive Officer, 8 years experience). They possess extensive domain expertise in metallurgy, steel melting, foundry management, and rolling mill operations.
Moat
Fully integrated manufacturing operations across Steel Melting Shop, Foundry, Machine Shop, and Rolling Mill combined with fungible production lines. The company possesses specialized metallurgy know-how and holds exclusive vendor approvals with over 50 marquee clients and government bodies, creating substantial entry barriers.
Entry Barriers
Stringent qualification protocols, long gestation periods for OEM onboarding, requirement of high capital investment for integrated foundries, and mandatory technical certifications from bodies such as RDSO, Central Boilers Board, and Metso Corporation.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, BIS (ISO 14650:2023, IS 2062:2011), Central Boilers Board Well-Known Steel Maker, ZED Certificate, PED 2014/68/EU, Green Steel Certificate. Key Clients: Shyam Metalics, Jai Balaji Industries, Metso India, Propel Industries, Steel Authority of India (SAIL), Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Ltd (RINL), BMW Industries, Amba Shakti, Vardhman Special Steels, Laxcon Steels.
Order Book
As of May 31, 2026, the company holds a firm order book of ₹1,785.69 million (₹178.57 Crore), up from ₹1,182.87 million as of March 31, 2026.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 119,690 MT/year (54,690 MT SMS & Foundry Division; 65,000 MT Rolling Mill Division) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 87.7% |
| Post-Expansion | 134,690 MT/year (Additional 15,000 MT capacity at Facility 2) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹63.0 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2027 |
| Notes | Includes installation of 1600T hydraulic open die forging press, 2T forging hammer, CNC/VTL machines, and 2 MW total rooftop solar panels at Facilities 1 & 2. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Equipment/machinery purchase and civil work at Manufacturing Facility 1 | 19.6 | 21.1% |
| Rooftop solar panels installation at Manufacturing Facility 1 | 3.4 | 3.7% |
| Equipment/machinery purchase and civil work at Manufacturing Facility 2 | 36.6 | 39.4% |
| Rooftop solar panels installation at Manufacturing Facility 2 | 3.4 | 3.7% |
| Repayment/prepayment of borrowings | 0.6 | 0.6% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration risk: Top 10 customers contributed 38.00% of revenue from operations in FY2026 without long-term contracts.
Raw material price sensitivity: Cost of raw materials consumed accounted for 61.02% of total expenses in FY2026.
Supplier concentration: Procurement from top 10 suppliers accounted for 38.39% of total expenses in FY2026.
Litigation risk: Pending direct and indirect tax proceedings aggregating to ₹8.21 million, including a contested GST show-cause notice.
Geographic concentration: Both existing operating manufacturing facilities and the upcoming third unit are located in a single region (Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab).
Past statutory compliance oversights: Delays in payment of statutory dues (TDS, TCS, GST) and errors in historical filing of ROC statutory forms.
Top RHP Points
- Behari Lal Engineering Limited is one of India's largest metal rolls producers, meeting 10.00-11.5% of the national demand in Fiscal 2026.
- The IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹930.00 million and an Offer for Sale of up to 7,320,001 Equity Shares by selling shareholders.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹4,460.84 million in FY24 to ₹5,340.25 million in FY26 at a CAGR of 9.41%.
- Profit after tax (PAT) grew at a CAGR of 34.38% from ₹357.91 million in FY24 to ₹646.36 million in FY26.
- EBITDA margins have continuously expanded from 13.67% in FY24 to 16.01% in FY25 and 18.97% in FY26.
- Operates two integrated manufacturing units in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab, spread across ~790,000 sq ft with a combined capacity of 119,690 MT.
- Demonstrates consistently high capacity utilization rates of 85.47% in FY24, 90.30% in FY25, and 87.71% in FY26.
- Constructing a third manufacturing facility at Village Salani, Amloh Road, Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab for future expansion.
- Maintains a strong order book of ₹1,785.69 million as of May 31, 2026 (₹1,182.87 million as of March 31, 2026).
- High customer retention rate with 84.69% of FY26 revenue coming from repeat customers and average relationship duration of 6 years with top 10 clients.
- Export footprint spans 21 countries across 5 continents, including USA, Germany, France, Italy, UAE, and Mexico.
- Low leverage profile with a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 0.06x as of March 31, 2026.
- Net Proceeds from the fresh issue will primarily fund ₹630.39 million in capital expenditure for new machinery, forging equipment, and 2 MW rooftop solar panels.
- Amalgamated with Belco Special Steels Private Limited and Parkash Multimetals Private Limited in 2024 to unify steel melting, foundry, and rolling mill operations.
- Equipped with comprehensive certifications including ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, BIS licenses, ZED Certification, and Central Boilers Board approval.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-09-18 · Lovlish GargPromoter Group
2,190,000 shares at ₹0.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer (Gift) · Other than cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2024-02-22 · Anubhav Gupta Investments
78,078 shares at ₹89.65 (orig ₹448.26) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SG Tech Engineering Private Limited (formerly Homedge Infracon Private Limited)PP | 89.65 | 10.00% | 2024-01-20 |
| Anubhav Gupta InvestmentsPP | 89.65 | — | 2024-02-22 |
Bonus/Split history:
2018-03-30 bonus 1:1,
2025-05-01 bonus 4:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Behari Lal Engineering Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 18.65x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹15.28); Pre-IPO P/E: 17.21x (FY26 EPS ₹16.56) at cap price ₹285. |
18.6 | 3.6 | 21.1 | 16.56 | 534 | 19.0% | 12.1% | 0.06x | 5.1% |
| Jayaswal Neco Industries Limited | 18.5 | — | 16.4 | 4.77 | 7132 | 18.8% | 6.5% | 0.74x | 18.9% |
| AIA Engineering Limited | 34.4 | — | 15.5 | 136.11 | 4420 | 39.5% | 28.7% | 0.01x | 3.1% |
| Steelcast Limited | 38.0 | — | 21.9 | 8.58 | 423 | 30.6% | 20.5% | 0.00x | 12.5% |
| RHI Magnesita India Limited | — | — | -10.8 | -18.54 | 4020 | 11.9% | -9.5% | 0.13x | 9.4% |
| Vardhman Special Steel Limited | 23.2 | — | 9.6 | 13.13 | 1754 | 11.9% | 7.0% | 0.07x | -0.6% |
| IFGL Refractories Limited | 43.5 | — | 7.9 | 4.81 | 1894 | 7.7% | 1.8% | 0.18x | 14.6% |
| Kennametal India Limited | 62.0 | — | 13.7 | 46.82 | 1170 | 18.0% | — | — | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹285, Behari Lal Engineering Limited is valued at a post-IPO diluted P/E of 18.65x (based on FY26 earnings), which represents a discount of ~40% relative to the listed peer group average P/E of 31.36x. The valuation discount is justified and appealing given the company's strong RoNW of 21.12% vs peer median (~15.5%) and robust EBITDA margin of 18.97%. Coupled with minimal leverage (Debt/Equity of 0.06x) and expanding capacity, the pricing offers an attractive margin of safety.
Investment Thesis
- Consistent financial growth with Revenue and PAT expanding at 9.41% and 34.38% CAGR respectively over FY24-FY26, alongside expanding EBITDA margins (18.97% in FY26) and a RoNW of 21.12%.
- High operational efficiency with capacity utilization at 87.71% in FY26, backed by a ₹63.04 Cr IPO-funded capex plan to expand forging/casting capacity by 15,000 MT and lower power costs via 2 MW solar installations.
- High entry barriers supported by 50+ marquee OEM vendor approvals (RDSO, Central Boilers Board, Metso), strong client stickiness (84.69% repeat revenue), and a virtually debt-free balance sheet (D/E 0.06x).
- Concentration of revenue (38.00% from top 10 customers) and raw material procurement (38.39% from top 10 suppliers) without long-term purchase agreements.
- Single-location operational risk with all manufacturing assets concentrated in Mandi Gobindgarh, Punjab.
Behari Lal Engineering displays healthy fundamental growth, strong capital efficiency, and solid operational execution. Valued at 18.65x post-IPO FY26 earnings, it offers a distinct valuation discount compared to peers like AIA Engineering (34.4x) and Steelcast (38.0x), making it a compelling candidate for long-term investors.
Milky Mist Dairy Food Ltd. (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
FMCG - Dairy & Packaged Foods
Lead Mgr
Axis Capital Limited · IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jm Financial Limited
Business
Milky Mist Dairy Food Limited is India's fastest-growing packaged food company in the premium value-added dairy products (VADP) segment. The company operates a fully integrated farm-to-retail model, sourcing raw milk directly from over 74,000 farmers and processing it at its state-of-the-art facility in Perundurai, Tamil Nadu. Its product portfolio comprises 22 categories with 640 SKUs, including paneer, cheese, curd, ghee, and ice cream. The company has a strong presence in South India and is expanding its footprint nationally and internationally.
Revenue Mix
By product category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 95.8% (₹3006.2Cr)
Export 4.2% (₹132.2Cr)
Export markets:
Singapore · United States of America · Australia · Malaysia · New Zealand · Middle Eastern countries
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 3138.36 | 2349.50 | 1821.61 |
| Expenses | 2986.52 | 2267.25 | 1784.17 |
| Operating Profit | 151.84 | 82.25 | 37.44 |
| OPM % | 4.8% | 3.5% | 2.1% |
| Other Income | 6.65 | 5.29 | 5.25 |
| Interest | 106.27 | 86.34 | 72.22 |
| Depreciation | 170.46 | 136.46 | 107.42 |
| Profit before tax | 158.49 | 87.55 | 42.69 |
| Tax % | 19.9% | 47.4% | 54.4% |
| Net Profit | 127.01 | 46.07 | 19.44 |
| EPS in Rs | 1.98 | 0.72 | 0.30 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 378.00 | 242.77 | 197.05 |
| Total Borrowing | 1671.85 | 1376.38 | 1036.72 |
| Total Assets | 2676.46 | 2150.59 | 1606.26 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹378.0 Cr
Borrowings: ₹1671.8 Cr
D/E: 4.42x
Promoter Background
Sathishkumar T (Chairman and Managing Director) has over 27 years of experience in the food and dairy industry, starting from the partnership firm M.M.D. Dairy. Anitha S (Whole-time Director) has over 24 years of experience in the dairy and food industry. Both have been associated with the company since its inception.
Moat
100% focus on high-margin value-added dairy products (VADP) rather than low-margin liquid milk. Strong brand equity with leadership positions in paneer (19% national private market share) and Greek yogurt (35-40% national market share). Fully integrated in-house cold chain logistics fleet of 282 reefer trucks, ensuring strict quality control and lower transportation costs.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity required to set up automated processing plants and cold chain infrastructure. Intricate procurement network requiring direct trust and daily/weekly payment cycles with tens of thousands of farmers. Strong brand recall and shelf-space dominance established through the deployment of over 41,000 branded visi coolers and freezers at retail points.
Certifications & Clients
Perundurai facility is US FDA approved, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO 22000:2018, and FSSC 22000 certified. Products carry BIS and AGMARK certifications. Notable B2B clients include major biscuit manufacturers and fast-food restaurant chains for whey powder and cheese.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. As an FMCG dairy company, sales are conducted on a daily purchase order basis through a distributor network.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 25 lakh litres per day for milk processing, 70,080 MT/annum for paneer, 5,694 MT/annum for cheddar cheese, 17,520 MT/annum for mozzarella cheese, 15,768 MT/annum for processed cheese, 87,600 MT/annum for pouch curd, 1,75,200 MT/annum for set curd, 8,760 MT/annum for yogurt |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 52.4% |
| Post-Expansion | Cheddar cheese capacity increasing from 15.6 metric tons per day to 120 metric tons per day. Also setting up new lines for whey protein concentrate (10 TPD) and lactose (44 TPD), and a new yogurt plant (60 TPD). |
| Capex Outlay | ₹469.2 Cr |
| Completion | Proposed to be deployed across Fiscal 2027, Fiscal 2028, and Fiscal 2029. |
| Notes | Expansion and modernisation of Perundurai Manufacturing Facility includes setting up new product lines, expanding existing lines, setting up a cold/dry warehouse, and procuring 100 trucks. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment of certain borrowings | 496.9 | 34.8% |
| Capital expenditure for Perundurai facility expansion | 469.2 | 32.9% |
| Deployment of visi coolers, ice cream freezers and chocolate coolers | 155.3 | 10.9% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High geographic concentration: South India accounted for 69.23% of revenue from operations in FY2026, making the company vulnerable to regional disruptions.
High reliance on Tamil Nadu for raw milk procurement: 94.51% of raw milk was procured from Tamil Nadu in FY2026, exposing the company to supply chain risks in the state.
Substantial outstanding indebtedness: Total borrowings stood at ₹16,718.53 million as of March 31, 2026, with a high debt-to-equity ratio of 3.61x.
No long-term supply agreements with milk farmers or other raw material suppliers, exposing the company to price volatility and supply shortages.
Outstanding tax litigations: The company faces indirect tax proceedings involving an aggregate amount of ₹313.91 million.
Hypothecated trademark: The trademark 'Milky Mist' has been hypothecated as collateral to secure financing arrangements.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2014, converted from a partnership firm 'M.M.D. Dairy' established in 1998.
- Sourced 396.15 million litres of raw milk in FY2026, with 74.34% procured directly from 74,654 farmers.
- Operates a single mega manufacturing facility in Perundurai, Erode, Tamil Nadu, with a built-up area of 100,001 sq meters.
- Perundurai facility has a milk processing capacity of 25 lakh litres per day and paneer capacity of 192 tons per day.
- Sells products under the umbrella brand 'Milky Mist' and sub-brands like 'SmartChef', 'Capella', 'Misty Lite', 'Briyas', and 'Asal'.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 31.26% from ₹1,821.61 Cr in FY2024 to ₹3,138.36 Cr in FY2026.
- EBITDA margin improved from 12.21% in FY2024 to 13.87% in FY2026.
- Net profit (PAT) grew from ₹19.44 Cr in FY2024 to ₹127.01 Cr in FY2026.
- South India accounted for 69.23% of total revenue in FY2026, down from 73.68% in FY2024, showing gradual national expansion.
- Distribution network expanded to 4,001 distributors across 22 states and 5 union territories as of March 31, 2026.
- Deployed 15,062 visi coolers, 25,824 ice cream freezers, and 573 chocolate coolers across retail outlets as of March 31, 2026.
- Acquired 100% shareholding of Asal Food Products Private Limited in March 2025 to venture into ready-to-cook non-dairy products.
- Acquired the 'Tofu' business assets of Briyas Foods Private Limited in February 2025.
- Pre-IPO placement of ₹357.00 Cr completed with Jongsong Investments Pte. Ltd. (Temasek subsidiary) in April 2026.
- Proposed IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to ₹1,428.00 Cr and an OFS of up to ₹125.00 Cr.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-22 · Jongsong Investments Pte. Ltd.
25,000,000 shares at ₹139.76 (FV ₹2)
Conversion of CCPS into Equity Shares · Other than cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jongsong Investments Pte. Ltd.PP | 139.76 | 5.16% | 2026-04-30 |
| Anicut Equity Continuum FundPP | 93.42 | 0.88% | 2025-07-15 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-03-14 split 1:5,
2025-03-17 bonus 35:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Milky Mist Dairy Food Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 84.8x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹1.65); Pre-IPO P/E: 71.1x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹1.97) at issue price ₹140. |
84.8 | 23.9 | 33.6 | 1.97 | 3138 | 13.9% | 4.0% | 3.61x |
| Bikaji Foods International Limited | 62.3 | 10.0 | 16.1 | 10.30 | 2994 | 13.7% | 8.5% | — |
| Britannia Industries Limited | 52.0 | 25.8 | 49.6 | 105.18 | 19152 | 18.0% | 13.2% | — |
| Dodla Dairy Limited | 24.3 | 3.9 | 15.9 | 44.26 | 4125 | 7.5% | 6.5% | 0.03x |
| Hatsun Agro Product Limited | 58.2 | 10.7 | 18.3 | 15.99 | 9959 | 12.0% | 3.6% | — |
| Nestle India Limited | 79.8 | 54.1 | 67.8 | 18.15 | 23155 | 22.9% | 15.1% | 0.10x |
| Parag Milk Foods Limited | 21.3 | 2.4 | 10.7 | 10.57 | 3818 | 8.1% | 3.5% | — |
| Tata Consumer Products Limited | 70.1 | 5.0 | 7.1 | 15.58 | 20290 | 13.9% | 7.6% | 0.12x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹140, Milky Mist is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 84.8x (based on diluted post-issue EPS of ₹1.65), which is a premium of 61.3% to the listed peer average P/E of 52.6x. This premium valuation is higher than pure-play dairy peers like Dodla Dairy (24.3x) and Parag Milk Foods (21.3x), but comparable to premium FMCG giants like Nestle India (79.8x). The premium is justified by Milky Mist's superior financial profile, including a 32.1% RoNW (vs peer average of ~18%) and its 100% focus on high-margin value-added dairy products.
Investment Thesis
- Strong market leadership in premium VADP categories, holding a 19% national market share in organized paneer and 35-40% in Greek yogurt, allowing the company to command 10-30% premium pricing over competitors.
- Robust financial growth with revenue growing at a 31.3% CAGR and PAT growing at a 155% CAGR over FY24-26, driven by operating leverage and successful premiumization.
- Strategic backing from Temasek (via Jongsong Investments) which invested ₹357 Cr in a pre-IPO round at ₹139.76 per share, providing strong institutional validation near the IPO price.
- Significant capacity expansion funded by IPO proceeds, including a massive scale-up of cheddar cheese capacity from 15.6 TPD to 120 TPD and entry into high-value whey protein and lactose segments.
- Extremely high geographic concentration with South India contributing 69.2% of revenue and Tamil Nadu accounting for 94.5% of raw milk procurement, exposing the company to regional supply shocks or climate risks.
- Substantial debt burden with total borrowings of ₹1,671.85 Cr and a high debt-to-equity ratio of 3.61x, which limits financial flexibility despite ₹496.86 Cr of debt repayment from IPO proceeds.
- Aggressive valuation at 84.8x post-IPO P/E, leaving little room for operational slippage or margin pressure from rising raw milk procurement costs.
Milky Mist is a high-quality, fast-growing player in the premium dairy space with industry-leading margins and return ratios. While the valuation at 84.8x P/E is steep, the company's strong brand moat, integrated cold chain, and backing from Temasek make it a compelling long-term story, though short-term gains may be limited by the pricing.
Sham Foam Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Home Comfort & PU Foam Manufacturing
Lead Mgr
Corporate Makers Capital Ltd. · Navigant Corporate Advisors Ltd|Market Maker
JSK Securities and Services
Business
Sham Foam Limited is an Indian manufacturer, distributor, and marketer of polyurethane (PU) foam, mattresses, pillows, cushions, and allied home comfort products. Incorporating in 2020 and headquartered in Ambala, Haryana, the company operates a vertically integrated manufacturing facility with an installed capacity of 15,000 TPA. Its product portfolio includes brand ranges such as Featherfresh and Restivia, serving both retail home comfort consumers and industrial B2B clients across furniture, automotive, apparel, and footwear sectors. The company has established a pan-India dealer network of over 1,300 dealers spanning 13 states and union territories.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹92.3Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 92.32 | 81.15 | 73.73 |
| Expenses | 81.94 | 77.19 | 70.26 |
| Operating Profit | 10.38 | 3.96 | 3.47 |
| OPM % | 11.2% | 4.9% | 4.7% |
| Other Income | 0.07 | 0.47 | 0.16 |
| Interest | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.43 |
| Depreciation | 0.57 | 0.66 | 0.65 |
| Profit before tax | 10.44 | 4.43 | 3.63 |
| Tax % | 17.2% | 19.1% | 18.3% |
| Net Profit | 8.65 | 3.58 | 2.97 |
| EPS in Rs | 10.33 | 4.28 | 3.57 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 21.11 | 12.46 | 8.88 |
| Total Borrowing | 3.99 | 9.22 | 10.11 |
| Total Assets | 49.32 | 36.58 | 33.55 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹21.1 Cr
Borrowings: ₹4.0 Cr
D/E: 0.19x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Rajinder Kumar Jindal, Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Jindal, Ms. Monica Jindal, Ms. Deepika Jindal, Mr. Abhinav Jindal, Mr. Kunal Jindal, and Charming Fashions Private Limited. Mr. Rajinder Kumar Jindal (Chairperson & Managing Director) has over 25 years of experience in the home comfort and foam industry and previously managed proprietary firm Aggarwal & Co. Mr. Sanjeev Kumar Jindal (Whole-Time Director) brings over 13 years of operational experience. Mr. Abhinav Jindal and Mr. Kunal Jindal serve as Executive Directors holding MBAs from Thapar Institute and ICFAI respectively.
Moat
Full-stack vertical integration across foam chemical formulation, continuous block foaming, automated cutting, and mattress assembly provides end-to-end quality control and cost efficiency. The company leverages a wide distribution network of 1,300+ dealers and tech-enabled QR code integration on foam sheets and mattresses for digital warranty registration and carpenter engagement.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity for continuous foaming infrastructure, complex chemical handling and safety protocols for toxic inputs like TDI, requirement of extensive regional distribution/dealer networks, and technical expertise in maintaining precise chemical density and curing ratios.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015 quality management system certification and BIS Certification (IS 7933:2022). Serves a network of over 1,300 dealers and B2B manufacturers in furniture, sports products, seat covers, footwear, garments, and innerwear.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 15,000 TPA installed capacity (6,000 TPA available cutting capacity) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 87.6% |
| Post-Expansion | 15,000 TPA installed capacity (10,000 TPA available cutting capacity) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹14.7 Cr |
| Completion | June 30, 2027 |
| Notes | Adding machinery (loop slitter, storage rack system, circular/vertical cutting machines) and constructing a new shed at existing Ambala facility to increase processing/cutting capacity from 6,000 TPA to 10,000 TPA. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Civil construction of shed and purchase of Machineries and Equipments for existing manufacturing facility | 14.7 | 36.4% |
| Part finance working capital requirements | 14.2 | 35.2% |
| General corporate purposes | 6.0 | 14.9% |
Red Flags
Material Litigation: Sheela Foam Limited has filed a civil suit in Delhi High Court against Sham Foam alleging trademark infringement for 'FEATHER FRESH' (claiming similarity to 'FEATHER FOAM') and seeking ₹2.00 Crore in damages and permanent injunction. Court-mandated mediation failed in November 2025.
Leased Operating Land Mortgaged for Loans: The company's sole manufacturing facility land in Ambala is leased from Promoters for 30 years at ₹30,000/year, but the same land is mortgaged as collateral for bank machinery loans from HDFC Bank.
Common Pursuits / Potential Conflict: Promoter Group entity Aggarwal Comfort Products Private Limited (ACPL) is engaged in the business of selling multi-brand mattresses and home comfort products.
Raw Material Volatility & Absence of Long-Term Supply Contracts: Key inputs TDI and Polyols face 15-20% global pricing volatility and are procured via monthly purchase orders without long-term contracts.
Customer and Supplier Concentration: Top 10 suppliers account for 78.56% of raw material purchases and top 10 customers represent 25.06% of sales in FY2026.
Tax & Regulatory Proceedings: Received GST DRC-01C notice alleging excess ITC claim of ₹32.01 Lakhs for May 2026, and past instances of delayed ROC form filings.
Top RHP Points
- Sham Foam Limited is launching a 100% Fixed Price Fresh Issue of 31,14,000 Equity Shares at ₹130 per share, aggregating to ₹40.48 Crore.
- The entire issue comprises fresh issue of shares with zero offer for sale (OFS) by existing promoters.
- The company operates a single manufacturing facility spread across 2,04,460 sq. ft in Village Rajpura, Tehsil Shahzadpur, Ambala, Haryana.
- Installed capacity for foam production is 15,000 TPA, with available cutting/processing capacity at 6,000 TPA operating at 87.62% utilisation in FY2026.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹73.73 Crore in FY2024 to ₹81.15 Crore in FY2025 and ₹92.32 Crore in FY2026.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded substantially from ₹2.97 Crore in FY2024 to ₹3.58 Crore in FY2025 and ₹8.65 Crore in FY2026.
- EBITDA margin improved from 6.01% in FY2024 to 5.78% in FY2025 and 11.91% in FY2026 due to operational efficiencies and raw material cost optimization.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stands at a strong 40.97% for FY2026, with a Return on Equity (ROE) of 51.53%.
- Net Proceeds from the IPO will be deployed towards funding capital expenditure of ₹14.72 Crore, working capital of ₹14.25 Crore, and general corporate purposes of ₹6.04 Crore.
- The capex plan involves installing new cutting machinery (loop slitter, carousel cutter, vertical cutter, storage rack) and civil construction of a shed to expand cutting capacity from 6,000 TPA to 10,000 TPA.
- Top 10 customers contributed 25.06% of total revenue from operations in FY2026.
- Top 10 raw material suppliers accounted for 78.56% of total purchases in FY2026, primarily for key inputs like Toluene Diisocyanate (TDI) and Polyols.
- Ongoing trademark infringement lawsuit instituted by Sheela Foam Limited before the Delhi High Court regarding the use of the brand name 'FEATHER FRESH'.
- Promoters and Promoter Group hold 100% of the pre-issue equity share capital, which will dilute to 72.90% post-issue.
- Total post-issue paid-up equity capital will be ₹11.49 Crore, giving the company a post-issue market capitalisation of ₹149.38 Crore at the issue price of ₹130.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-03-15 · Charming Fashions Private LimitedPromoter Group
82,500 shares at ₹11.11 (orig ₹510.00) (FV ₹10)
Conversion of Loan into Equity · Other than cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sham Foam Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 17.27x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹7.53); Pre-IPO P/E: 12.58x (FY26 EPS ₹10.33) at issue price ₹130 |
17.3 | 5.2 | 41.0 | 10.33 | 92 | 11.9% | 9.4% | 0.19x |
|
Sheela Foam Limited
Standalone metrics as disclosed in RHP peer table |
64.5 | 2.9 | 4.5 | 11.96 | 2962 | — | — | — |
|
Wakefit Innovations Ltd
Standalone metrics as disclosed in RHP peer table |
21.2 | 0.4 | 22.9 | 6.03 | 1489 | — | — | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At ₹130, Sham Foam Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 17.27x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹7.53) and pre-IPO P/E of 12.58x, representing a steep ~60-70% discount to listed peer Sheela Foam (64.50x P/E) and a discount to Wakefit (21.22x P/E). The discount reflects Sham Foam's smaller revenue scale (₹92.32 Cr vs Sheela Foam's ₹2,962 Cr), but is supported by a significantly higher RoNW of 40.97% vs peer average of ~13.7%.
Investment Thesis
- Rapid financial growth and strong return ratios: Revenue expanded at a 11.9% CAGR to ₹92.32 Cr in FY26 while PAT grew 2.9x from ₹2.97 Cr in FY24 to ₹8.65 Cr in FY26, lifting EBITDA margins to 11.91% and RoNW to 40.97%.
- Capex to unlock cutting bottlenecks: ₹14.72 Cr of IPO proceeds allocated to expand cutting/processing capacity from 6,000 TPA to 10,000 TPA will allow the company to meet unfulfilled domestic demand from its 87.62% utilised base.
- Healthy balance sheet and attractive valuation: Total debt/equity ratio stands low at 0.19x, and at 17.27x post-IPO P/E, the issue is attractively priced relative to larger listed peers.
- Core brand litigation risk: Ongoing ₹2.00 Cr trademark infringement lawsuit by Sheela Foam Ltd over the 'FEATHER FRESH' mark could restrict brand usage or result in financial damages.
- Raw material price volatility: Reliance on imported/domestic petrochemical derivatives (TDI and Polyols) without long-term supply agreements exposes margins to global price spikes.
Sham Foam displays impressive financial growth, industry-leading return ratios (RoNW 40.97%), low leverage (0.19x D/E), and sensible valuation at 17.27x post-IPO P/E. However, the pending trademark suit with Sheela Foam and raw material cost volatility remain key risks to monitor.
Molbio Diagnostics Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Medical Devices & Healthcare Diagnostics
Lead Mgr
IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jefferies India Private Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited
Business
Molbio Diagnostics Limited is an innovative Indian point-of-care ('POC') diagnostics company focused on expanding access to accurate, rapid, and cost-effective healthcare technologies for infectious and non-communicable diseases. The company's flagship 'Truenat' platform is a novel, battery-operated, portable polymerase chain reaction ('PCR') testing platform that delivers decentralized diagnostic results within an hour. As of March 31, 2026, Truenat is patented in over 100 countries and offers molecular testing for 30 diseases across 43 commercialized assays, including Tuberculosis ('TB'), COVID-19, Hepatitis B/C, HIV, and HPV. The company has sold over 12,500 diagnostic devices across more than 90 countries and operates six manufacturing facilities in Goa, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 90.4% (₹1306.6Cr)
Export 9.6% (₹139.0Cr)
Export markets:
Nigeria · Peru · Indonesia · Bangladesh · Kenya
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1445.69 | 1020.42 | 836.56 |
| Expenses | 1221.35 | 820.41 | 657.83 |
| Operating Profit | 224.34 | 200.01 | 178.73 |
| OPM % | 15.5% | 19.6% | 21.4% |
| Other Income | 9.48 | 7.52 | 4.10 |
| Interest | 33.47 | 17.66 | 14.45 |
| Depreciation | 63.64 | 44.55 | 41.01 |
| Profit before tax | 231.14 | 194.43 | 129.64 |
| Tax % | 29.0% | 28.7% | 35.6% |
| Net Profit | 164.14 | 138.58 | 83.54 |
| EPS in Rs | 14.77 | 12.87 | 9.05 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 1144.68 | 952.95 | 807.94 |
| Total Borrowing | 412.64 | 123.16 | 174.58 |
| Total Assets | 2148.42 | 1461.56 | 1221.06 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹1144.7 Cr
Borrowings: ₹412.6 Cr
D/E: 0.36x
Promoter Background
The company's individual promoters are Sriram Natarajan (Executive Director & CEO, 35 years of diagnostic industry experience, co-founder of Tulip Diagnostics), Dr. Chandrasekhar Bhaskaran Nair (Executive Director & CTO, 34 years of translational R&D experience, recipient of the Infosys Prize 2021), Sangeetha Sriram (Executive Director & Director Operations), Shiva Sriram (President - Business Development), and Sowmya Sriram. The corporate promoter is Exxora Trading LLP, a family investment entity managed by the promoters.
Moat
Molbio holds a strong technological moat built on 13 years of internal R&D. Truenat is the only Indian-made and one of only two rapid molecular diagnostic platforms globally endorsed by the WHO for initial TB testing and rifampicin resistance detection. It features a closed, proprietary hardware-consumable system protected by 200+ patents globally, operating on battery power in resource-limited, non-laboratory primary care settings.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers stemming from extensive multi-year clinical trial requirements, stringent global regulatory clearances (WHO, ICMR, EU IVDR Class C, US FDA 510(k)), proprietary microfluidic cartridge technology, room-temperature stable lyophilized reagents, and established public health tender distribution footprints.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications include ISO 13485:2016, MDSAP (Health Canada, US FDA, ANVISA), EU IVDR Class C Technical Documentation Certificate for Truenat CT/NG, and ICMR approvals. Major clients/buyers include National Tuberculosis Elimination Program (NTEP), Central Medical Services Society (CMSS), international aid agencies, state public health departments, and private hospital networks.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 5,400 devices per annum and 39,000,000 Truenat test kits per annum |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 58.2% |
| Capex Outlay | ₹177.8 Cr |
| Completion | March 2028 (Q4 FY2028) |
| Notes | Capex funded via IPO fresh issue proceeds includes ₹105.54 Cr for R&D facility & Center of Excellence in Bengaluru and ₹72.28 Cr for manufacturing automation in Goa and Visakhapatnam. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure towards setting up infrastructure for R&D facility and Center of Excellence (operated by Bigtec) and office space | 105.5 | 52.8% |
| Funding capital expenditure towards purchase of plant, machinery and equipment for Goa Unit I, Goa Unit II and Visakhapatnam Unit | 72.3 | 36.1% |
| General corporate purposes | 22.2 | 11.1% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Public healthcare programs, Indian Central/State governments, and international aid agencies accounted for 84.56% of sales in FY2026, while the top 10 customers represented 83.26% of finished goods sales.
Product concentration risk: Diagnostic test kits for Tuberculosis (TB) accounted for 70.20% of finished goods product sales in FY2026.
Litigation & Tax Surveys: An Income Tax survey for AY20-21 to AY23-24 resulted in direct tax demands of ₹234.17 Million. Total pending direct tax litigations stand at ₹235.02 Million and indirect tax claims at ₹272.79 Million.
Past corporate compliance lapses: The company paid compounding/adjudication penalties under the Companies Act for CSR shortfalls (₹32.0 Million), private placement bank account rules (₹8.0 Million), and MGT-14 filing delays (₹0.89 Million).
Reported fraud incidents: Cyber fraud of ₹4.43 Million in FY2025, employee fraud of ₹6.09 Million in subsidiary Bigtec in FY2024, and pre-acquisition EMD fraud of ₹199 Million in subsidiary Prognosys Medical Systems.
CARO Audit observations: Statutory auditors noted delays in remittance of statutory dues (PF, ESI, TDS) across the company and subsidiaries, as well as minor 1-day delays in vehicle and term loan repayments in FY2025.
Unsecured short-term borrowings: The group has outstanding unsecured loans of ₹392.43 Million repayable on demand as of May 31, 2026.
Top RHP Points
- Molbio Diagnostics is a pioneer in portable point-of-care real-time PCR diagnostics, having developed the proprietary 'Truenat' platform after 13 years of internal R&D.
- Truenat's TB diagnostic test chip is the only one by an Indian company and one of only two rapid molecular tests worldwide endorsed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for initial TB diagnosis and rifampicin resistance detection.
- The company's platform model is closed and recurring: Truelab analyzers and Trueprep extraction devices work exclusively with proprietary disease-specific Truenat microchip test kits.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹836.56 Crore in FY2024 to ₹1,020.42 Crore in FY2025 and ₹1,445.69 Crore in FY2026, representing a CAGR of 31.42%.
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) increased from ₹83.54 Crore in FY2024 to ₹138.58 Crore in FY2025 and ₹164.14 Crore in FY2026.
- Revenues are heavily anchored by test kit sales, which contributed ₹1,034.82 Crore (73.98% of product sales) in FY2026, ensuring strong recurring revenue streams.
- The company exhibits significant customer concentration: Indian Central/State governments and international aid agencies accounted for 84.56% of finished goods product sales in FY2026.
- Tuberculosis (TB) test kits generated ₹982.01 Crore, representing 70.20% of finished goods product sales in FY2026.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to ₹200.00 Crore and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 9,166,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹1 each.
- Net proceeds from the Fresh Issue will be deployed towards capital expenditure for an R&D facility and Center of Excellence operated by Bigtec (₹105.54 Crore) and automation machinery at Goa and Visakhapatnam plants (₹72.28 Crore).
- Molbio has strategically expanded into digital radiology through its acquisition of Prognosys Medical Systems (brand 'ProRad') and digital pathology via OptraScan INC.
- The company maintains robust intellectual property protection with 16 registered patents, 29 trademarks, 11 designs, and 3 copyrights in India, alongside 191 patents registered in foreign jurisdictions.
- In-house R&D is conducted through wholly-owned subsidiary Bigtec Private Limited, with R&D spends accounting for ₹87.46 Crore (6.05% of revenue from operations) in FY2026.
- Total post-issue paid-up share capital will expand to 115,228,885 Equity Shares, implying an estimated market capitalisation of ₹9,333.5 Crore at the upper price band of ₹810.
- Institutional backers include Motilal Oswal's India Business Excellence Fund III (12.66% pre-offer stake) and Temasek's V Sciences Investments Pte. Ltd. (8.93% pre-offer stake).
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-10-04 · Vinay Katrela / Chetana Prakash / Kailon Holding LLP
27,522 shares at ₹1,090.00 (FV ₹1)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| India Business Excellence Fund IIIPA | 144.97 | 12.66% | 2021-05-31 |
| V Sciences Investments Pte. Ltd.PA | 1089.92 | 8.93% | 2022-09-23 |
| Shankar GopalakrishnanPA | 130.29 | 0.07% | 2024-09-03 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-07-10 split 10:1,
2025-07-29 bonus 4:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Molbio Diagnostics Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 56.02x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹14.46); Pre-IPO P/E: 54.84x (FY26 EPS ₹14.77) at issue price ₹810 |
56.0 | 8.0 | 14.6 | 14.46 | 1446 | 22.6% | 11.3% | 0.32x |
| Poly Medicure Limited | 52.6 | 2.7 | 10.4 | 31.75 | 1875 | 30.8% | 16.1% | — |
| Dr. Lal Pathlabs Limited | 62.2 | 19.3 | 20.8 | 30.20 | 2763 | 26.3% | 17.8% | — |
| Metropolis Healthcare Limited | 63.7 | 8.7 | 12.6 | 9.19 | 1646 | 24.0% | 11.4% | — |
| Vijaya Diagnostics Centre Limited | 81.0 | 8.8 | 18.1 | 16.79 | 814 | 40.4% | 20.7% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹810, Molbio Diagnostics is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 56.02x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹14.46) and P/B of 7.98x. This reflects a discount compared to listed diagnostic peers like Vijaya Diagnostics (81.02x) and Metropolis Healthcare (63.72x), and is below the peer average P/E of 64.89x. The valuation appears justified given Molbio's proprietary technology moat as the only WHO-approved Indian portable POC-PCR platform, robust 31.4% top-line CAGR, and multi-disease diagnostic expansion runway.
Investment Thesis
- Proprietary WHO-endorsed point-of-care PCR platform (Truenat) protected by 200+ global patents, operating in an oligopolistic market with 12,500+ installed devices driving high-margin recurring test kit sales (73.98% of product sales in FY26).
- Strong top-line and earnings trajectory with Revenue growing at 31.4% CAGR from ₹836.56 Cr in FY24 to ₹1,445.69 Cr in FY26, accompanied by steady 22.56% EBITDA margin and 14.55% RoNW.
- Inorganic expansion into complementary high-growth diagnostic verticals including digital radiology (Prognosys) and AI-based digital pathology (OptraScan), backed by top-tier institutional investors (Temasek and Motilal Oswal).
- Heavy reliance on government health tenders and public health initiatives (84.56% of sales) and extreme product concentration on Tuberculosis test kits (70.20% of sales).
- Overhanging tax disputes aggregating ₹507.81 Million across direct and indirect taxes, alongside past statutory compliance compounding penalties and reported fraud incidents in subsidiaries.
Molbio Diagnostics presents a unique investment profile as a high-margin medical technology IP holder transitioning from a single-disease TB focus to a broad multi-assay global platform. While customer concentration and past tax/compliance friction require ongoing oversight, the proprietary technology moat and reasonable post-IPO valuation relative to diagnostic peers make it an attractive story.
Dhoot Transmission Ltd. (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Automotive Components
Lead Mgr
360 ONE WAM Limited · Axis Capital Limited · Jefferies India Private Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · Nomura Financial Advisory And Securities (India) Pvt Ltd · SBI Capital Markets Limited
Business
Dhoot Transmission Limited is one of India's leading electrical and electronics (E&E) component manufacturers, specialising in wiring harnesses, electronic sensors, controllers, switches, and battery packs for the automotive industry. The company operates 22 manufacturing facilities globally (19 in India and 3 overseas), serving major 2W, 3W, commercial vehicle, off-highway, and industrial equipment OEMs. It commands a leading position in India with a 41% market share in 2W and 3W wiring harnesses and approximately 70% market share in electric 2W and 3W wiring harnesses as of FY2026. The company caters to top tier-1 OEMs including Bajaj Auto, TVS Motor Company, Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India, and Royal Enfield across domestic and international markets.
Revenue Mix
By product line · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 90.5% (₹4096.5Cr)
Export 9.5% (₹428.4Cr)
Export markets:
United Kingdom · South Korea · Thailand · Germany · Slovakia · Vietnam
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 4524.96 | 3444.86 | 2797.73 |
| Expenses | 4027.75 | 3014.64 | 2411.18 |
| Operating Profit | 497.21 | 430.22 | 386.55 |
| OPM % | 11.0% | 12.5% | 13.8% |
| Other Income | 38.75 | 27.37 | 1.59 |
| Interest | 91.24 | 67.47 | 49.47 |
| Depreciation | 122.54 | 93.28 | 76.39 |
| Profit before tax | 515.69 | 457.59 | 388.23 |
| Tax % | 23.0% | 22.7% | 23.0% |
| Net Profit | 396.84 | 353.89 | 298.75 |
| EPS in Rs | 24.40 | 24.31 | 20.83 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.3% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 2397.15 | 978.18 | 741.01 |
| Total Borrowing | 841.39 | 776.06 | 554.90 |
| Total Assets | 4114.83 | 2336.23 | 1711.70 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹2397.2 Cr
Borrowings: ₹841.4 Cr
D/E: 0.35x
Promoter Background
Rahul Radhavallabh Dhoot is the Individual Promoter and Managing Director, associated with the company since its incorporation in 1998 with over 27 years of experience in the automotive component sector. BC Asia Investments XV Limited (a Bain Capital entity incorporated in Mauritius) is the Corporate Promoter holding a 55% pre-IPO stake following equity infusions in FY2025 and FY2026.
Moat
Deep integration with major 2W/3W OEMs through co-development and VAVE engineering, high switching costs due to OEM tooling ownership and PPAP validation requirements, extensive backward integration (in-house terminals, connectors, cables, and moulding), and market leadership (~70% share) in electric 2W/3W wiring harnesses.
Entry Barriers
High technical and quality standards (IATF 16949, ISO certifications), stringent OEM audit and PPAP validation cycles, capital intensity required for automated wire cutting and testing infrastructure, and long-standing relationships with leading OEMs.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018. Key Clients: Bajaj Auto Ltd, TVS Motor Company Ltd, Honda Motorcycle & Scooter India Pvt Ltd, Royal Enfield (Eicher Motors), Volvo CE, and John Deere.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 14,087,489 wiring harness standard units/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 81.3% |
| Post-Expansion | 17,147,489 wiring harness standard units/year (+3,060,000 units/year expansion) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹226.3 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2028 (phased commissioning through May 2027 to August 2027) |
| Notes | Adding 1.44 Mn units/year capacity at Sector 11, Jhajjar (Haryana) and 1.62 Mn units/year at Shoolagiri, Hosur (Tamil Nadu). Funded via ₹1,500 Mn IPO net proceeds. |
Management Insights
- The business model is B2B, supplying wiring harness systems directly to major 2W/3W OEMs including Bajaj Auto, TVS Motor, Royal Enfield, and Honda.
- Wiring harnesses simplify vehicle electrical architecture and reduce circuit complexity.
- High customer concentration is acknowledged, with ~70-80% of revenue originating from the top 5 customers and ~30% from Bajaj Auto alone.
- The ₹1,400 Cr fresh issue will significantly reduce company and subsidiary debt, resulting in lower finance costs and improved net profit margins.
- Capacity expansion is focused on setting up new wiring harness manufacturing plants in Jhajjar (Haryana) and Hosur (Tamil Nadu).
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment, in full or in part, of certain outstanding borrowings availed by the Company | 464.8 | 33.2% |
| Investment in Subsidiaries (DACPL, DASPL, Dhoot UK) for repayment/prepayment of their outstanding borrowings | 301.8 | 21.6% |
| Setting up new wiring harness manufacturing plants at Sector 11, Jhajjar (Haryana) and Shoolagiri (Hosur, Tamil Nadu) | 150.0 | 10.7% |
| Funding inorganic growth through unidentified acquisitions and general corporate purposes | 483.4 | 34.5% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 80.93% and Bajaj Auto alone contributed 31.84% of FY2026 revenue from operations (Disclosed in Risk Factor 2, Page 25).
Lack of firm long-term volume commitments with OEM customers, exposing the company to order rescheduling, modifications, or cancellations without compensation (Disclosed in Risk Factor 3, Page 26).
High segment concentration in 2W/3W automotive sector (~78.33% of FY26 revenue), exposing the business to cyclical downturns in the 2W/3W market (Disclosed in Risk Factor 1, Page 24).
Volatility in raw material costs (copper, polymers, brass) which account for 67.82% of revenue from operations in FY26; delays in passing on price increases to customers could compress margins (Disclosed in Risk Factor 16, Page 35).
Significant related party transactions including purchase of land and property from promoter-controlled entities like Mangalam Capital Private Limited (Disclosed in Risk Factor 10, Page 32 and Note 42, Page 430).
Untraceable corporate records relating to historical share allotments and transfers (Disclosed in Risk Factor 43, Page 51).
Top RHP Points
- Leading manufacturer of 2W and 3W wiring harnesses in India with a 41% overall market share in FY2026.
- Dominant market position in EV 2W & 3W wiring harnesses in India with ~70% market share in FY2026.
- Initial Public Offering comprises a fresh issue of up to ₹14,000 million (₹1,400 Cr) and an Offer for Sale of up to 19,137,602 Equity Shares.
- Net Proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized for debt repayment/prepayment for the Company (₹4,648.02 Mn) and Subsidiaries (₹3,017.73 Mn), setting up new plants at Jhajjar and Hosur (₹1,500 Mn), and general corporate/inorganic growth.
- Promoted by individual founder Rahul Radhavallabh Dhoot and global private equity firm Bain Capital (via BC Asia Investments XV Limited holding 55% pre-IPO stake).
- Customer concentration risk is present with top 10 customers contributing 80.93% of FY26 revenue from operations, led by Bajaj Auto at 31.84%.
- Strong top-line growth trajectory: Revenue from operations grew from ₹27,977.26 Mn in FY24 to ₹34,448.63 Mn in FY25 and ₹45,249.55 Mn in FY26 (CAGR of 27.2%).
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹2,987.48 Mn in FY24 to ₹3,538.87 Mn in FY25 and ₹3,968.42 Mn in FY26 (32.84% CAGR).
- Over 95% of the automotive product portfolio is EV-focused or powertrain-neutral, well-positioned for the EV transition.
- EV revenue contribution increased steadily, accounting for 24.17% of total revenue from operations in FY2026.
- Total borrowings stood at ₹8,413.92 million as of March 31, 2026, which will be substantially reduced post-IPO.
- Global manufacturing footprint comprising 22 operational plants, 3 engineering and design centers, and 7 warehouses across India, UK, Slovakia, Thailand, South Korea, and Vietnam.
- Capacity expansion underway with two new greenfield plants at Jhajjar (Haryana) and Shoolagiri (Hosur, Tamil Nadu) adding 3.06 million units/year of wiring harness capacity.
- Inorganic expansion strategy executed through past acquisitions of Parkinson Harness Technology (UK), TFC Cable Assemblies (Slovakia), and recent slump sale acquisition of M/s Multilink's undertaking in 2026.
- Experienced management team headed by Managing Director Rahul Radhavallabh Dhoot (27+ years in automotive sector) and supported by Bain Capital's board representation.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-05-07 · Nitinkumar Dagdulal Kalani
11,500 shares at ₹468.00 (FV ₹2)
Allotment pursuant to exercise of options under ESOP 2025 · Cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Dhoot Transmission Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 44.90x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹19.40); Pre-IPO P/E: 35.70x (FY26 pre-issue EPS ₹24.40) at upper cap price ₹871. |
44.9 | 5.8 | 16.6 | 19.40 | 4525 | 15.7% | 8.7% | 0.35x |
|
Minda Corporation Limited
FY2026 consolidated figures as reported in RHP peer table. |
46.5 | — | 13.6 | 15.07 | 6185 | 11.7% | 5.8% | 1.20x |
|
Uno Minda Limited
FY2026 consolidated figures as reported in RHP peer table. |
56.9 | — | 17.5 | 20.75 | 19658 | 11.1% | 6.5% | 0.95x |
|
Motherson Sumi Wiring India Limited
FY2026 consolidated figures as reported in RHP peer table. |
43.2 | — | 28.9 | 0.94 | 11478 | 10.3% | 5.5% | 0.15x |
|
Sona BLW Precision Forgings Limited
FY2026 consolidated figures as reported in RHP peer table. |
74.6 | — | 10.7 | 10.30 | 4475 | 24.7% | 14.3% | -0.93x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹871, Dhoot Transmission is priced at a post-IPO diluted P/E of 44.90x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹19.40) and a P/B of 5.82x. This represents a discount to listed peers like Sona BLW (74.64x) and Uno Minda (56.87x), while being broadly comparable to Motherson Sumi Wiring (43.24x) and Minda Corp (46.49x). The valuation is justified by the company's strong revenue CAGR of 27.2%, dominant 70% market share in the high-growth EV 2W/3W wiring harness market, superior EBITDA margins (15.71% vs peer average ~14.71%), and massive deleveraging via IPO proceeds.
Investment Thesis
- Market leadership in 2W/3W wiring harnesses with a 41% overall market share in India and ~70% market share in the electric 2W/3W wiring harness segment.
- Robust financial performance with revenue expanding at 27.2% CAGR (FY24-26) to ₹4,524.96 Cr and PAT growing at 32.84% CAGR to ₹396.84 Cr, supported by Bain Capital's 55% pre-IPO stake.
- Primary use of ₹1,400 Cr fresh issue proceeds for debt repayment (₹7,665.75 Mn across company & subsidiaries), which will drastically lower finance costs and boost net margins while funding a 3.06 Mn unit/year capacity expansion across Jhajjar and Hosur.
- High customer concentration risk with 80.93% of FY26 revenue coming from top 10 customers and 31.84% from Bajaj Auto alone without firm volume commitments.
- Exposure to raw material price volatility (copper/polymers equal 67.82% of revenue) and general cyclicality of the Indian 2W/3W automotive market.
Dhoot Transmission is a well-managed auto component leader benefiting directly from two-wheeler premiumisation and rapid electrification. Debt elimination through IPO proceeds provides immediate earnings expansion, and the valuation at 44.9x post-IPO P/E is fair relative to industry peers given its growth trajectory and 70% EV market dominance.
Optimystix Entertainment India Ltd (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Media & Entertainment
Lead Mgr
NEXGEN FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS PRIVATE LIMITED · LSI FINANCIAL SERVICES PRIVATE LTD.|Market Maker
Mansi Share and Stock Broking Private Limited
Business
Optimystix Entertainment India Limited is a premier Indian media and entertainment content creation company founded in 2000 by Vipul D. Shah and co-headed by Rajesh Darshan Bahl. The company is engaged in the conceptualization, development, and production of television shows, feature films, and digital OTT/web content. Over its 25-year legacy, Optimystix has produced over 150 television shows comprising more than 7,500 hours of original programming, along with 6 feature films and 2 web series delivered over the last 3.5 years. Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, the company serves leading national broadcasters, global streaming platforms, and international audiences.
Revenue Mix
By business vertical · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹135.0Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 134.99 | 124.39 | 54.76 |
| Expenses | 104.70 | 100.72 | 50.86 |
| Operating Profit | 31.10 | 23.93 | 4.48 |
| OPM % | 23.0% | 19.2% | 8.2% |
| Other Income | 0.91 | 0.68 | 0.23 |
| Interest | 0.01 | 0.08 | 0.12 |
| Depreciation | 0.80 | 0.18 | 0.47 |
| Profit before tax | 31.20 | 24.34 | 4.12 |
| Tax % | 22.9% | 29.2% | — |
| Net Profit | 24.04 | 17.24 | 6.69 |
| EPS in Rs | 13.36 | 12.92 | 5.02 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 131.47 | 97.19 | 59.66 |
| Total Borrowing | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.44 |
| Total Assets | 166.80 | 138.83 | 105.70 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹131.5 Cr
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Vipul D. Shah, Rajesh Darshan Bahl, Sanjay Dhirajlal Shah, and Optimystix Media Private Limited. Vipul D. Shah (Chairman & Managing Director) is an established writer and producer with over 25 years of experience in the Indian entertainment industry, having conceptualized iconic shows like Dekh Bhai Dekh, Comedy Circus, and Crime Patrol. Rajesh Darshan Bahl (Group CEO & Whole-Time Director) holds an MBA from KJ Somaiya and has over 25 years of corporate media experience, having held CXO roles at Disney Star, Eros International, Universal Music Group, and Sony Music Entertainment. Sanjay Dhirajlal Shah (Non-Executive Director) has over 35 years of business experience as the founder of Paras Pipe Fittings Company.
Moat
Optimystix holds an established 25-year creative legacy in television programming with record-setting franchises (Comedy Circus, Crime Patrol, Baalveer). Its moat is reinforced by multi-genre execution across TV, films, and OTT platforms, strategic co-ownership partnership with T-Series giving access to 300M+ YouTube subscribers, and preferred global early access to Google Veo-3 AI video generation technology for low-cost digital content creation.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers include multi-decade relationships with key television networks (Sony, Colors, Zee, Star, SAB) and OTT platforms, institutionalized in-house creative and post-production infrastructure, proven talent discovery track record, and the ability to execute large-scale multi-season content slates consistently.
Certifications & Clients
Key clients include Jiostar India Private Limited (formerly Culver Max / Viacom18 / JioCinema), Sony Entertainment Television, Colors TV, SAB TV, Zee TV, Amazon Prime Video, Netflix, and T-Series. Recognitions include Limca Book of Records entries for Comedy Circus and Baalveer, TIFF 2023 Platform Prize for 'Dear Jassi', and over 60 industry awards.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. Content production operates on project commissioning and greenlight approvals from TV networks, film studios, and OTT platforms rather than a formal order book.
Management Insights
- Optimystix is engaged in content creation and production across television, feature films, and digital platforms with over 150 delivered shows.
- Total income increased from ₹55 Cr in FY24 to ₹125 Cr in FY25 and ₹135.89 Cr in FY26.
- Profit after tax grew steadily from ₹6.69 Cr in FY24 to ₹17.24 Cr in FY25 and ₹24.04 Cr in FY26.
- Net worth stands strong at ₹131 Cr with an 18.23% Return on Net Worth and 23.04% EBITDA margin in FY26.
- Issue price set at upper band of ₹175 per share, valuing the company at a post-IPO market cap of ₹407.21 crore.
Next-Year Guidance
Management aims to drive future growth through scaling owned digital/AI content pipelines via Google Veo-3, launching micro-dramas, expanding into regional language slates, and deepening IP co-ownership arrangements in feature films.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding Working Capital Requirements | 64.4 | 73.6% |
| General Corporate Purposes and Offer Expenses | 23.1 | 26.4% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 5 customers contributed 85.05% of FY26 revenue, with Jiostar India Pvt. Ltd. alone accounting for 36.21%.
Significant related-party balances: ₹1,463.58 lakhs outstanding receivable from associate entity Wakaoo Films LLP in FY26 and ₹135.43 lakhs unsecured loan granted to Whole-Time Director Rajesh Darshan Bahl.
Operating cash flows were negative in FY26 (-₹804.93 lakhs) and FY24 (-₹280.69 lakhs) due to inventory capitalisation of WIP content and extended receivables.
Working capital intensive operations with high inventory holding days (238 days in FY26) and trade receivable days (94 days in FY26).
Underlying IP rights for television programming are retained by broadcasters under the cost-plus commissioned model.
Pending tax litigations, including 3 direct tax e-proceedings and an indirect GST demand order of ₹22.73 lakhs.
Top RHP Points
- Established 25-year track record in the Indian television and entertainment industry with iconic franchises like Comedy Circus (8-year run), Crime Patrol (1,100+ episodes), and Baalveer (2,000+ episodes).
- Strong financial performance with revenue from operations growing at a CAGR of 57.00% from ₹5,476.24 lakhs in FY24 to ₹13,498.75 lakhs in FY26.
- Profit after tax (PAT) expanded from ₹668.79 lakhs in FY24 to ₹1,723.76 lakhs in FY25 and further to ₹2,403.77 lakhs in FY26.
- Maintains a debt-free balance sheet with zero outstanding secured/unsecured long-term borrowings as of March 31, 2026.
- Strategic 50:50 IP profit-sharing partnership with T-Series (Super Cassettes Industries Pvt. Ltd.) for feature film co-productions and distribution.
- Preferred early access partner globally for Google's AI-enabled video platform, Veo-3, for AI-native video creation, short-form content, and animation.
- High customer concentration risk, with top 5 customers accounting for 85.05% of FY26 revenue, and the largest customer Jiostar India Pvt. Ltd. accounting for 36.21%.
- Transitioning business model from traditional cost-plus commissioned television programming toward proprietary IP ownership across films, YouTube animation, and micro-dramas.
- Fresh issue size of 50,00,000 equity shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of 12,00,000 equity shares by promoter selling shareholder Vipul D. Shah.
- Net IPO proceeds of ₹6,437.50 lakhs from the fresh issue are designated primarily to fund the company's working capital requirements for FY27 and FY28.
- Working capital intensive business model with inventory holding period standing at 238 days and trade receivables days at 94 days in FY26.
- Negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹804.93 lakhs in FY26 and ₹280.69 lakhs in FY24 due to upfront investments in WIP content inventory and extended receivables.
- Significant related-party transactions, including ₹1,463.58 lakhs outstanding receivable from associate entity Wakaoo Films LLP and ₹135.43 lakhs loan granted to Whole-Time Director Rajesh Darshan Bahl as of FY26.
- Promoter and Promoter Group hold 77.61% of pre-offer equity share capital, which will reduce post-IPO while retaining majority control.
- Anchor investor portion raised ₹20.02 crore from marquee institutional investors including Bharat Emerging & Strategic Technology Fund, Birchwood, and North Star Opportunities Fund.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-08-01 · Inti Capital VCC-Inti Capital 1 and other investors
1,785 shares at ₹114.26 (orig ₹30,850.00) (FV ₹100)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Super Cassettes Industries Pvt Limited | 51.00 | 8.79% | 2025-03-31 |
| Evermore Share Broking Private LimitedPA | 114.26 | 0.86% | 2025-07-17 |
| Dovetail Global Fund PCC All Seasons India Opportunities FundPA | 114.26 | 0.93% | 2025-07-17 |
| Inti Capital VCC-Inti Capital 1PA | 114.26 | 0.93% | 2025-08-01 |
| SB Opportunities Fund 1PA | 114.26 | 0.46% | 2025-08-01 |
| Manisha Gupta on behalf of M/s. New Resurgent Ventures | 51.00 | 2.85% | 2025-03-31 |
| Rahul Mahesh Agarwal | 51.00 | 2.56% | 2025-03-31 |
| Ankit Agarwal | 51.00 | 1.84% | 2025-03-31 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-09-04 split 1:10,
2025-09-09 bonus 25:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Optimystix Entertainment India Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 13.10x (FY26 EPS ₹13.36); Post-IPO P/E: 16.99x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹10.30) at issue price ₹175.0 |
17.0 | 2.4 | 18.2 | 13.36 | 135 | 23.0% | 17.8% | 0.00x |
| Panorama Studios International Ltd | 83.2 | 5.9 | 4.5 | 0.60 | 308 | 7.9% | 3.2% | 0.58x |
| Cinevista Ltd | 14.2 | 1.5 | 11.0 | 1.06 | 24 | 45.0% | 25.4% | 0.27x |
|
Balaji Telefilms Ltd
P/E is negative due to reported loss in FY26 |
— | 17.3 | 8.0 | -4.09 | 211 | -31.2% | -23.6% | 0.02x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹175, Optimystix is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 16.99x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹10.30) and a P/B of 2.43x. This represents a substantial discount compared to listed peer Panorama Studios (83.20x P/E) and is reasonably priced relative to Cinevista (14.19x P/E), while Balaji Telefilms remains loss-making. The valuation is justified by Optimystix's robust RoNW of 18.23%, debt-free status, 23.04% EBITDA margin, and proven content creation pipeline.
Investment Thesis
- Rapid top-line and bottom-line expansion, with revenue growing at a 57% CAGR (FY24-26) to ₹134.99 Cr and PAT surging to ₹24.04 Cr in FY26.
- Strategic partnership with T-Series for 50:50 IP profit sharing in feature films combined with global early access to Google Veo-3 AI video generation technology for low-cost digital IP scaling.
- Zero long-term debt, healthy EBITDA margin of 23.04%, and high return on net worth of 18.23% in FY26.
- Concentration risk with top 5 customers driving 85.05% of revenues and negative operating cash flows in FY26 (-₹8.05 Cr) due to inventory build-up.
- Material related-party balances, including ₹14.64 Cr outstanding receivables from Wakaoo Films LLP and promoter loans.
Optimystix presents a compelling growth narrative in Indian content production, backed by strong financial execution, debt-free balance sheet, and reasonable post-IPO valuation of 16.99x P/E. While working capital intensity and customer concentration require monitoring, the company's expansion into AI-driven content and digital IP ownership offers strong upside.
LEAP India Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Logistics & Supply Chain Solutions
Lead Mgr
Avendus Capital Pvt Ltd · IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Jm Financial Limited · Ubs Securities India Private Limited
Business
LEAP India Limited is India's largest on-demand supply chain asset pooling provider based on the number of pooled assets, operating a circular 'share and reuse' business model. The company offers a comprehensive suite of supply chain assets including wooden pallets, foldable large containers (FLCs), crates, utility boxes, and lithium-ion powered material handling equipment (MHE). As of March 31, 2026, LEAP maintains a pan-India network of over 10,100 customer touchpoints and 29 fulfillment centers, managing 14.70 million pooled assets for over 1,000 customers across FMCG, F&B, 3PL, e-commerce, automotive, and industrial sectors. The company has also expanded into international markets by establishing subsidiaries in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.
Revenue Mix
By customer industry sector · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹729.5Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 729.53 | 466.47 | 364.97 |
| Expenses | 666.50 | 432.97 | 325.24 |
| Operating Profit | 63.03 | 33.50 | 39.73 |
| OPM % | 8.6% | 7.2% | 10.9% |
| Other Income | 17.82 | 18.56 | 6.97 |
| Interest | 93.65 | 68.01 | 50.60 |
| Depreciation | 204.33 | 153.73 | 112.61 |
| Profit before tax | 80.85 | 52.06 | 46.71 |
| Tax % | 22.9% | 27.9% | 20.4% |
| Net Profit | 62.34 | 37.56 | 37.17 |
| EPS in Rs | 1.52 | 1.00 | 1.04 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 1006.33 | 917.35 | 714.18 |
| Total Borrowing | 1017.73 | 801.66 | 513.07 |
| Total Assets | 2401.05 | 2042.46 | 1400.28 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹1006.3 Cr
Borrowings: ₹1017.7 Cr
D/E: 1.01x
Promoter Background
Sunu Mathew is the Individual Promoter, Chairman, Managing Director, and CEO of LEAP India Limited with over 26 years of experience in supply chain and asset pooling, having previously worked with CHEP India and L'Oréal India. Vertical Holdings II Pte. Ltd. is the Corporate Promoter, an investment entity incorporated in Singapore that is majority-owned and controlled by KKR Asia Pacific Infrastructure Holdings II Pte. Ltd.
Moat
LEAP India commands a dominant ~90% market share in India's pallet pooling business, backed by a scale-driven pan-India network of 10,100+ touchpoints and 29 fulfillment centers. This widespread presence creates powerful local network density effects, lowering reverse logistics costs and turnaround times. High switching barriers exist for corporate clients because integrating LEAP's standardized, tech-enabled assets into customer ERP/WMS systems requires operational reconfiguration; shifting away would require costly re-palletization across entire supply chain nodes.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity required to procure millions of standardized pallets/MHEs and establish a nationwide network of depots and repair centers. New entrants face significant reverse logistics cost penalties without network density, along with entrenched multi-year contracts with major corporate clients, strict quality/sustainability standards (FSC and ISPM15 certifications), and high client switching costs.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: 100% FSC-certified SPF softwood lumber, ISPM 15 phytosanitary treatment compliant for international exports, IIP (Indian Institute of Packaging) certified load-testing, and ISO 27001:2022 information security certification. Clients: Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages, Marico, Toll (India) Logistics, Daikin Airconditioning, Panasonic Life Solutions, Haier Appliances, Daimler India Commercial Vehicles, Autoliv India, Sanathan Textiles, and over 1,000 blue-chip companies.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 14.70 million pooled assets (including pallets, containers, and MHEs) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 89.3% |
| Capex Outlay | ₹390.2 Cr |
| Notes | In FY26, Pallet utilization rate was 89.34%, Container utilization rate was 71.68%, and MHE utilization rate was 79.79%. |
Management Insights
- LEAP India is one of the largest supply chain asset pooling companies in India, offering pallets, containers, forklifts, and MHE solutions.
- The business serves over 1,000 clients across FMCG, quick commerce, e-commerce, logistics, and automobile sectors.
- Global private equity major KKR holds a major controlling stake in the company via Vertical Holdings II Pte. Ltd.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of ₹480 crore and an Offer for Sale of ₹2,000 crore.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment / prepayment, in full or in part, of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 360.0 | 75.0% |
| General corporate purposes | 120.0 | 25.0% |
Red Flags
High indebtedness with total outstanding borrowings of ₹10,177.25 million as of March 31, 2026 and a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 1.01x.
Customer concentration risk, with the top 10 customers accounting for 26.65% of revenue from operations in FY26.
Supplier concentration risk, with top 10 suppliers contributing 63.27% of total purchases in FY26.
Heavy reliance on imported SPF softwood lumber from Europe and Oceanic regions, exposing operations to international trade barriers, freight volatility, and currency fluctuations.
Pending tax and legal litigations aggregating ₹204.39 million against the company (including CENVAT credit disallowance and income tax demands).
Asset loss and damage exposure in open-loop logistics, resulting in asset impairment write-offs of ₹297.21 million in FY26.
Promoters had pledged 19.89 million equity shares (~4.83% pre-issue capital) which were temporarily released for lock-in but will be re-pledged post-listing.
Top RHP Points
- LEAP India Limited is the largest on-demand asset pooling provider in India's supply chain management sector, holding approximately 90% market share in the domestic pallet pooling business.
- The total offer size is up to ₹24,800.00 million, comprising a Fresh Issue of up to ₹4,800.00 million and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to ₹20,000.00 million.
- Net proceeds from the Fresh Issue will be primarily utilized for the repayment/prepayment of certain outstanding borrowings (₹3,600.00 million) and general corporate purposes.
- The company manages an asset pool of 14.70 million assets across a nationwide network of 10,100+ customer touchpoints and 29 fulfillment centers as of March 31, 2026.
- In January 2025, LEAP acquired 100% equity stake in CHEP India Private Limited, consolidating its market leadership in container and pallet pooling.
- Promoters Sunu Mathew and Vertical Holdings II Pte. Ltd. (affiliated with global private equity firm KKR) hold 94.85% of the pre-Offer paid-up equity share capital on a fully diluted basis.
- Total income surged by 54.08% YoY to ₹7,473.55 million in FY26 from ₹4,850.31 million in FY25 and ₹3,719.44 million in FY24.
- Revenue from operations grew 56.39% YoY to ₹7,295.33 million in FY26, driven by organic volume expansion and the integration of CHEP India.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) increased to ₹623.41 million in FY26 compared to ₹375.58 million in FY25 and ₹371.74 million in FY24.
- EBITDA for FY26 stood at ₹3,788.29 million with an EBITDA margin of 50.69% (compared to 56.45% in FY25).
- The company boasts high customer stickiness, with a 91% retention rate and a 0.00% churn rate among its top 100 customers in FY26.
- Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹10,177.25 million as of March 31, 2026, with a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 1.01x.
- Pallets are constructed using 100% Spruce-Pine-Fir (SPF) softwood imported from certified sustainable international suppliers in Europe and Oceanic regions.
- The company pioneered the introduction of passive RFID-tagged containers and lithium-ion powered forklifts in the Indian market.
- LEAP has expanded into the Middle East with subsidiaries LEAP GULF Company in Saudi Arabia and LEAP MENA Holdings Limited in the UAE.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-16 · Akshat MathewPromoter Group
888,676 shares at ₹0.00 (FV ₹1)
Secondary Transfer (Gift from Sunu Mathew) · Other than cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2024-12-20 · Sixth Sense India Opportunities III
1,750,000 shares at ₹100.00 (orig ₹400.00) (FV ₹1)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sixth Sense India Opportunities IIIPP | 100.00 | 1.41% | 2024-12-20 |
| First Bridge India Growth FundPP | 100.00 | 1.21% | 2024-12-20 |
| Madhurima International Private LimitedPP | 100.00 | 1.00% | 2024-12-20 |
Bonus/Split history:
2022-03-24 split 1:10,
2022-03-28 bonus 19:1,
2025-08-08 bonus 3:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
LEAP India Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 112.37x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹1.42); Pre-IPO P/E: 106.00x (FY26 EPS ₹1.50) at upper issue price ₹159.00. No listed direct peers exist in India or globally. |
112.4 | 6.5 | 6.2 | 1.42 | 730 | 50.7% | 8.3% | 1.01x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹159, LEAP India is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 112.37x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹1.42) and a P/B ratio of 6.48x based on NAV of ₹24.52. As disclosed in the RHP, there are no listed direct peer companies in India or globally operating in on-demand asset pooling at a comparable scale. The premium valuation is supported by the company's near-monopolistic ~90% market share in India's pallet pooling sector, high EBITDA margins of 50%+, and backing from private equity major KKR.
Investment Thesis
- Near-monopolistic market share (~90%) in India's underpenetrated pallet pooling sector, supported by 14.70 million assets, 10,100+ touchpoints, and 29 fulfillment centers.
- High revenue visibility driven by multi-year recurring contracts with auto-renewal clauses, price escalations, and an exceptional 91% client retention rate.
- Strategic acquisition and merger of CHEP India in 2025 created substantial operational synergies, consolidated container pooling market leadership, and expanded cross-selling capabilities.
- Strong institutional sponsorship from KKR (Vertical Holdings) and high-quality anchor book participation from global funds (Smallcap World Fund, MAS, Government Pension Fund Global) and domestic mutual funds.
- Rich valuation at 112.37x post-IPO P/E leaves very little margin of safety for investors if growth or profitability decelerates.
- Significant leverage with total debt of ₹10,177.25 million (1.01x D/E ratio in FY26), though ₹3,600 million of IPO fresh proceeds will be allocated for debt repayment.
- Exposure to international raw material timber supply chains and foreign currency exchange fluctuations for SPF softwood imports.
LEAP India is a unique B2B supply chain infrastructure compounder with a wide moat, near-monopolistic market leadership, strong EBITDA margins (50%+), and backing from KKR. Although the asking post-IPO P/E of 112.37x is steep, the fresh issue debt payoff will improve net profit, and long-term structural tailwinds in warehousing automation favor sustained multi-year growth.
Technocraft Ventures Ltd. (Mainboard)
Listed
Mainboard
Engineering & Infrastructure EPC
Lead Mgr
Khambatta Securities Limited
Business
Technocraft Ventures Limited is a multidisciplinary public infrastructure development company executing turnkey Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contracts across Northern and Central India. The company specializes in Water & Wastewater Infrastructure including Sewage Treatment Plants (STPs), Water Supply Scheme Projects (WSSPs), and sewerage networks, as well as Roads, Highways, and Electrical Transmission works. Operating predominantly on a tender-based execution model, it serves central and state government agencies under flagship schemes such as AMRUT 2.0, Jal Jeevan Mission, and Namami Gange. Its key geographies of operation include Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Delhi, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, and Odisha.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹345.0Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 345.00 | 279.56 | 226.10 |
| Expenses | 288.64 | 242.96 | 201.52 |
| Operating Profit | 56.35 | 36.61 | 24.58 |
| OPM % | 16.3% | 13.1% | 10.9% |
| Other Income | 2.00 | 1.44 | 1.20 |
| Interest | 11.50 | 9.24 | 7.93 |
| Depreciation | 2.00 | 1.82 | 1.04 |
| Profit before tax | 58.67 | 38.57 | 26.06 |
| Tax % | 26.2% | 26.9% | 26.9% |
| Net Profit | 43.32 | 28.20 | 19.05 |
| EPS in Rs | 14.39 | 9.37 | 6.33 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 163.38 | 119.98 | 91.78 |
| Total Borrowing | 89.76 | 87.43 | 80.11 |
| Total Assets | 354.38 | 269.74 | 258.05 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹163.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹89.8 Cr
D/E: 0.55x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Sanjay Tyagi, Mrs. Rekha Tyagi, Mr. Kartikey Tyagi, M/s Kartikey Constructions (Partnership Firm), and Sanjay Tyagi HUF. Managing Director Sanjay Tyagi has over 35 years of civil engineering and infrastructure experience, including 15 years as an Engineer with the Ghaziabad Development Authority. Whole-Time Director & CFO Kartikey Tyagi holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Pennsylvania and has over 5 years of experience in finance and operations within the company.
Moat
Technocraft's moat lies in its integrated in-house execution capabilities spanning design, trenchless micro-tunneling, mechanical-electrical integration, and long-term 5-to-15 year O&M track record. Its Class A electrical licenses, specialized execution credentials in high-capacity STPs (up to 56 MLD), and pre-qualification status for multilateral and central government schemes create significant competitive differentiation.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity, requirement for extensive technical pre-qualification credentials, stringent joint venture/consortium eligibility norms, working capital requirements for performance bank guarantees (10-15% of contract value), and domain expertise in complex trenchless/micro-tunneling technology form strong entry barriers in public wastewater and water EPC.
Certifications & Clients
Certified under ISO 9001:2015 (Quality), ISO 14001:2015 (Environment), and ISO 45001:2018 (Occupational Health & Safety). Key clients include Delhi Jal Board, RUDSICO, Rajasthan Urban Infrastructure Development Project (RUIDP), UP Jal Nigam, PWD Uttar Pradesh, WATCO Odisha, BUIDCo Bihar, and Municipal Corporations of Indore, Kota, Ghaziabad, and Bikaner.
Order Book
As of July 15, 2026, the unexecuted order book stands at ₹13,207.32 million (including O&M works). It consists of 14 EPC projects across water & wastewater infrastructure and roads, as well as 5 O&M projects. In addition, the company was awarded L1 status for a Delhi Jal Board project under AMRUT 2.0 valued at ₹1,964.68 million.
By project segment · ₹1320.7 Cr total · July 15, 2026
Management Insights
- Company operations are concentrated in public sector EPC projects, primarily water supply, STPs, and road construction across government-funded initiatives.
- At the upper price band of ₹212, the issue is priced at ~19.38x post-IPO diluted FY26 earnings, positioned reasonably compared to higher-priced mainboard peers.
- Operating cash flow has experienced periodic working capital pressure due to delayed billing certification cycles from government bodies.
- Comparative valuation dynamics reflect lower pricing multiples typical for government-dependent EPC players in the broader market.
- Management maintains debt levels at controlled thresholds, resulting in lower interest burden and healthier bottom-line conversion.
Next-Year Guidance
Not explicitly disclosed in transcript.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding working capital requirements of the Company | 150.0 | 74.4% |
| General corporate purposes and issue expenses | 51.5 | 25.6% |
Red Flags
High dependence on contracts awarded by government authorities, which generated 99.98% of FY26 revenue, exposing the company to fiscal cutbacks and administrative delays (Risk Factor 1, page 36).
Geographic concentration risk, with 88.58% of FY26 revenue originating from Rajasthan (63.05%) and Uttar Pradesh (25.53%) (Risk Factor 5, page 42).
Significant related-party transactions with group entity VVIP Infratech Limited for job work and purchases, representing 4.76% of cost of revenue in FY26 and 26.64% in FY25 (Risk Factor 14, page 50).
Outstanding tax litigations and statutory disputes aggregating ₹99.79 million, including disputed GST demands of ₹34.67 million and ₹34.38 million under appeal (Risk Factor 19 & Annexure 46, pages 55, 438).
Pending criminal proceedings/FIRs registered against promoter/MD Sanjay Tyagi and key personnel regarding fatal worker accident and safety lapses during excavation work in Jaunpur (Risk Factor 52 & Legal Section, pages 75, 535).
Working capital intensive operations with ₹1,179.76 million in trade receivables and ₹563.35 million in non-current retention receivables as of FY26 (Risk Factor 7 & 22, pages 45, 56).
Top RHP Points
- The Initial Public Offer comprises a fresh issue of up to 9,505,000 equity shares and an offer for sale of up to 2,376,000 equity shares by promoter selling shareholder Kartikey Constructions.
- Company revenue from operations grew at a 23.52% CAGR from ₹2,261.02 million in FY24 to ₹3,449.96 million in FY26.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹190.54 million in FY24 to ₹433.15 million in FY26, representing a CAGR of 50.77%.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 26.51% for FY26 compared to 23.51% in FY25 and 20.76% in FY24.
- As of July 15, 2026, the company holds an unexecuted order book of ₹13,207.32 million (including O&M), providing approximately 3.8x revenue visibility relative to FY26 revenue.
- Additionally, the company has been awarded L1 status for a Delhi Jal Board project under AMRUT 2.0 valued at ₹1,964.68 million.
- Revenue is heavily concentrated in government contracts, representing 99.98% of total operational revenue in FY26.
- Geographically, 88.58% of FY26 revenue was derived from Rajasthan (63.05%) and Uttar Pradesh (25.53%).
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized to fund working capital requirements amounting to ₹1,500.00 million, with the balance allocated to general corporate purposes.
- The company holds Class A Electrical Contractor Licenses in Rajasthan and Uttarakhand for high-tension and extra-high-tension transmission works.
- In-house engineering strength comprises 78 engineers across civil, mechanical, electrical, instrumentation, and environmental disciplines.
- The company deploys advanced trenchless and micro-tunneling technology for urban water pipeline installations, minimizing surface disruption.
- Total outstanding borrowings as of May 31, 2026, stood at ₹2,744.68 million against sanctioned facilities of ₹3,218.87 million.
- Outstanding tax litigations and legal proceedings involve an aggregate quantifiable amount of ₹99.79 million across direct and indirect tax matters.
- The company issued bonus shares in the ratio of 3:1 on May 29, 2025, expanding its equity base to 30,101,200 equity shares prior to the offer.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-03-24 · Sanjay TyagiPromoter Group
750 shares at ₹30.44 (orig ₹121.76) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer from Neeraj Tyagi HUF · Cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Technocraft Ventures Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.38x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹10.94); Pre-IPO P/E: 14.73x (FY26 EPS ₹14.39) at upper price band ₹212 |
19.4 | 3.9 | 26.5 | 14.39 | 345 | 20.9% | 12.6% | 0.55x |
| EMS Limited | 24.3 | 2.1 | 8.6 | 16.30 | 733 | 20.8% | 12.4% | 0.15x |
| VA Tech Wabag Limited | 32.0 | 4.5 | 14.4 | 58.72 | 3944 | 14.4% | 9.4% | 0.09x |
| Enviro Infra Engineers Limited | 20.8 | 30.6 | 15.2 | 10.41 | 1146 | 27.1% | 16.4% | 0.34x |
| Denta Water and Infra Solutions Limited | 14.8 | 2.0 | 13.3 | 22.81 | 250 | 33.3% | 24.3% | 0.03x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹212, Technocraft Ventures is priced at a post-IPO diluted P/E of 19.38x (FY26) and a P/B of 3.91x, representing a discount to the listed peer average P/E of 22.96x. The discount is justified by its superior Return on Net Worth of 26.51% (vs peer average of ~13-15%) and strong order book coverage of ~3.8x FY26 revenue, offset by high client concentration in government contracts.
Investment Thesis
- Robust top-line and bottom-line growth (Revenue CAGR 23.52%, PAT CAGR 50.77% over FY24-FY26) coupled with expanding EBITDA margins of 20.92% in FY26.
- Healthy unexecuted order book of ₹1,320.73 Crore providing 3.8x revenue visibility, supplemented by L1 status on a ₹196.47 Crore DJB project under AMRUT 2.0.
- Superior return profile with FY26 RoNW of 26.51% and ROCE of 27.72%, outperforming listed peers such as EMS Limited (8.62%) and VA Tech Wabag (14.37%).
- Overwhelming reliance on government contracts (99.98% of FY26 revenue) and regional concentration in Rajasthan and Uttar Pradesh (88.58%).
- High working capital intensity with long receivable cycles (125 debtor days in FY26) and substantial customer retention money locked in long-term contracts.
- Ongoing criminal litigations/FIRs against promoters relating to site safety incidents alongside outstanding tax demands of ₹99.79 million.
Technocraft Ventures presents a solid operational track record in water and wastewater EPC with best-in-class return metrics and strong order book cover. While government dependency and ongoing legal proceedings pose operational headwinds, the reasonable post-IPO valuation of 19.38x FY26 P/E provides a favorable risk-reward balance.
LAPL Automotive Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Auto Components
Lead Mgr
GYR Capital Advisors Private Limited|Market Maker
Giriraj Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
LAPL Automotive Limited is an integrated auto components manufacturer operating across Original Design Manufacturing (ODM) and Original Brand Manufacturing (OBM) business models under its brand 'LAPL'. The company designs, manufactures, and supplies automotive lighting systems, rear-view mirrors, starter motors, wiper motors, rotors, stators, and plastic moulded components. It caters to automobile OEMs and the aftermarket across two-wheelers, three-wheelers, passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles, and electric mobility platforms. Headquartered in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad), Maharashtra, the company operates three manufacturing units with IATF 16949:2016 certification.
Revenue Mix
By product segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹92.9Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 93.25 | 65.98 | 60.73 |
| Expenses | 82.64 | 60.20 | 57.91 |
| Operating Profit | 10.62 | 5.78 | 2.82 |
| OPM % | 11.4% | 8.8% | 4.6% |
| Other Income | 1.06 | 1.10 | 0.30 |
| Interest | 1.76 | 1.35 | 0.95 |
| Depreciation | 2.53 | 1.73 | 1.38 |
| Profit before tax | 11.68 | 6.87 | 3.12 |
| Tax % | 26.1% | 26.7% | 30.4% |
| Net Profit | 8.63 | 5.03 | 2.17 |
| EPS in Rs | 9.80 | 5.72 | 2.47 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 25.25 | 16.63 | 11.59 |
| Total Borrowing | 20.99 | 15.79 | 13.37 |
| Total Assets | 62.68 | 44.34 | 32.79 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹25.2 Cr
Borrowings: ₹21.0 Cr
D/E: 0.83x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Neeraj Satyaprakash Goyal (Chairman & Managing Director, aged 59, with over 37 years of experience in automotive/electrical manufacturing and project management), Mrs. Anita Neeraj Goyal (Non-Executive Director, aged 54, with 22 years of experience in automotive moulding/plastics), and Mr. Shubham Neeraj Goyal (Executive Director, aged 27, BBA in Supply Chain Management with 5 years of experience).
Moat
Integrated dual ODM (77.94%) and OBM (22.06%) business model backed by the proprietary brand 'LAPL'; platform-agnostic product engineering compatible across ICE and EV architectures; long-standing relationships with automotive tier-1 suppliers and OEMs.
Entry Barriers
High regulatory and certification compliance requirements (AIS/CMVR standards via ARAI, ICAT, CIRT); long vendor qualification cycles with OEMs; complex optical design and precision plastic moulding capabilities; capital-intensive testing infrastructure.
Certifications & Clients
IATF 16949:2016 quality certification; AIS standard test approvals from CIRT, ICAT, VRDEA, and ARAI; caters to major automotive OEMs and Tier-1 suppliers across two-wheelers, three-wheelers, passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and EVs (client names kept confidential per non-disclosure agreements).
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company operates on a short-term purchase order basis with OEMs and auto component suppliers rather than long-term fixed order book contracts.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Unit I: Mirror 6,000 units/month; Unit II: Lighting 2,25,000 units/month; Unit III: Motor 1,50,000 units/month |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 81.2% |
| Post-Expansion | Establishing new facility at Plot No. 68-1, Shendra AURIC (~9,764 sq. mt.) for lighting, electrical accessories, electronic components, and in-house plastic moulding |
| Capex Outlay | ₹19.6 Cr |
| Completion | 15-18 months from receipt of IPO funds |
| Notes | Total project cost estimated at ₹25.95 Cr, funded via ₹19.56 Cr from IPO proceeds, ₹3.59 Cr already spent on land, and remaining from internal accruals/debt. |
Management Insights
- The Indian auto component industry expanded to ₹7.5 lakh crore in 2026, growing at 12.7% annually.
- Operating cash flow declined from ₹3.5 Cr in FY24 to ₹1.95 Cr in FY26 due to money getting locked in working capital.
- Trade receivable days expanded significantly from 42 days in FY24 to 76 days in FY26, indicating looser credit terms to drive revenue.
- Debt repayment of ₹4.79 Cr using IPO proceeds will generate annual interest savings of ₹50-55 Lakhs.
- Promoters have extended unsecured loans to the company at an interest rate of 12%.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding Capital Expenditure requirements towards setting up a new manufacturing facility at Plot No-68-1, Sector No.5, Auric City Shendra, Aurangabad | 19.6 | 60.4% |
| Repayment and/or prepayment of all or a portion of certain outstanding secured borrowings | 4.8 | 14.8% |
| General Corporate Purposes and Issue Expenses | 8.1 | 24.9% |
Red Flags
Extreme customer concentration: Top 1 customer accounts for 77.18% of FY26 revenue, and Top 10 customers contribute 95.49%.
Severe deterioration in Cash Flow from Operations (CFO): CFO fell from ₹3.50 Cr in FY24 to ₹1.95 Cr in FY26 despite PAT expanding from ₹2.17 Cr to ₹8.63 Cr (CFO to PAT ratio dropped to 0.22x).
Stretched working capital cycle: Trade receivable days lengthened from 42 days in FY24 to 76 days in FY26; inventory days rose to 66 days.
Related-party transactions: Promoters have extended unsecured loans charging 12% interest, and raw materials/job works are sourced from promoter-owned entities (Annu Industries, Riansh Corporate).
Lack of long-term contracts: Company operates entirely on short-term purchase orders without volume commitments.
Historical statutory filing lapses: Certain historical allotment records are untraceable and compounding applications were filed for non-compliances under Section 62 of the Companies Act.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2004 as 'LAPL Automotive Private Limited', converted to a public limited company in December 2024.
- The IPO consists entirely of a fresh issue of up to 34,46,400 equity shares of face value ₹10 each aggregating up to ₹32.40 Cr at the cap price of ₹94.
- Operates three manufacturing facilities in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad), Maharashtra, with a combined area of ~3,750 sq. mt.
- Proposes to deploy ₹19.56 Cr of net proceeds towards setting up a new manufacturing facility at Shendra AURIC (~9,764 sq. mt.) and ₹4.79 Cr for debt repayment.
- Holds IATF 16949:2016 certification and maintains in-house testing facilities for Automotive Industry Standards (AIS) compliance.
- Operates a dual business model: Original Design Manufacturing (ODM) contributing 77.94% of FY26 sales and Original Brand Manufacturing (OBM - 'LAPL' brand) contributing 22.06%.
- Product revenue breakdown for FY26: Motor Division (59.32%), Lighting Division (34.13%), Other Accessories (4.99%), Hoods (1.07%), and Mirror Division (0.50%).
- Revenue from operations grew 41.34% YoY in FY26 to ₹93.25 Cr from ₹65.98 Cr in FY25 and ₹60.73 Cr in FY24.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded 71.36% YoY in FY26 to ₹8.63 Cr from ₹5.03 Cr in FY25 and ₹2.17 Cr in FY24.
- High customer concentration: Top 1 customer accounts for 77.18% of FY26 revenue; Top 10 customers account for 95.49%.
- High geographic concentration: Maharashtra region accounts for 86.10% of total sales from operations in FY26.
- Average capacity utilization across existing manufacturing lines stood at 81.24% as on March 31, 2026.
- Restated Net Worth stood at ₹25.25 Cr as of March 31, 2026, with an RoNW of 34.16% and RoCE of 34.37%.
- Total secured borrowings stood at ₹19.31 Cr as of March 31, 2026, with a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 0.83x.
- Trade receivables days increased from 42 days in FY24 to 61 days in FY25 and 76 days in FY26, impacting operating cash flows.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-05-09 · Private Placement (65 Non-Promoter Investors)
289,818 shares at ₹116.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Piyush Ramesh AgrawalPP | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Deepak KumarPP | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Dipti Dnyaneshwar PatilPP | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Vittal BelandorPP | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
| Ajit Praffula SwainPP | 116.00 | — | 2026-05-09 |
Bonus/Split history:
2023-12-21 split 1:100,
2024-12-17 bonus 7:4,
2024-12-20 split 10:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
LAPL Automotive Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 13.66x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹6.88); Pre-IPO P/E: 9.59x (FY26 EPS ₹9.80) at issue price ₹94 |
13.7 | 3.3 | 34.2 | 9.80 | 93 | 16.8% | 9.2% | 0.83x |
| Minda Corporation Limited | 45.4 | 6.2 | 13.6 | 15.07 | 6185 | 11.9% | 5.8% | 0.56x |
| Fiem Industries Limited | 23.8 | 5.0 | 21.0 | 97.11 | 2816 | 14.7% | 9.1% | 0.05x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹94, LAPL Automotive is valued at a post-IPO diluted P/E of 13.66x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹6.88) and P/B of 3.28x. This reflects a steep discount of over 60% compared to listed peers like Fiem Industries (23.77x P/E) and Minda Corporation (45.35x P/E). The discount is justified given LAPL's small revenue scale (₹93.25 Cr vs ₹2,815+ Cr for peers) and severe single-customer concentration risk.
Investment Thesis
- Robust top-line and profitability growth with revenue expanding at 41.34% YoY to ₹93.25 Cr and PAT increasing 71.36% to ₹8.63 Cr in FY26, alongside an attractive RoNW of 34.16%.
- Planned capex of ₹19.56 Cr for a new 9,764 sq. mt. facility at Shendra AURIC will expand capacity and enable backward integration of plastic moulding to improve margins.
- Reasonable valuation at 13.66x post-IPO P/E compared to peer median of ~34.56x, providing a margin of safety for SME investors.
- Extreme single-customer concentration risk with 77.18% of total revenue derived from a single customer.
- Weak cash flow conversion as operating cash flows fell to ₹1.95 Cr in FY26 (CFO/PAT of 0.22x) due to receivable days stretching to 76 days.
- Reliance on short-term purchase orders without long-term supply agreements.
LAPL Automotive demonstrates rapid operational growth and healthy return ratios (RoNW 34.16%), priced at an appealing post-IPO P/E of 13.66x. However, the high customer concentration (77.18% single client) and working capital stretch pose notable risks.
G.V.Electricals Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Seren Capital Private Limited|Market Maker
Mansi Share & Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Incorporated in 1985, G V Electricals Ltd is a power distribution infrastructure services provider in India. The company specializes in operations and maintenance (O&M) and allied support services for electricity distribution utilities. Its operations are organized into three main verticals: Network O&M Services, Electrical Infrastructure and Network Development Works, and Metering and Meter Management Services. The company operates across multiple states, with a significant presence in Odisha and Maharashtra.
Revenue Mix
By service vertical · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹156.4Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 156.41 | 131.24 | 111.80 |
| Expenses | 142.36 | 124.61 | 106.57 |
| Operating Profit | 14.05 | 6.63 | 5.23 |
| OPM % | 9.0% | 5.1% | 4.7% |
| Other Income | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.24 |
| Interest | 1.31 | 0.66 | 0.51 |
| Depreciation | 1.69 | 0.75 | 0.40 |
| Profit before tax | 14.30 | 6.75 | 5.47 |
| Tax % | 26.8% | 30.9% | 48.6% |
| Net Profit | 10.47 | 4.66 | 2.80 |
| EPS in Rs | 12.64 | 5.77 | 3.47 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 33.67 | 23.20 | 17.05 |
| Total Borrowing | 16.47 | 7.84 | 4.95 |
| Total Assets | 78.40 | 51.43 | 42.06 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹33.7 Cr
Borrowings: ₹16.5 Cr
D/E: 0.49x
Promoter Background
Jawed Akhtar (Chairman & Whole-time Director) has over 30 years of experience in the electrical engineering and project execution field. Sunil Lakshman Vatsa (Managing Director) has over 30 years of experience in project execution and operational management within the electrical infrastructure sector. Furquan Akhtar (CEO) holds a B.Com (Hons.) from Delhi University and manages overall business operations and strategic planning.
Moat
The company's moat lies in its strong execution track record and long-standing relationships with state-owned and private DISCOMs. Prequalification criteria in utility tenders require specific technical experience and financial thresholds, which act as high entry barriers for new players.
Entry Barriers
Stringent technical qualification requirements, high working capital intensity, and the necessity of maintaining substantial bank guarantee limits to bid for and secure utility contracts.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and SA 8000:2014 certifications. Key clients include major electricity distribution utilities such as TP Southern Odisha Distribution Limited.
Order Book
As of June 30, 2026, the company's ongoing order book comprises 34 projects with an aggregate unexecuted value of approximately ₹553.70 crores, primarily from electricity distribution utilities.
Management Insights
- Operations and Maintenance (O&M) services are the primary revenue driver due to the recurring need for timely grid maintenance.
- Contracts are typically short-term (maximum of one year) and require frequent renewals, though local familiarity increases the chances of winning repeat contracts.
- IPO proceeds will be heavily directed towards working capital to execute pending contracts.
- Trade receivables are managed within 80-90 days, indicating timely payments from government clients and stable cash flows.
- The company operates with an EBITDA margin of approximately 10% and a net profit margin of around 7%.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment of a portion of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 6.0 | 15.4% |
| Funding of Working Capital Requirements | 22.0 | 56.4% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 94.76% of revenue from operations in FY2026 (Page 28).
High geographical concentration: Odisha alone contributed 69.05% of total revenue in FY2026 (Page 37).
Negative cash flows from operating activities: Recorded negative cash flow of ₹(3.31) crores in FY2026 (Page 35).
Outstanding litigations: Involved in 33 outstanding cases (primarily direct/indirect tax and labor matters) totaling ₹78.21 lakhs (Page 34).
Delays in statutory dues: History of delays in depositing GST, ESIC, PF, and TDS in FY2024, FY2025, and FY2026 (Page 37-38).
Untraceable historical records: Unable to trace certain historical corporate and secretarial records, including Form 2 for allotment of 4,000 shares in 1985 (Page 40).
Top RHP Points
- The company was originally incorporated as 'G.V. Electricals Private Limited' on February 28, 1985, and converted to a public limited company on November 4, 2025.
- The public offer comprises a Fresh Issue of up to 30,00,000 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 2,50,000 Equity Shares by the promoters.
- The promoters of the company are Jawed Akhtar, Sunil Lakshman Vatsa, and Furquan Akhtar, who collectively hold 84.97% of the pre-offer paid-up capital.
- The company's ongoing order book as of June 30, 2026, stands at ₹553.70 crores across 34 active projects.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹111.80 crores in FY24 to ₹156.41 crores in FY26, representing a CAGR of 18.3%.
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) grew significantly from ₹2.80 crores in FY24 to ₹10.47 crores in FY26.
- The company has a high customer concentration, with the top 10 customers contributing 94.76% of total revenue in FY26.
- Geographical concentration is high, with Odisha alone contributing 69.05% of total revenue in FY26.
- The company reported negative cash flows from operating activities of ₹(3.31) crores in FY26 due to working capital intensity.
- Trade receivables stood at ₹51.16 crores as of March 31, 2026, reflecting an increase in outstanding payments from utilities.
- The company has outstanding direct and indirect tax litigations totaling ₹78.21 lakhs across 33 cases.
- There have been historical delays in depositing statutory dues including GST, PF, ESIC, and TDS during FY24, FY25, and FY26.
- Certain historical corporate and secretarial records, including Form 2 filings from 1985, are untraceable.
- The company does not own any manufacturing facilities and relies entirely on third-party suppliers for raw materials.
- The net proceeds of the Fresh Issue will be utilized for repayment of borrowings (₹6.00 crores) and funding working capital requirements (₹22.00 crores).
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-21 · Convivial Advisors LLP
180,000 shares at ₹130.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Suhasini Anil RajwadePA | 75.56 | — | 2025-03-31 |
| Convivial Advisors LLPST | 130.00 | 4.35% | 2026-07-21 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-05-27 split 1:10,
2026-01-15 bonus 200:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
G V Electricals Ltd
Post-IPO P/E: 14.0x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹9.28); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.3x (FY26 EPS ₹12.64) at issue price ₹130 |
14.0 | 3.2 | 31.1 | 12.64 | 156 | 10.9% | 6.7% | 0.49x | 19.2% |
| Rajesh Power Services Limited | 10.7 | 3.8 | 35.3 | 79.52 | 1633 | 12.5% | 8.8% | — | — |
| Parth Electricals & Engineering Limited | 39.2 | 5.5 | 12.8 | 11.35 | 201 | 10.5% | 7.2% | — | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹130, G V Electricals Ltd is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 14.0x, which is at a premium to its closest listed peer Rajesh Power Services (10.7x) but at a significant discount to Parth Electricals (39.2x). This valuation is justified given the company's superior RoNW of 31.1% (vs Parth's 12.8%) and robust PAT CAGR of over 90% from FY24 to FY26.
Investment Thesis
- Strong revenue visibility with an ongoing order book of ₹553.70 Cr as of June 30, 2026, representing a healthy 3.5x book-to-bill ratio relative to FY26 revenue.
- Excellent financial trajectory with operating revenues growing at a 18.3% CAGR and PAT growing at a 93.3% CAGR over the FY24-FY26 period, driven by high-margin O&M services.
- High return ratios with a RoNW of 31.1% and RoCE of 31.1% in FY26, reflecting highly efficient capital deployment.
- Strong anchor book validation with marquee institutional investors like Vikasa India EIF and Cognizant Capital subscribing at the upper price band of ₹130.
- Severe customer concentration risk with the top 10 customers contributing 94.76% of FY26 revenues, leaving the company vulnerable to any budget cuts by key DISCOMs.
- High geographical concentration with Odisha alone accounting for 69.05% of FY26 revenues.
- Working capital intensity is high, as evidenced by trade receivables rising to ₹51.16 Cr in FY26 and negative operating cash flows of ₹(3.31) Cr.
G V Electricals exhibits robust growth and strong return profiles, backed by a solid order book. While working capital pressure and customer concentration are key risks, the post-IPO valuation of 14.0x P/E is reasonable compared to the industry average of 24.95x.
Ardee Industries Ltd. (Mainboard)
Listed
Mainboard
Metals & Recycling
Lead Mgr
Pantomath Capital Advisors Pvt Ltd
Business
Ardee Industries Limited is an Indian company operating in the circular economy sector, specializing in the environmentally responsible recovery and recycling of end-of-life energy storage products and non-ferrous scrap. The company manufactures pure lead and value-added lead alloys (such as lead calcium, lead antimony, lead tin, lead silver, and lead cadmium alloys) with purity levels ranging from 99.97% to 99.985%. Its products cater to key industries including lead-acid battery manufacturing, automotive, e-mobility, telecom, and chemical sectors. Operating an integrated manufacturing facility in Naidupet, Andhra Pradesh, the company serves both domestic customers (like Amara Raja Energy & Mobility) and exports to 8 countries, including Singapore, Switzerland, and South Korea.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 55.5% (₹647.7Cr)
Export 39.8% (₹465.1Cr)
Export markets:
Singapore · Switzerland · South Korea · Japan · Hong Kong · United Arab Emirates · Saudi Arabia · United States of America
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1167.65 | 742.74 | 462.96 |
| Expenses | 1055.94 | 698.88 | 451.61 |
| Operating Profit | 111.71 | 43.86 | 11.35 |
| OPM % | 9.6% | 5.9% | 2.5% |
| Other Income | 1.23 | 0.79 | 0.43 |
| Interest | 24.00 | 13.41 | 10.35 |
| Depreciation | 11.37 | 8.67 | 6.36 |
| Profit before tax | 112.94 | 44.65 | 11.79 |
| Tax % | 25.0% | 25.5% | 24.0% |
| Net Profit | 84.68 | 33.27 | 8.95 |
| EPS in Rs | 3.32 | 1.31 | 0.35 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 147.38 | 62.60 | 29.25 |
| Total Borrowing | 182.75 | 165.77 | 142.36 |
| Total Assets | 363.33 | 262.06 | 196.12 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹147.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹182.8 Cr
D/E: 1.24x
Promoter Background
Sandeep Aggarwal (Chairman and Managing Director) has over 3 decades of experience in the pure lead and lead alloys industry. Nikunj Aggarwal (Whole-time Director) holds a BBA from Swiss Business School and PGPM for family business from ISB, with over 8 years of experience. Esha Gupta (Whole-time Director) holds a BA (Hons) from Delhi University and has over 4 years of experience in HR management. Current promoters acquired 100% shareholding in 2021 from erstwhile promoters.
Moat
Integrated recycling capabilities spanning raw scrap collection, crushing (BBSU), smelting, refining, and custom alloy manufacturing. Dual brand registrations on MCX and London Metal Exchange (LME - 'ARDEE LEAD 9997') provide international price benchmarking and hedging capabilities. Strategic location of the Naidupet facility in close proximity to major battery OEMs (such as Amara Raja) and seaports (Chennai, Kattupalli, Ennore) provides significant freight and turnaround advantages.
Entry Barriers
Stringent environmental compliance requirements and import licensing for lead scrap from MoEFCC/CPCB create high barriers to entry. Capital-intensive requirements for setting up pollution control systems, rotary furnaces, refining kettles, and NABL-accredited testing laboratories.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (NABL-accredited laboratory). Key Clients: Amara Raja Energy & Mobility Limited, Sebang Metal Trading Co. Ltd, Pilot Industries Limited.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company operates on a purchase order basis and short-turnaround order fulfillment without long-term binding off-take contracts.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 156,950 MTPA (as of May 29, 2026; 104,025 MTPA as of March 31, 2026) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 67.2% |
| Post-Expansion | Consolidation of Pilot Industries Bhiwadi facility and diversification into plastic granules, tin & copper recycling on 5.56 acres adjacent land |
| Capex Outlay | ₹12.4 Cr |
| Completion | Ongoing in FY2027 |
| Notes | Installed refining capacity expanded from 54,750 MTPA in FY24 to 104,025 MTPA in FY26, and further to 156,950 MTPA as of May 29, 2026. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding incremental working capital requirement | 220.0 | 68.8% |
| Repayment and/or pre-payment of certain borrowings | 20.0 | 6.2% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration risk: Top customer (Amara Raja Energy & Mobility Ltd) accounted for 40.64% of FY2026 revenues, and top 5 customers accounted for 81.98%.
Sourcing concentration & foreign exchange exposure: 86.94% of total raw material purchases in FY2026 were imported, making the business sensitive to global scrap supply and forex fluctuations.
Related party conflict: Group entity Pilot Industries Ltd carries on similar lead recycling business, though covered under a 3-year Non-Compete Agreement (dated Sep 1, 2025).
Historical regulatory non-compliances: Adjudication penalties were imposed by RoC in December 2025 under Section 204 of Companies Act for non-appointment of secretarial auditor in FY2024.
Untraceable historical corporate records and ROC filings for various years between 1993 and 2020.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1993, the company was acquired by current promoters Sandeep Aggarwal and Nikunj Aggarwal in May 2021.
- The IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹3,200.00 million and an Offer for Sale of up to 19,975,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹2 each.
- Operates an integrated lead recycling and refining facility spread over 7.61 acres in Naidupet, Tirupati District, Andhra Pradesh.
- Installed refining capacity expanded from 54,750 MTPA in FY2024 to 104,025 MTPA in FY2026, and further to 156,950 MTPA as of May 2026.
- Ranked among the top six manufacturers of pure lead and lead alloys in India with a 2.09% market share in FY2026.
- Products include pure lead (99.97%–99.985% purity) and customized lead alloys (lead-calcium, lead-antimony, lead-tin, lead-silver, lead-cadmium).
- Brand 'Ardee' is empaneled on MCX and listed on the London Metal Exchange (LME) as 'ARDEE LEAD 9997' for global price benchmarking.
- Accorded 'Three Star Export House' status by DGFT in March 2026 in recognition of expanding international operations.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 58.81% from ₹4,629.59 million in FY2024 to ₹11,676.53 million in FY2026.
- PAT grew at a CAGR of 207.52% from ₹89.54 million in FY2024 to ₹846.81 million in FY2026.
- Export revenues accounted for 39.83% of total revenue in FY2026, serving 8 countries including Singapore, Switzerland, and South Korea.
- Customer concentration risk is high, with the top customer (Amara Raja Energy & Mobility Ltd) contributing 40.64% and top 5 customers contributing 81.98% of FY2026 revenues.
- Raw material sourcing network spans over 50 countries, with import purchases accounting for 86.94% of total purchases in FY2026.
- Net proceeds from Fresh Issue are earmarked for incremental working capital (₹2,200 million) and loan repayment/prepayment (₹200 million).
- Promoters and Group Company Pilot Industries Limited entered into a 3-year Non-Compete Agreement in September 2025 to resolve business conflicts.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-27 · Bharat Value Fund – Series III
4,717,000 shares at ₹53.00 (FV ₹2)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bharat Value Fund – Series IIIST | 53.00 | 1.85% | 2026-07-27 |
| Ashish Kacholia⭐ HNIST | 53.00 | 1.48% | 2026-07-24 |
| Shruti Gagan ChaturvediST | 53.00 | 1.11% | 2026-07-27 |
| Winro Commercial (India) LimitedST | 53.00 | 1.11% | 2026-07-24 |
| Gagandeep Consultancy Private LimitedST | 53.00 | 0.74% | 2026-07-24 |
| Urjita Jagdish MasterST | 53.00 | 0.74% | 2026-07-24 |
| Nikhil Jaisinghani⭐ HNIST | 53.00 | 0.56% | 2026-07-27 |
| Reina Jaisinghani⭐ HNIST | 53.00 | 0.56% | 2026-07-27 |
| Meru Investment Fund PCC - Cell 1ST | 53.00 | 0.37% | 2026-07-27 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-07-15 split 1:50 (FV ₹100 to ₹2),
2025-08-14 bonus 15:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Ardee Industries Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.73x (based on post-issue diluted EPS ₹2.69); Pre-IPO P/E: 15.96x (FY26 EPS ₹3.32) at cap price ₹53.00 |
19.7 | 9.2 | 57.5 | 3.32 | 1168 | 12.6% | 7.2% | 1.25x |
| Gravita India Limited | 35.4 | 5.5 | 15.4 | 52.02 | 4265 | 10.2% | 8.9% | 0.30x |
| Pondy Oxides and Chemicals Limited | 31.9 | 5.4 | 16.7 | 43.98 | 2958 | 7.1% | 4.5% | 0.19x |
| Jain Resource Recycling Limited | 33.6 | 7.6 | 22.2 | 10.25 | 9543 | 5.8% | 3.6% | 0.81x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹53, Ardee Industries is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 19.73x (and pre-IPO P/E of 15.96x based on FY26 EPS), representing a ~41% discount to the listed peer average P/E of 33.63x (Gravita India at 35.37x, Pondy Oxides at 31.94x, and Jain Resource Recycling at 33.57x). The valuation discount is attractive given Ardee's superior RoNW of 57.46% vs peer average of ~18% and rapid revenue/EBITDA growth, though offset by customer concentration and raw material import dependencies.
Investment Thesis
- Robust operational growth with revenue growing at 58.81% CAGR (FY24-26) to ₹1,167.65 Cr and EBITDA margins expanding from 6.06% to 12.60%, supported by expanded refining capacity of 156,950 MTPA.
- Attractive post-IPO valuation of 19.73x FY26 earnings compared to peer median of ~33.6x, coupled with an industry-leading RoNW of 57.46%.
- Strong market presence reinforced by dual brand listings on MCX and London Metal Exchange (LME), enabling efficient hedging and direct access to top OEM clients like Amara Raja.
- Severe customer concentration with 81.98% of FY26 revenues coming from the top 5 customers, leaving the business vulnerable to customer loss or volume cuts.
- High dependence on imported lead scrap (86.94% of total purchases) and raw material price volatility linked to LME benchmarks.
- Overlapping business objects and past related-party dealings with group entity Pilot Industries Ltd, though mitigated by a 3-year non-compete agreement.
Ardee Industries demonstrates impressive financial expansion, margin improvement, and capital efficiency in the circular economy space, while being priced at a reasonable valuation relative to listed peers. While customer concentration and scrap import dependencies remain key operational risks, the company's strong growth trajectory and LME branding present a compelling opportunity.
Aegeus Technologies Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Renewable Energy - Solar Robotics & Automation
Lead Mgr
Turnaround Corporate Advisors Private Limited|Market Maker
Mansi Share & Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd. · Prabhat Financial Services Ltd.
Business
Aegeus Technologies Limited is an Indian green robotics company engaged in designing, developing, and manufacturing autonomous and semi-autonomous solar panel cleaning and O&M automation solutions. Founded in 2017 and headquartered in Bengaluru, Karnataka, the company operates two integrated manufacturing facilities equipped for the assembly and testing of waterless robotic systems. Its flagship products, Unicorn and Shreem, utilize patented dry-cleaning (air-wash) technology to maintain solar panel efficiency without water usage, serving over 10 GW+ of solar installations globally. The company operates across India and international markets including Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Brazil, catering to utility-scale solar developers, EPC contractors, and O&M providers through product sales and Module Cleaning as a Service (MCaaS) subscription models.
Revenue Mix
By product and service line · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 59.4% (₹24.3Cr)
Export 40.6% (₹16.6Cr)
Export markets:
Saudi Arabia · UAE · Brazil
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 40.94 | 21.89 | 15.27 |
| Expenses | 35.80 | 20.00 | 14.36 |
| Operating Profit | 5.14 | 1.89 | 0.91 |
| OPM % | 12.6% | 8.6% | 6.0% |
| Other Income | 0.28 | 0.01 | 0.01 |
| Interest | 1.35 | 1.00 | 0.47 |
| Depreciation | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.31 |
| Profit before tax | 5.42 | 1.90 | 0.92 |
| Tax % | 25.8% | 26.6% | — |
| Net Profit | 4.02 | 1.39 | 0.93 |
| EPS in Rs | 6.57 | 2.40 | 1.68 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 15.40 | 11.42 | 5.83 |
| Total Borrowing | 11.93 | 4.10 | 4.16 |
| Total Assets | 39.36 | 22.09 | 13.56 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹15.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹11.9 Cr
D/E: 0.77x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Suraj Vernekar'D, Mrs. Roopa Vernekar, and Mr. Nishith Rameshchandra Shah. Mr. Suraj Vernekar'D (Managing Director, aged 53) is the founder and holds a Post Graduate Diploma in Marketing Management and a B.E. in Electrical & Electronics Engineering, with over 24 years of experience across sales, marketing, and P&L management at firms like Havells, GE, and Cooper Bussmann/Eaton. Mrs. Roopa Vernekar (Non-Executive Director, aged 53) is a medical doctor (MBBS, DGO) with over 14 years of clinical experience, providing strategic administrative guidance. Mr. Nishith Rameshchandra Shah (Non-Executive Director, aged 66) holds a B.Com degree and has over 32 years of experience in the electrical wholesale business.
Moat
Proprietary in-house developed waterless robotic cleaning technology (Airwash Technology) supported by 5 registered international patents (India, USA, KSA, Australia, China) ensuring 99.84% UL Labs certified cleaning efficiency; integrated IoT cloud software platform (Aegeus Connect) enabling real-time remote monitoring, predictive diagnostics, and fleet management across 10 GW+ of solar assets globally.
Entry Barriers
Capital-intensive technology R&D and manufacturing requirements, strict safety and quality certifications (UL, CE, ISO), long product validation cycles with Tier-1 solar EPCs and developers, multi-country patent barriers, and high client switching costs once robotic O&M ecosystems are integrated into utility-scale solar parks.
Certifications & Clients
UL Labs certified 99.84% cleaning efficiency, CE certification, ISO standard compliance; Key clients include Alfanar (Saudi Arabia), Serentica Renewables, and leading Tier-1 solar developers/EPC contractors across India and the MENA region.
Order Book
Order book includes major international O&M contracts such as Alfanar (Saudi Arabia) service order valued at ₹16.28 Cr executed in FY26 and domestic supply orders like Serentica Renewables valued at ₹3.95 Cr.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Unicorn Smart: 4,290 units/year; Unicorn R2R: 780 units/year; Shreem: 78 units/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 26.7% |
| Post-Expansion | Targeting to approximately double the existing capacity of the Unicorn product line and introduce new product lines (Optima, GreenSweep, Mini Shreem, Asset Guard) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹5.7 Cr |
| Completion | December 2027 |
| Notes | Acquisition of 10,000 sq. ft. contiguous land parcel in Harapanahalli Village, Bengaluru for ₹3.62 Cr and construction of a 27,000 sq. ft. G+2 facility for ₹2.12 Cr. |
Management Insights
- Focuses on AI and IoT-driven green robotics for waterless solar panel cleaning across ground-mounted and rooftop installations.
- Combines hardware sales with a subscription-based Cleaning as a Service (MCaaS) model to build predictable recurring revenue.
- Recorded rapid top-line growth driven by significant international O&M order execution in the Middle East.
- High upfront capex for installing robotic systems can pose adoption hurdles for smaller developers.
- Identified customer concentration and environmental/weather dependency as primary operational risk factors.
Next-Year Guidance
Funding continuous product development (Aegeus Optima, Mini Shreem, GreenSweep) and expanding manufacturing capacity to capture rapid growth in the global solar panel O&M market.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Investment in Product Development | 2.9 | 12.1% |
| Funding Capital Expenditure towards Setting up of Manufacturing Facility (Land Purchase & Civil Works) | 5.7 | 24.2% |
| Working Capital requirements to fund business growth | 8.0 | 33.7% |
| General Corporate Purposes and Issue Expenses | 7.1 | 30.0% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 39.37% and Top 5 customers contributed 83.40% of total revenue from operations in FY26 (Risk Factor 1, Page 26).
Negative Operating Cash Flows: Generated negative cash flows from operating activities of ₹(1.51) Cr in FY26 and ₹(0.70) Cr in FY24 due to working capital lock-up in receivables and inventory (Risk Factor 14, Page 34).
Single Overseas Contract Dependency: A single O&M service contract with Alfanar in Saudi Arabia accounted for ₹16.28 Cr (~39.7% of FY26 revenue), creating significant geographic and contract concentration (MD&A, Page 263).
Statutory & Regulatory Filing Delays: Past non-compliances and delayed filings under Companies Act and FEMA, including FC-GPR filings delayed up to 1,674 days compounded by RBI (Risk Factor 20, Page 37-38).
Working Capital Stretch: Trade receivable days stood at 139 days in FY26 (₹15.77 Cr outstanding) and inventory holding period stood at 144 days (Risk Factor 12, Page 32).
Unsecured Borrowings: Outstanding unsecured loans of ₹5.31 Cr as of March 31, 2026, which may be recalled by lenders at any time (Risk Factor 23, Page 43).
Top RHP Points
- Initial Public Offer of up to 22,58,400 equity shares of face value ₹10 each at an issue price band of ₹100 to ₹105 per share on the BSE SME Platform.
- The IPO is a 100% fresh issue of shares with zero Offer for Sale (OFS) component by promoters or existing shareholders.
- Pre-IPO promoter shareholding stands at 64.75%, which will dilute to 47.29% post-issue.
- Operates in the specialized green robotics sector, manufacturing waterless robotic solar panel cleaning systems (Unicorn Smart, Unicorn R2R, Shreem).
- Operates two leased manufacturing facilities located in Harapanahalli Village, Jigani Hobli, Anekal Taluk, Bengaluru, Karnataka.
- Holds registered patents for automated solar panel cleaning systems across India, USA, Australia, China, and the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).
- Consolidated revenue from operations grew significantly from ₹15.27 Cr in FY24 to ₹21.89 Cr in FY25, and further to ₹40.94 Cr in FY26.
- Consolidated Net Profit (PAT) increased from ₹0.93 Cr in FY24 to ₹1.39 Cr in FY25, and surged to ₹4.02 Cr in FY26, with PAT margin expanding to 9.81%.
- High customer concentration risk with the top 1 customer accounting for 39.37% and the top 5 customers accounting for 83.40% of revenue in FY26.
- A substantial portion of FY26 service revenue growth (₹16.28 Cr) originated from an O&M service contract with Alfanar in Saudi Arabia.
- Net IPO proceeds will be utilized towards product development (₹2.86 Cr), setting up a new manufacturing facility via land acquisition and civil construction (₹5.74 Cr), working capital requirements (₹8.00 Cr), and general corporate purposes.
- Raised ₹4.19 Cr via pre-IPO private placements in October–November 2024 at ₹71 per share from non-promoter investors.
- Issued bonus shares in the ratio of 350:1 on September 23, 2024, capitalizing ₹5.51 Cr from free reserves.
- Maintains an international operational footprint with an installed base exceeding 10 GW+ and a wholly-owned subsidiary incorporated in Saudi Arabia (Company Solar Robotic).
- Total post-issue paid-up equity share capital will be 83,74,593 shares, resulting in a market capitalization of ₹87.9 Cr at the upper price band of ₹105.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-12-02 · Taraben Mehta
6,250 shares at ₹80.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer from Promoter Nishith Rameshchandra Shah · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atim KabraPA | 32.28 | 12.01% | 2021-03-18 |
| Mukesh Kumar ChhaganlalPA | 32.28 | 5.37% | 2021-03-26 |
| JM Global Equities Private LimitedPP | 71.00 | 2.69% | 2024-10-21 |
| Jasmeet WaliaPP | 71.00 | 1.16% | 2024-10-10 |
| Khor Ten Chun AlanPA | 32.28 | 1.18% | 2021-03-26 |
| Jayawardhan Diwan Family TrustPA | 32.28 | 1.06% | 2021-03-26 |
| Chandravadan Dahyalal MehtaST | 80.00 | 0.10% | 2025-12-01 |
| Taraben MehtaST | 80.00 | 0.10% | 2025-12-02 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-23 bonus 350:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Aegeus Technologies Ltd
Pre-IPO P/E: 15.98x (based on FY26 pre-issue EPS ₹6.57); Post-IPO P/E: 21.88x (based on post-issue diluted EPS ₹4.80) at upper issue price ₹105. RHP states no directly comparable listed peers exist in India. |
21.9 | 4.2 | 29.9 | 4.80 | 41 | 15.8% | 9.8% | 0.77x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹105, Aegeus Technologies Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 21.88x (and pre-IPO P/E of 15.98x) based on FY26 earnings, with a P/B ratio of 4.17x. As the company operates in a specialized solar robotics niche, no direct listed peers exist in India for comparison. The valuation is reasonable given its FY26 RoNW of 29.93% and rapid 87% YoY top-line growth.
Investment Thesis
- Accelerating financial trajectory with revenue growing from ₹15.27 Cr in FY24 to ₹40.94 Cr in FY26 (87% YoY growth) and PAT surging to ₹4.02 Cr, backed by a strong RoNW of 29.93%.
- Proprietary technology moat supported by 5 international patents (India, USA, KSA, Australia, China) and 99.84% UL-certified waterless cleaning efficiency across 10 GW+ deployed solar capacity.
- Strategic capex expansion funded by IPO proceeds (₹5.74 Cr) to consolidate operations into a 27,000 sq. ft. unified facility and launch next-gen products (Optima, Mini Shreem).
- Expanding recurring revenue visibility via Module Cleaning as a Service (MCaaS) and long-term utility O&M contracts in high-irradiation sunbelt markets like MENA.
- Severe customer concentration with the top 1 client accounting for 39.37% and top 5 clients contributing 83.40% of FY26 revenue.
- Negative operating cash flows (₹-1.51 Cr in FY26) driven by working capital lock-up in trade receivables (139 days) and inventory.
- History of secretarial and FEMA compliance delays, alongside dependence on a single large overseas contract for recent profit expansion.
Aegeus Technologies operates in a high-growth niche of waterless solar panel cleaning robotics with strong IP protection and impressive FY26 financial expansion. While customer concentration, negative operating cash flows, and working capital intensity present operational risks, its proprietary technology moat and industry tailwinds make it a compelling long-term growth story.
Anawil Wire & Engineering Ltd (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Hem Securities Limited|Market Maker
Hem Finlease Private Limited
Business
Anawil Wire and Engineering Limited is engaged in the manufacturing of tubular steel windmill towers and heavy precision steel components for the wind energy sector. Incorporated in January 2021, the company initially focused on general steel fabrication before strategically pivoting to windmill tower manufacturing in 2023. It operates two manufacturing facilities in Koppal (Karnataka) and Kutch (Gujarat), spread across 48.05 acres with an aggregate annual capacity of 612 towers (207,000 MTPA). The company caters to leading Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) of Wind Turbine Generators across India.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹143.3Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 143.27 | 78.59 | 54.07 |
| Expenses | 99.12 | 64.52 | 48.74 |
| Operating Profit | 44.15 | 14.07 | 5.33 |
| OPM % | 30.8% | 17.9% | 9.9% |
| Other Income | 0.36 | 0.81 | 0.01 |
| Interest | 5.95 | 5.94 | 5.75 |
| Depreciation | 11.30 | 10.05 | 11.34 |
| Profit before tax | 44.50 | 14.88 | 5.34 |
| Tax % | 17.7% | 17.3% | 17.8% |
| Net Profit | 36.63 | 12.31 | 4.39 |
| EPS in Rs | 19.13 | 6.71 | 2.40 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 89.51 | 40.08 | 27.77 |
| Total Borrowing | 128.25 | 55.11 | 51.86 |
| Total Assets | 291.62 | 114.42 | 89.64 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹89.5 Cr
Borrowings: ₹128.2 Cr
D/E: 1.43x
Promoter Background
Nimish Kumar Rameshchandra Vashi (Chairman & MD) has over 20 years of experience in manufacturing and construction as a director of group company Darpan Infrastructure Pvt Ltd. Ayush Nimish Vashi (Whole Time Director) holds a B.Com degree and has ~5 years of operational experience in the renewable energy sector. Bhavin Navinchandra Desai and Bijal Nimesh Vashi serve as Non-Executive Directors with background in construction and business management.
Moat
High-precision heavy welding capabilities for complex 140m+ tubular steel structures, combined with strategic plant locations situated in key wind power corridors (Karnataka and Gujarat), providing strong logistics efficiency and proximity to Tier-1 WTG OEMs.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for specialized heavy rolling and welding infrastructure, stringent qualification/testing standards (ISO 3834-2, DNV approvals), and lengthy OEM audit/vendor approval processes.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and ISO 3834-2:2021 certifications. Caters to major WTG Original Equipment Manufacturers including Sany Wind Energy, Envision, and other renewable energy developers.
Order Book
As of March 31, 2026, the company has an unexecuted confirmed order book of ₹35,981.72 Lakhs (₹359.82 Cr) from 6 major customers for 379 windmill towers, offering strong revenue visibility over the next 12–18 months.
By client · ₹359.8 Cr total · March 31, 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 612 Windmill Towers / year (207,000 MTPA) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 48.2% |
| Notes | Operates plants at Koppal, Karnataka (420 towers/yr) and Kutch, Gujarat (192 towers/yr). Kutch plant became operational in March 2026. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment and/or pre-payment, in full or part, of borrowing availed by our Company | 115.0 | 80.6% |
| General Corporate Purpose | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration risk: Top 5 customers contributed 78.75% of total revenue from operations in FY26 (Section II, Risk 5).
High geographic concentration: Karnataka region accounted for 93.87% of FY26 revenues (Section II, Risk 4).
Limited operating history in the wind tower segment, having commenced operations in 2023 (Section II, Risk 1).
Direct tax demand order of ₹3.67 Cr issued under Section 143(1)(a) pending rectification (Section VI, page 241).
A vendor has been permitted to use the Koppal manufacturing address for GST registration, raising potential regulatory scrutiny risks (Section II, Risk 6).
Top RHP Points
- Converted to a public limited company in February 2025 and renamed Anawil Wire and Engineering Limited.
- Pivoted strategically in 2023 from general fabrication (weldmesh, boiler parts) to specialized manufacturing of wind turbine towers.
- Operates two manufacturing plants located in Koppal, Karnataka (420 towers/yr) and Kutch, Gujarat (192 towers/yr).
- Kutch facility commenced commercial operations in March 2026, adding 60,000 MTPA capacity.
- Holds an outstanding confirmed order book of ₹35,981.72 Lakhs (₹359.82 Cr) from 6 major OEM customers as of March 31, 2026.
- Revenue from operations grew rapidly from ₹5,406.65 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹14,326.69 Lakhs in FY26.
- Net profit after tax (PAT) surged from ₹439.18 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹3,662.83 Lakhs in FY26.
- Delivered high operating profitability in FY26 with EBITDA margin at 42.64% and PAT margin at 25.57%.
- High customer concentration risk: Top 5 customers accounted for 78.75% of total revenue from operations in FY26.
- High geographic concentration: Karnataka region contributed 93.87% of total operational revenues in FY26.
- Fresh issue proceeds of ₹11,500.00 Lakhs (₹115.00 Cr) will be utilized for full or partial repayment/prepayment of bank borrowings.
- Total outstanding indebtedness as of May 31, 2026 stood at ₹13,086.65 Lakhs (including secured and unsecured debt).
- Pre-IPO capital raised in Aug/Sep 2025 at ₹101 per share from investors including Mukul Mahavir Agrawal and India-Ahead Venture Fund.
- Maintains Quality Certifications including ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and ISO 3834-2:2021 (DNV Certified).
- Total post-issue paid-up equity capital will be 2,49,99,800 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-09-04 · India-Ahead Venture Fund
700,000 shares at ₹101.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mukul Mahavir Agrawal⭐ HNIPP | 101.00 | 3.45% | 2025-08-23 |
| India-Ahead Venture FundPP | 101.00 | 3.55% | 2025-09-04 |
| Akshat Sunu MathewST | 101.00 | — | 2025-09-08 |
| Frangipani Capital Advisors LLPST | 101.00 | 0.99% | 2025-09-09 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-04-25 bonus 9:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Anawil Wire and Engineering Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 18.43x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹14.65); Pre-IPO P/E: 14.11x (FY26 basic EPS ₹19.13) at issue price ₹270. |
18.4 | 5.8 | 40.9 | 19.13 | 143 | 42.6% | 25.6% | 1.43x | 82.3% |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the cap price of ₹270, the company is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 18.43x and P/B of 5.78x based on FY26 diluted earnings. While direct listed peer comparisons are not available in the RHP due to its niche product focus, the valuation is attractive relative to capital goods and renewable infrastructure component players. The valuation is strongly justified by a superior RoNW of 40.92%, high EBITDA margin of 42.64%, and a robust confirmed order book of ₹359.82 Cr offering 2.5x revenue visibility.
Investment Thesis
- Robust revenue visibility backed by an order book of ₹359.82 Cr (~2.5x FY26 sales) from prominent WTG OEMs, supported by recently added manufacturing capacity in Kutch.
- Stellar financial trajectory with operational revenue rising from ₹54.07 Cr in FY24 to ₹143.27 Cr in FY26 alongside sharp PAT margin expansion from 8.12% to 25.57%.
- Significant post-IPO balance sheet strengthening via ₹115 Cr debt repayment from fresh issue proceeds, which will substantially lower finance costs and enhance future profitability.
- Strong pre-IPO investor endorsement with prominent investor Mukul Agrawal and India-Ahead Venture Fund subscribing to pre-IPO shares at ₹101.
- Heavy reliance on top customers (78.75% from top 5) and single geographic market (93.87% from Karnataka in FY26).
- Short operational track record in wind tower manufacturing (commenced 2023), exposing the business to execution hurdles and sector cyclicality.
Anawil Wire and Engineering offers pure-play exposure to India's expanding wind energy infrastructure sector. The combination of rapid top-line growth, industry-leading EBITDA margins, major debt reduction via IPO proceeds, and backing from marquee pre-IPO investors presents a compelling investment thesis, despite client concentration risks.
Fusion Klassroom Edutech Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
EdTech & Education Services
Lead Mgr
Narnolia Financial Services Ltd|Market Maker
Pune E- Stock Broking Limited
Business
Fusion Klassroom Edutech Limited is an education technology company operating a scalable, AI-enabled hybrid learning ecosystem across India. Incorporated in 2016, the company provides K-12 academic tutoring, competitive exam preparation (JEE/NEET), professional courses, and emerging technology skilling including AI and Machine Learning. Its operations integrate an AI-powered Education OTT platform with over 100 courses and 3,300 hours of content alongside 30 offline partner learning centers. The company serves B2C, B2B, B2B2C, and B2G segments with statewide digital deployments and institutional partnerships across Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra.
Revenue Mix
By delivery channel · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹23.0Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 23.04 | 10.09 | 4.58 |
| Expenses | 13.59 | 7.01 | 4.19 |
| Operating Profit | 12.99 | 4.06 | 1.02 |
| OPM % | 56.4% | 40.3% | 22.2% |
| Other Income | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 |
| Interest | 0.45 | 0.21 | 0.09 |
| Depreciation | 3.09 | 0.78 | 0.53 |
| Profit before tax | 9.51 | 3.10 | 0.43 |
| Tax % | 20.1% | 6.2% | 20.8% |
| Net Profit | 7.60 | 2.90 | 0.34 |
| EPS in Rs | 13.96 | 5.36 | 0.63 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 18.41 | 10.03 | 3.92 |
| Total Borrowing | 3.43 | 1.01 | 0.32 |
| Total Assets | 25.46 | 12.06 | 4.48 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹18.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹3.4 Cr
D/E: 0.19x
Promoter Background
The company was co-founded by Mrs. Alka Nikhil Javeri (Executive Chairperson, with over 40 years experience in education), Mr. Dhruv Nikhil Javeri (Managing Director & CFO, BE in Electronics & Telecom with 20+ years in tutoring and finance/tech), and Mr. Dhumil Nikhil Javeri (Joint Managing Director & CEO, BE in Electronics & Telecom with 18+ years in education management). Both Dhruv and Dhumil Javeri are recipients of the BW Disrupt 40 Under 40 Award.
Moat
Asset-light hybrid architecture combining proprietary AI-powered Education OTT software with a network of 30 partner offline centers, supported by multi-state B2G institutional partnerships and a multi-layered distribution network.
Entry Barriers
Deep government execution capability across state education initiatives (PM Shri, JNV, RSLDC), proprietary library of 3,300+ hours of localized academic content, AI/ML training infrastructure, and established brand trust over 9+ years.
Certifications & Clients
Accreditations include ISO 27001:2022, ISO 9001:2015, and CMMI Maturity Level 5. Key clients and partners include Govt of Rajasthan, Govt of Uttar Pradesh, Tripura SCERT, NSDC, TSSC, and MSSDS.
Order Book
Operates on project/MoU basis with state governments (Rajasthan, UP, Tripura) and institutional partners (NSDC, TSSC, MSSDS, PM Shri Schools). Numeric order book total is not disclosed in RHP format.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Not applicable (EdTech & coaching service sector) |
| Post-Expansion | 3 new offline AI/ML laboratories in Mumbai (140 seats), Pune (80 seats), and Jaipur (80 seats) equipped with 300 desktops and laptops |
| Capex Outlay | ₹14.0 Cr |
| Completion | 18 to 24 months (FY2027 to December 2027) |
| Notes | Letters of intent executed for leased premises in Mumbai, Pune, and Jaipur. Capex covers IT hardware, platform development, and content expansion. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Prepayment or repayment of all or a portion of certain outstanding borrowings availed by our Company | 2.4 | 7.5% |
| Expenditure towards Technology & AI/ML Model Development, Servers and Cloud Infrastructure | 6.7 | 21.2% |
| Funding the capital expenditure towards Content Development | 5.3 | 16.9% |
| Funding capital expenditure towards procurement of Desktop and Laptops for new Offline Centers' AI/ML labs | 1.9 | 6.2% |
| Expenditure towards Marketing initiatives | 5.2 | 16.5% |
| Funding inorganic growth through unidentified acquisitions and general corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Geographical concentration: 42.60% of revenue is derived from Uttar Pradesh, 26.76% from Maharashtra, and 24.00% from Rajasthan in FY2026.
Customer concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 40.11% of total revenue and Top 5 contributed 75.65% in FY2026.
Delay in statutory secretarial filings (ADT-1, PAS-3, MGT-14) up to 2,958 days and historic delays in GST return filings.
Negative cash flows from investing activities (-₹12.44 Cr in FY26 and -₹5.95 Cr in FY25) due to continuous high capitalization of content and software assets.
Related-party transactions including lease of registered office from promoter Alka Nikhil Javeri and acquisition of trademarks from her for ₹5 lakhs.
Absence of comprehensive insurance coverage for operating hazards and property assets.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2016, the company converted to a public limited company in November 2025.
- Operates a hybrid model combining 30 offline partner centers with an AI-powered Education OTT mobile app.
- Over 600,000 cumulative registered users, 200,000+ subscribers, and 100,000+ mobile app downloads.
- Executed major B2G projects including MoUs with Govt of Rajasthan, PM Shri Schools, and Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas.
- Revenue from operations grew 128.4% YoY from ₹10.09 Cr in FY25 to ₹23.04 Cr in FY26.
- Net profit after tax increased 161.7% YoY from ₹2.90 Cr in FY25 to ₹7.60 Cr in FY26.
- High operating profitability with EBITDA margin of 56.38% and PAT margin of 32.99% in FY26.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at an impressive 53.45% in FY26 compared to 41.66% in FY25.
- The public issue comprises a fresh issue of up to 19,89,400 equity shares and an offer for sale of up to 4,65,800 equity shares.
- Objects of the fresh issue include ₹6.71 Cr for tech & AI/ML model development, ₹5.35 Cr for content development, and ₹2.36 Cr for debt prepayment.
- Planning to set up new AI/ML laboratories across offline centers in Mumbai, Pune, and Jaipur.
- High geographical concentration with Uttar Pradesh contributing 42.60% and Rajasthan 24.00% of FY26 revenues.
- Customer concentration exists with Top 1 customer contributing 40.11% and Top 5 contributing 75.65% of FY26 revenues.
- Completed a 400:1 bonus issue in December 2025 prior to the IPO filing.
- Promoter shareholding pre-issue stands at 54.73%, held by Alka Nikhil Javeri, Dhruv Nikhil Javeri, and Dhumil Nikhil Javeri.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-09-29 · Series A5 CCPS Allottees
634 shares at ₹131.48 (orig ₹52,725.00) (FV ₹10)
Allotment pursuant to conversion of Series A5 CCPS · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deepti ChoudharyPA | 0.94 | 6.52% | 2017-01-02 |
| Mohan Mechem Projects Private LimitedPA | 23.38 | 5.60% | 2017-12-26 |
| Ghanshyam Rameshbhai ParmarPA | 4.17 | 1.96% | 2017-02-13 |
| Pavan Anil BakeriPP | 25.18 | 1.90% | 2021-08-12 |
| Dhaval Pradip PatelPA | 18.84 | 1.88% | 2017-07-15 |
| Amit KothariPP | 25.18 | 1.05% | 2021-08-12 |
| Arun Deep BakshiPP | 30.40 | 1.01% | 2021-12-22 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-12-24 bonus 400:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fusion Klassroom Edutech Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.49x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹8.16); Pre-IPO P/E: 15.27x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹10.41) at issue price ₹159. |
19.5 | 6.3 | 53.5 | 10.41 | 23 | 56.4% | 33.0% | 0.19x | 128.4% |
|
Physicswallah Limited
Listed Peer |
— | 7.6 | -16.0 | -0.86 | 2887 | 6.5% | -0.6% | — | — |
|
MPS Limited
Listed Peer |
21.4 | 6.7 | 31.1 | 87.80 | 727 | 29.8% | 23.0% | — | — |
|
Veranda Learning Solutions Limited
Listed Peer |
— | 5.9 | -97.9 | -34.73 | 358 | 24.2% | -70.3% | — | — |
|
Arihant Academy Limited
Listed Peer |
62.0 | 11.0 | 13.8 | 7.34 | 32 | 20.8% | 13.8% | — | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹159, Fusion Klassroom Edutech is valued at a post-IPO P/E of ~19.5x (based on post-issue diluted FY26 EPS of ₹8.16) and a P/B of 6.3x. This represents a significant discount compared to listed peers Arihant Academy (62.0x P/E) and MPS Ltd (21.4x P/E), while outperforming loss-making peers Physics Wallah and Veranda Learning. The reasonable valuation is justified by the company's strong FY26 RoNW of 53.45% and EBITDA margin of 56.38%.
Investment Thesis
- Rapid revenue and profit growth with Revenue from Operations expanding from ₹4.58 Cr in FY24 to ₹23.04 Cr in FY26, accompanied by PAT expansion to ₹7.60 Cr and high EBITDA margins of 56.38%.
- Asset-light hybrid model combining 30 offline partner centers with an AI-powered Education OTT platform (over 6 lakh registered users and 2 lakh+ subscribers), backed by state government MoUs in Rajasthan, UP, and Tripura.
- Capital deployment focused on high-margin tech scaling, including ₹6.71 Cr for AI/ML platform dev & cloud infrastructure, ₹5.35 Cr for content creation, and setting up AI/ML labs across Mumbai, Pune, and Jaipur.
- High revenue concentration with top 1 customer generating 40.11% of FY26 revenues and top 5 customers driving 75.65%, alongside heavy regional reliance on Uttar Pradesh (42.6%) and Rajasthan (24.0%).
- History of significant statutory compliance delays in RoC filings (up to 2,958 days) and GST returns, pointing to weak internal secretarial controls prior to recent KMP appointments.
- Negative cash flows from investing activities (-₹12.44 Cr in FY26) due to heavy capitalization of digital content and software assets, which may strain liquidity if growth slows.
Fusion Klassroom Edutech demonstrates exceptional margin expansion and impressive top-line growth driven by B2G and B2B hybrid education deployments. Although customer and geographic concentration remain key operational risks alongside past secretarial compliance lapses, the company's strong return metrics (RoNW 53.5%) and reasonable post-IPO valuation relative to listed peers make it a compelling SME candidate.
Juniper Green Energy (Mainboard)
Listed
Mainboard
Renewable Energy / Independent Power Producer (IPP)
Lead Mgr
Hsbc Securities & Capital Markets Pvt Ltd · ICICI Securities Limited · Jm Financial Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited
Business
Juniper Green Energy Limited is a leading Indian renewable energy independent power producer (IPP) engaged in developing, building, owning, operating, and maintaining utility-scale renewable energy projects. As of June 30, 2026, the company boasts a Total Capacity of 7,910.20 MW (10,247.06 MWp) spread across 50 projects, with an operational capacity of 1,794.80 MW. Its diversified portfolio includes solar, wind, and complex projects such as Wind-Solar Hybrid (WSH) and Firm and Dispatchable Renewable Energy (FDRE) integrated with Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS). The company operates strategically across key resource-rich states including Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh, backed by long-term 25-year Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) with creditworthy central and state government entities.
Revenue Mix
By source of operating revenue · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.7% (₹716.7Cr)
Export 0.3% (₹2.2Cr)
Export markets:
Bhutan · Global/International VER buyers
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 718.93 | 508.68 | 391.55 |
| Expenses | 749.74 | 514.88 | 366.95 |
| Operating Profit | 606.19 | 424.58 | 337.95 |
| OPM % | 84.3% | 83.5% | 86.3% |
| Other Income | 86.00 | 61.10 | 32.90 |
| Interest | 400.13 | 264.41 | 191.20 |
| Depreciation | 236.86 | 166.38 | 122.15 |
| Profit before tax | 55.19 | 54.90 | 57.50 |
| Tax % | 26.7% | 33.5% | 30.3% |
| Net Profit | 40.46 | 36.48 | 40.06 |
| EPS in Rs | 0.83 | 0.99 | 1.90 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 3423.88 | 3359.90 | 1731.68 |
| Total Borrowing | 12920.54 | 5502.53 | 2671.70 |
| Total Assets | 19538.45 | 10356.81 | 4986.44 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹3423.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹12920.5 Cr
D/E: 3.77x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Arvind Tiku, Hemant Tikoo, Niharika Tiku, AT Holdings Pte. Ltd., and Juniper Renewable Holdings Pte. Ltd. Chairperson Arvind Tiku is the founder of AT Capital Group (Singapore) with over 21 years of experience in investments, real estate, and renewable energy. Non-Executive Director Hemant Tikoo brings over 18 years of experience in IT, engineering, wealth, and investment management, and serves as a core member of AT Capital's investment committee. Niharika Tiku holds a master's degree in engineering from Kazakh National Technical University. The corporate promoters previously developed and monetized 958.65 MWp of solar and wind assets under the Orange Renewables platform between 2012 and 2018 before establishing Juniper Green Energy.
Moat
Juniper Green Energy's competitive moat stems from its fully integrated in-house project execution model (covering site prospecting, land acquisition, engineering design, procurement, and SCADA-integrated O&M), which allows it to retain construction margins and consistently commission projects ahead of schedule. Furthermore, the company holds a 96.8% bidding conversion rate in complex WSH and FDRE projects (comprising 83% of its total portfolio), backed by a massive pre-secured land bank (>12,000 acres) and 1,688 MW of surplus CTU grid connectivity, creating significant entry barriers against grid and land bottlenecks.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers include steep capital requirements, long gestation periods for acquiring contiguous land and securing scarce CTU grid permits in RE-rich states (Gujarat, Rajasthan), technical complexities associated with BESS integration, RTC load matching in FDRE projects, and stringent qualification track records required by central nodal agencies (SECI, NTPC, SJVN, NHPC).
Certifications & Clients
Key clients include Central Utilities (SECI, NTPC, SJVN, NHPC), State Discoms (GUVNL, MSEDCL), Private Power Utilities (The Tata Power Company Limited), and International Off-takers (Druk Green Power Corporation - Bhutan). Key component certifications include ALMM List-I enlistment, BIS compliance, and DCR compliance for First Solar, Waaree, and Goldi modules, as well as Gold Standard (GS) certification for Verified Emission Reductions (VERs).
Order Book
Total Capacity portfolio stands at 7,910.20 MW (10,247.06 MWp) as of June 30, 2026 across 50 projects. This includes 1,794.80 MW operational, 2,875.40 MW under-construction contracted (PPA signed), and 3,240.00 MW under-construction awarded (LOA received). 97.68% of Total Capacity (MWp) is backed by long-term 25-year PPAs.
By technology (in MWp) · June 30, 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 1,794.80 MW AC (2,408.91 MWp DC) + 503.20 MWh BESS |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 25.0% |
| Post-Expansion | 7,910.20 MW AC (10,247.06 MWp DC) + 4,563.88 MWh BESS |
| Capex Outlay | ₹30000.0 Cr |
| Completion | 6 GW operational by FY2028 and 10 GW by FY2030 |
| Notes | Expansion capex funded at 80:20 debt-equity at SPV level; ₹1,411.93 Cr from IPO fresh proceeds allocated towards debt repayment across issuer and key operating subsidiaries. |
Management Insights
- 100% of the ₹1,800 Cr IPO proceeds consist of a fresh issue with zero Offer for Sale (OFS), entirely deployed toward expanding capacity and deleveraging balance sheet.
- Portfolio composition is highly differentiated: 83% of total 10 GW portfolio is in Wind-Solar Hybrid (WSH) and Firm & Dispatchable Renewable Energy (FDRE) with Battery Storage, and only 17% in plain vanilla solar.
- Targeting a rapid capacity expansion from 2.4 GW operational currently to 6 GW by FY28 (as per contracted PPA SCOD timelines) and reaching 10 GW by FY30.
- Total expansion capex to reach 10 GW is estimated at ₹30,000 Cr, funded at an 80:20 debt-equity ratio at the project level, with total debt peaking around ₹23,000-24,000 Cr.
- Realizes industry-leading blended tariffs of ₹3.64-3.65/kWh due to complex FDRE/WSH integration, backed by a fast 21-day payment collection cycle and 85-90% operating EBITDA margins.
Next-Year Guidance
Management expects capacity to scale from 2.4 GW to 6 GW by FY28 and 10 GW by FY30. Higher realization tariffs on upcoming FDRE/WSH capacity will drive improved EBITDA, revenue, and overall net profitability.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/pre-payment, in full or in part, of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 683.2 | 38.0% |
| Investment in Material Subsidiaries (Juniper Green Gamma One, Juniper Green Kite, Juniper Green Power Five) for repayment/pre-payment of borrowings | 728.7 | 40.5% |
| General corporate purposes | 388.1 | 21.6% |
Red Flags
High Leverage: Total borrowings of ₹12,920.54 Cr as of March 31, 2026, resulting in a high Debt-to-Equity ratio of 3.77x (Net Debt to Equity 2.75x).
High Off-taker Concentration: Top two off-takers (GUVNL and MSEDCL) accounted for 86.06% of revenue from operations in FY26 and 91.11% in FY25.
Pending Arbitration with Former CEO: Former CEO Naresh Mansukhani initiated arbitration claiming ₹792.07 million in compensation for Class B share buyback, allotment of 7.58 million shares, and filed a complaint with SEBI.
Execution & Transmission Risks: Heavy dependence on timely transmission grid availability by CTU/STUs and land acquisition across remote regions in Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Maharashtra.
SCOD Extension Petitions Pending: Certain under-construction projects (90 MW wind under GUVNL, 75 MW WSH under Tata Power, and 230 MW WSH under NTPC) are subject to SCOD extension petitions before regulatory commissions due to force majeure events.
Top RHP Points
- Ranked among the top 10 largest renewable IPPs in India by Total Capacity (7,910.20 MW / 10,247.06 MWp as of June 30, 2026) across 50 projects.
- Strategic focus on high-yield, complex RE projects: 83% of total portfolio capacity comprises Wind-Solar Hybrid (WSH) and Firm and Dispatchable RE (FDRE) with BESS.
- Strong creditworthy off-taker profile: 97.68% of Total Capacity is backed by long-term 25-year PPAs with central entities (SECI, NTPC, SJVN, NHPC) and state Discoms (GUVNL, MSEDCL) rated 'A' or above.
- Industry-leading receivables cycle: Lowest days of receivables outstanding among listed peers at 21.88 days in FY26, 16.94 days in FY25, and 23.06 days in FY24.
- Proven track record of early execution: Operational projects have been commissioned an average of 147 days ahead of schedule.
- Extensive pre-secured land bank: Over 12,000 acres for solar projects and 300+ WTG locations secured across RE Potential Zones in Gujarat, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, and Madhya Pradesh.
- Surplus grid connectivity secured: Holds 6,095 MW grid permits at the CTU level against 4,407 MW required for under-construction projects, leaving 1,688 MW unallocated for future bids.
- Robust revenue growth: Revenue from operations grew from ₹3,915.50 Cr in FY24 to ₹7,189.34 Cr in FY26 at a CAGR of 35.5%, while EBITDA grew at a CAGR of 36.6%.
- 100% Fresh Issue of ₹18,000 million (₹1,800 Cr) with zero Offer for Sale (OFS) by promoters or existing investors.
- Strategic utilization of issue proceeds: ₹683.24 Cr earmarked for debt repayment of the Issuer and ₹728.69 Cr for debt repayment across key project SPVs (Gamma One, Kite, and Power Five).
- Strong promoter backing: Promoters AT Holdings and Juniper Renewable have infused ₹3,282.46 Cr in equity, $40 million in SBLC, and ₹1,470.89 Cr in corporate guarantees and indemnities.
- De-risked supply chain: Strategic long-term tie-ups with First Solar (1 GW CdTe thin-film modules), Envision (1 GW 5MW WTGs), Suzlon, Waaree, Goldi, and Sungrow.
- First-mover advantage in storage: Commissioned India's first merchant BESS project (100.64 MWh in Bikaner) and India's first FDRE project under the SJVN scheme.
- High total leverage to be deleveraged post-IPO: Total borrowings stood at ₹12,920.54 Cr as of March 31, 2026 (Debt to Equity of 3.77x), which will drop significantly post-issue.
- Credit rating upgrade: External credit rating upgraded to ICRA A+ (Positive) / ICRA A1 in February 2026.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-03-13 · Juniper Renewable Holdings Pte. Ltd.Promoter Group
3,910,500 shares at ₹105.80 (orig ₹1,163.84) (FV ₹10)
Rights Issue · Cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Juniper Green Energy Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 316.5x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹0.71); Pre-IPO P/E: 271.1x (based on FY26 pre-issue EPS of ₹0.83) at upper price band ₹225. |
316.5 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 0.83 | 719 | 86.0% | 5.6% | 3.77x |
| ACME Solar Holdings Limited | 47.2 | 4.2 | 9.9 | 8.16 | 2023 | 88.0% | 24.6% | 2.53x |
| NTPC Green Energy Limited | 148.3 | 3.4 | 2.8 | 0.62 | 2858 | 80.3% | 18.2% | 1.51x |
| Adani Green Energy Limited | 156.9 | 11.8 | 8.3 | 9.65 | 12928 | 83.3% | 15.4% | 4.79x |
| ReNew Global Energy PLC | 22.2 | 1.8 | 8.2 | 27.24 | 13430 | 53.7% | 7.7% | 5.55x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹225, Juniper Green Energy is valued at a post-IPO diluted P/E of ~316.5x (based on FY26 post-issue EPS of ₹0.71) and P/B of 3.21x, compared to listed peer median P/E of ~102.6x (ranging from ReNew at 22.3x to Adani Green at 156.9x and NTPC Green at 148.3x). This represents a steep premium of over 200% against peer median valuation. The premium appears stretched given the company's lower RoNW of 1.18% in FY26, though partially cushioned by its high 85.99% EBITDA margin, short 21.9-day receivable cycle, and a massive 7.91 GW project pipeline.
Investment Thesis
- Rapidly scaling 7.91 GW project pipeline (83% complex WSH & FDRE) with 97.68% contracted under 25-year PPAs, backed by 12,000+ acres land bank and 6,095 MW CTU grid connectivity, targeting 6 GW operational capacity by FY28 and 10 GW by FY30.
- Industry-leading operating metrics including 85.99% EBITDA margin, 21.88-day receivable cycle, and a track record of commissioning projects an average of 147 days ahead of schedule.
- Strong marquee anchor investor interest with 100% fresh issue proceeds (₹1,800 Cr) dedicated to deleveraging (₹1,411.93 Cr debt reduction across Issuer and key SPVs), which will directly reduce interest burden and boost net profitability.
- Extremely elevated post-IPO P/E valuation (~316.5x FY26 earnings) at a significant premium to established peers like NTPC Green (148x) and Adani Green (157x) despite lower RoNW (1.18%).
- High counterparty concentration with GUVNL and MSEDCL accounting for 86.06% of FY26 revenues, alongside high total leverage (₹12,920.54 Cr debt in FY26) and exposure to execution/transmission delays.
- Legal/governance overhang due to ongoing arbitration proceedings and SEBI complaint filed by former CEO claiming ₹79.2 Cr compensation and stock options.
While Juniper Green Energy exhibits strong operational capabilities, superior margins, and a massive growth pipeline in the high-yield FDRE/WSH segment, the IPO is aggressively priced at over 300x FY26 earnings. Investors face near-term valuation risk, though debt reduction from IPO proceeds should improve net margins over a 2-3 year horizon.
Oneindig Technologies Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Renewable Energy / Solar EPC
Lead Mgr
Share India Capital Services Private Limited|Market Maker
Share India Capital Services Private Limited
Business
Oneindig Technologies Limited is an Indian renewable energy company providing Engineering, Procurement, and Commissioning (EPC) services, turnkey solar power solutions, and operation and maintenance (O&M) services. The company operates across multiple solar segments, including ground-mounted solar projects, commercial & industrial (C&I) rooftop solar, and solar water pump installations under government schemes like PM-KUSUM. Headquartered in Delhi NCR, Oneindig has executed solar projects across 14+ states in India, including Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, and Jammu & Kashmir. Additionally, it acts as an Independent Power Producer (IPP) via Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) and supplies a wide range of solar components like PV modules, inverters, and mounting structures.
Revenue Mix
By business vertical · 10M FY2026
Domestic vs Export10M FY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹57.5Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | 10M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | — | 57.46 | 46.01 | 43.64 | 19.32 |
| Expenses | — | 49.35 | 40.57 | 39.59 | 19.17 |
| Operating Profit | — | 8.11 | 5.44 | 4.05 | 0.15 |
| OPM % | — | 14.1% | 11.8% | 9.3% | 0.8% |
| Other Income | — | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.00 |
| Interest | — | 2.42 | 1.23 | 1.08 | 1.12 |
| Depreciation | — | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.17 | 0.12 |
| Profit before tax | — | 8.21 | 5.57 | 4.10 | 0.15 |
| Tax % | — | 24.9% | 25.2% | 28.1% | 26.9% |
| Net Profit | 6.16 | 6.16 | 4.17 | 2.95 | 0.11 |
| EPS in Rs | — | 7.66 | 5.22 | 9.16 | 0.84 |
| Dividend Payout % | — | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | 10M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 20.65 | 20.65 | 14.68 | 7.49 | 2.74 |
| Total Borrowing | 50.77 | 50.77 | 6.93 | 8.08 | 7.45 |
| Total Assets | 88.99 | 88.99 | 35.53 | 27.15 | 13.64 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹20.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹50.8 Cr
D/E: 2.46x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Manoj Agrawal and Ms. Seema Agrawal. Mr. Manoj Agrawal (Chairman & Managing Director) has over 25 years of experience across corporate secretarial, legal, finance, and commercial functions in manufacturing, trading, and service sectors. He holds a Bachelor of Science (Physics), an LLB, and is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (FCSI). Ms. Seema Agrawal (Whole-Time Director) holds a Master of Arts in Economics and has over 8 years of operational experience in the solar energy sector, leading strategic decision-making and project planning.
Moat
Oneindig possesses an integrated co-development model that handles land aggregation, grid connectivity approvals, EPC execution, and long-term O&M services. This turnkey approach provides higher execution margins and creates customer stickiness across multi-state government and C&I deployments.
Entry Barriers
High working capital requirements, stringent technical and financial pre-qualification criteria for government tenders (e.g., PM-KUSUM, HAREDA, JAKEDA), complex multi-state land acquisition processes, and the necessity for an established track record in O&M.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015 (Quality), ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental), ISO 45001:2018 (Occupational Health & Safety). Key clients include HAREDA, JAKEDA, SECI, ITI Limited, L&T WEBREDA, BIMTECH, PGVCL, and Endurance Technologies Limited.
Order Book
The company holds a strong order book of ₹148.59 Crore as of January 31, 2026, comprising ground-mounted solar projects, solar water pump installations, and C&I rooftop projects across multiple states.
By project/client type · ₹148.6 Cr total · January 31, 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 58.40 MW operational solar capacity |
| Post-Expansion | 116.80 MW total operational & contracted project pipeline |
| Completion | FY2027 to H1 FY2028 |
| Notes | Company operates as an EPC contractor and IPP. Additional 52.08 MW under-construction contracted capacity and 6.32 MW awarded capacity are in execution. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| To Meet Working Capital Requirements | 20.0 | 72.3% |
| General Corporate Purpose | 7.7 | 27.7% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 97.25% of operating revenue in 10M FY26 and 96.76% in FY25.
High supplier concentration: Top 10 suppliers contributed 86.01% of total purchases in 10M FY26 and 99.49% in FY25 without long-term supply contracts.
Significant increase in trade receivable days, surging to 203 days in 10M FY26 from 88 days in FY25.
Persistent negative cash flows from operating activities (₹-14.70 Crore in 10M FY26 and ₹-0.45 Crore in FY25).
Income Tax demand of ₹9.34 Crore for AY 2025-26 due to classification error in Tax Audit Report (Form 3CD), currently under rectification.
Brand name 'ONEINDIG' is owned by a Promoter Group entity (MAT Commercial Linkages Pvt Ltd) rather than the issuer company.
Pending legal proceedings including Section 138 NI Act cheque bounce complaints filed by vendors.
Top RHP Points
- Initial Public Offer of 28,80,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each aggregating up to ₹27.65 Crore (at upper price band of ₹96).
- Entire issue is a Fresh Issue with no Offer for Sale (OFS) element.
- The company is proposing to list on the BSE SME platform.
- Price band is fixed at ₹91 to ₹96 per equity share, with a minimum lot size of 1,200 equity shares (minimum application 2400 shares / 2 lots).
- Promoter shareholding pre-issue stands at 41.76% (held by Manoj Agrawal and Seema Agrawal) and total promoter group holding is 51.33%.
- Post-issue paid-up equity share capital will increase from 80,44,160 shares to 1,09,24,160 shares.
- Net proceeds of ₹20.00 Crore will be utilized to fund working capital requirements, with the balance allocated for General Corporate Purposes.
- Order book as of January 31, 2026 stands at ₹148.59 Crore, offering strong short-to-medium term revenue visibility.
- Operational project capacity stands at 58.40 MW, with under-construction contracted capacity of 52.08 MW and awarded project capacity of 6.32 MW.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹19.32 Crore in FY23 to ₹46.01 Crore in FY25 (CAGR of 54.3%), and reached ₹57.46 Crore in the 10-month period ended January 31, 2026.
- Restated PAT grew significantly from ₹0.11 Crore in FY23 to ₹4.17 Crore in FY25, and reached ₹6.16 Crore for the 10-month period ended January 31, 2026.
- EBITDA margins expanded from 7.14% in FY23 to 14.92% in FY25 and 18.31% in 10M FY26.
- Operating cash flows have been negative at ₹-14.70 Crore for 10M FY26 and ₹-0.45 Crore in FY25 due to rapid working capital expansion.
- Top 10 customers contributed 97.25% of operating revenue in 10M FY26, indicating high customer concentration.
- The company filed for rectification against an Income Tax demand of ₹9.34 Crore arising from a reporting error in its Tax Audit Report (Form 3CD).
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-02-07 · Capital Trade Links Limited
350,000 shares at ₹36.57 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-02-07 · Capital Trade Links Limited
350,000 shares at ₹36.57 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital Trade Links LimitedST | 36.57 | 4.75% | 2025-02-07 |
| Chitranshi Gupta & Other Preferential Allottees (Group)PA | 38.75 | — | 2024-05-02 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-06 bonus 3:5
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Oneindig Technologies Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 25.17x (based on FY25 diluted EPS ₹3.81); Pre-IPO P/E: 18.39x (based on FY25 EPS ₹5.22) at issue price ₹96. For 10M FY26, restated EPS is ₹7.66. |
18.4 | 3.7 | 37.6 | 5.22 | 46 | 14.9% | 9.1% | 0.47x |
|
Zodiac Energy Limited
Metrics sourced from RHP comparison table as of FY25. |
19.2 | — | 27.7 | 13.28 | 408 | 9.1% | 4.9% | — |
|
Solarium Green Energy Limited
Metrics sourced from RHP comparison table as of FY25. |
15.3 | — | 22.9 | 11.65 | 230 | 11.3% | 8.1% | — |
|
Ganesh Green Bharat Limited
Metrics sourced from RHP comparison table as of FY25. |
15.3 | — | 23.0 | 13.14 | 318 | 15.9% | 9.5% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At ₹96, Oneindig Technologies is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 25.17x based on FY25 diluted earnings (and ~17.0x based on 10M FY26 annualized earnings) compared to listed peer median P/E of ~19x. The premium is partially justified by its superior EBITDA margins (18.31% in 10M FY26 vs peer average of ~12%) and strong RoNW (37.58% in FY25 vs peer average of ~24%), supported by a robust order book of ₹148.59 Crore.
Investment Thesis
- Robust order book of ₹148.59 Crore (1.42x order book-to-market cap ratio) providing strong short-to-medium term revenue visibility.
- Consistently expanding EBITDA margins from 7.14% in FY23 to 18.31% in 10M FY26, alongside superior RoNW exceeding 34%.
- Strong industry tailwinds driven by government initiatives like PM-KUSUM and PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana.
- Negative operating cash flows (₹-14.70 Cr in 10M FY26) and sharp deterioration in working capital cycle with receivable days expanding to 203 days.
- Heavy concentration risk with top 10 off-takers generating 97.25% of operating revenue and top 10 suppliers providing 86.01% of purchases.
- Legal and tax vulnerabilities including pending cheque bounce suits and a ₹9.34 Cr tax demand under rectification.
Oneindig Technologies exhibits operational strength with expanding margins and a strong order book backed by government solar schemes. However, high customer/supplier concentration, cash flow burn, and stretched working capital present material operational risks.
Dhaval Packaging Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Packaging
Lead Mgr
Rarever Financial Advisors Pvt. Ltd. Pvt. Ltd.|Market Maker
New Berry Capitals Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Dhaval Packaging Limited, incorporated in November 2015 and based in Sanand, Gujarat, is a manufacturer and supplier of customized rigid plastic packaging solutions for domestic and international markets. The company operates two main product categories: In-Mold Labelling (IML) containers for food, dairy, ice cream, sweets, and FMCG products, and Submerged Arc Welded (SAW) Pipe Protection Plastic Caps (End Caps) for industrial applications in oil & gas, construction, and infrastructure. It operates three manufacturing facilities at GIDC Sanand, Gujarat, with 21 injection moulding machines and 1 vacuum forming machine having an aggregate processing capacity exceeding 8,000 kg/day. The company is backward integrated for IML label supply through its promoter group entity Octa Labels LLP and exports select product ranges to countries including the UAE, Australia, Qatar, Canada, Mauritius, and Portugal.
Revenue Mix
By product segment · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 99.8% (₹52.2Cr)
Export 0.2% (₹0.1Cr)
Export markets:
UAE · Australia · Qatar · Canada · Mauritius · Portugal
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | 9M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | — | 51.61 | 52.26 | 48.00 | 42.94 |
| Expenses | — | 43.86 | 44.40 | 46.05 | 42.54 |
| Operating Profit | — | 7.75 | 7.86 | 1.95 | 0.40 |
| OPM % | — | 15.0% | 15.0% | 4.1% | 0.9% |
| Other Income | — | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.09 | 0.20 |
| Interest | — | 1.34 | 1.42 | 0.95 | 0.64 |
| Depreciation | — | 1.12 | 0.94 | 2.09 | 1.55 |
| Profit before tax | — | 7.86 | 8.03 | 2.03 | 0.61 |
| Tax % | — | 25.5% | 24.7% | 23.5% | 15.9% |
| Net Profit | 8.04 | 5.86 | 6.04 | 1.55 | 0.51 |
| EPS in Rs | — | 5.89 | 9.75 | 2.59 | 1.11 |
| Dividend Payout % | — | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | 9M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 30.75 | 28.56 | 20.16 | 4.10 | 2.55 |
| Total Borrowing | 24.13 | 23.66 | 16.55 | 19.28 | 14.04 |
| Total Assets | 66.42 | 64.69 | 47.89 | 33.70 | 29.27 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹30.8 Cr
Borrowings: ₹24.1 Cr
D/E: 0.78x
Promoter Background
Promoted by Manish Nanalal Dagla (Chairman & MD, 20+ years experience in plastic packaging and sales), Dhaval Nanalal Dagla (Executive Director & CEO, 20+ years experience across dealership, gas distribution, and packaging), Shah Aalap Dipak (Executive Director & CFO, 15+ years experience in packaging finance and budgeting), Jigar Harivadan Contractor (Executive Director & CMO, 16+ years experience in sales and marketing), and Jigar Manubhai Shah (Executive Director & CPO, 5+ years experience in production operations), who collectively bring over 75 years of experience in the packaging industry.
Moat
In-house IML manufacturing with robotic automation and backward integration through Octa Labels LLP for label printing, custom mold development and tooling capabilities, and a dual-segment product strategy balancing food/FMCG consumer cycles with industrial pipe protection demand.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for automated injection moulding lines and robotics, precise custom tooling and mold fabrication capabilities, compliance with strict food-grade hygiene and safety standards (FSSAI/ISO), and established customer qualification processes.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 17025:2017. Key Clients: Keshavlal Sukhadia Foods Pvt Ltd, Vipul Dudhiya Sweets (Ambica) Ltd, Das Superfood Pvt Ltd, Sumiran Foods Pvt Ltd, Mohanlal S Mithaiwala, Bhagwati Sweet Mart, Shree Maheshwari Confectioners, Kandoi Bhogilal Mulchand Pvt Ltd, Madhvi Dairy Pvt Ltd, Vijay Dairy Products, Jaihind Sweets.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 8,400 kg/day across 3 manufacturing units (Unit I: 4,500 kg/day, Unit II: 2,700 kg/day, Unit III: 1,200 kg/day) |
| Utilisation (FY2025) | 88.0% |
| Post-Expansion | Additional IML moulding, ice-cream container lines, and new tin container production line at Plot No. E-552 Sanand-II |
| Capex Outlay | ₹27.2 Cr |
| Completion | November 2026 |
| Notes | Establishment of new facility at Plot No. E-552 in Sanand-II Industrial Estate, GIDC, Sanand, Ahmedabad. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Part finance the cost of establishing new manufacturing facility at Plot No. E - 552 in Sanand - II Industrial Estate | 27.2 | 74.8% |
| Full or part repayment and/or prepayment of certain outstanding secured borrowings availed by our Company | 4.0 | 10.9% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 50.73% of operational revenue in 9M FY26 and 46.37% in FY25, operating without long-term supply contracts.
Supplier concentration: Top 10 suppliers contributed 91.14% of purchases in 9M FY26 and 89.98% in FY25, with no long-term agreements.
Geographical concentration: Manufacturing facilities are exclusively located in Gujarat, and 84.66% of operational revenue in 9M FY26 was derived from Gujarat and Maharashtra.
Pending NCLT petition: The company filed a petition in NCLT Ahmedabad (CP - 69/2025) for voluntary revision of financial statements and Board's Reports for FY21, FY22, and FY23 to correct clerical and disclosure lapses.
Statutory filing delays: Historical instances of delays in filing GST returns (GSTR-1, GSTR-3B) and depositing PF/ESIC contributions.
Related party transactions: Short-term lease agreements for factory and office premises from promoter group members (Ishita Manish Dagla, Octa Labels LLP) and raw material procurement from Octa Labels LLP (₹4.4 Cr in 9M FY26).
Non-responsive promoter group members: SEBI rejected the company's application seeking exemption from disclosing two promoter group relatives (brother and sister of promoters) who failed to provide consents or confirmations.
Negative cash flows from investing activities across all historical financial years due to continuous capital expenditure.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in November 2015, Dhaval Packaging Ltd. is an SME packaging solution provider manufacturing food-grade IML plastic containers and industrial SAW pipe protection end caps.
- Operates three manufacturing facilities in GIDC Sanand, Gujarat, spanning over 60,000 sq. ft. equipped with 21 injection moulding machines and 1 vacuum forming line.
- Fully in-house IML manufacturing process backed by backward integration with promoter group entity Octa Labels LLP for label printing, compressing artwork-to-production lead times.
- Offers around 39 SKUs of food-grade, tamper-evident IML containers across round, rectangular, square, and hexagonal shapes suitable for dairy, ice cream, sweets, and bakery products.
- Key Indian consumer clients include Keshavlal Sukhadia Foods, Vipul Dudhiya Sweets, Mohanlal S Mithaiwala, Kandoi Bhogilal Mulchand, and Vijay Dairy Products.
- Expanding global footprint with export operations in the UAE, Australia, Qatar, Canada, Mauritius, and Portugal.
- Fresh issue of up to 37,48,800 equity shares to raise capital for establishing a new manufacturing facility at Plot No. E-552, GIDC Sanand-II (₹2,719.02 Lakhs) and loan repayment (₹395.00 Lakhs).
- Planned expansion includes entry into new packaging categories, specifically tin containers for liquid food packaging and expanded ice-cream container lines.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹4,293.65 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹5,226.28 Lakhs in FY25, and reached ₹5,160.77 Lakhs for the 9-month period ended Dec 31, 2025.
- Restated PAT expanded significantly from ₹50.89 Lakhs in FY23 to ₹604.22 Lakhs in FY25, and ₹585.56 Lakhs for 9M FY26.
- EBITDA Margin improved substantially from 6.03% in FY23 to 19.56% in FY25 and 19.77% in 9M FY26, driven by in-house end cap manufacturing and change in depreciation method.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 49.80% in FY25 and 24.03% (non-annualized) in 9M FY26, with Debt-to-Equity ratio at 0.83x as of Dec 31, 2025.
- High customer concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 50.73% of operational revenue in 9M FY26 and 46.37% in FY25, operating without long-term supply contracts.
- Geographical concentration: Manufacturing is entirely situated in Gujarat, with 84.66% of revenue in 9M FY26 generated from Gujarat and Maharashtra.
- Certified under ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and ISO/IEC 17025:2017 for quality management, environmental safety, and testing competence.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-09-24 · Shah Aalap Dipak & Ankit Harivadan ContractorPromoter Group
37,500 shares at ₹80.00 (orig ₹320.00) (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment (Conversion of Unsecured Loan) · Other than cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-09-24 · Jayeshtha Jayantilal Kothari
2,400 shares at ₹80.00 (orig ₹320.00) (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hemang Kanubhai GajeraPA | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Mukesh Fulabhai HarkhaniPA | 60.00 | — | 2025-01-29 |
| Hirva Vimal PatelPA | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Maheshwari InvestmentsPA | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Nisha Jayprakash TosniwalPA | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Viren Shambhuprasad PatelPA | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Sreekumar MadhavanPA | 80.00 | — | 2025-08-06 |
| Jayeshtha Jayantilal KothariPA | 80.00 | — | 2025-09-24 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-10-09 bonus 3:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mold-Tek Packaging Limited | 27.2 | 2.7 | 9.8 | 18.22 | 784 | 18.1% | 7.8% | 0.28x |
|
Dhaval Packaging Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 22.05x (FY25 diluted EPS ₹4.40); Pre-IPO P/E: 9.95x (FY25 EPS ₹9.75) at upper price band ₹97 |
22.1 | 3.4 | 49.8 | 4.40 | 52 | 19.6% | 11.5% | 0.82x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹97, Dhaval Packaging Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 22.05x (based on FY25 diluted EPS of ₹4.40) and P/B of 3.39x vs its sole listed peer Mold-Tek Packaging Limited trading at a P/E of 27.19x and P/B of 2.67x — representing a ~19% P/E discount. The discount to Mold-Tek is justified given Mold-Tek's significantly larger operational scale (₹783.56 Cr revenue vs Dhaval's ₹52.26 Cr), whereas Dhaval presents superior return metrics with a RoNW of 49.80% in FY25 and high EBITDA margins of 19.56%.
Investment Thesis
- Strong financial expansion with EBITDA margins rising from 6.03% in FY23 to 19.56% in FY25 and 19.77% in 9M FY26, accompanied by an outstanding RoNW of 49.80% in FY25 and high plant utilization of ~88%.
- Strategic backward integration for label printing with Octa Labels LLP combined with fresh issue capex of ₹27.19 Cr to set up a new facility in Sanand-II for entering tin container packaging and expanding ice-cream packaging.
- High anchor investor validation with 100% anchor allocation of ₹10.01 Cr fully subscribed by funds like Carnelian AIF, Saint Capital, VVD Equity, Jalan Chemical, and Blue Aster Capital.
- Customer and geographic concentration, with top 10 customers accounting for ~51% of revenues and over 85% of sales restricted to Gujarat and Maharashtra without long-term supply contracts.
- Governance and reporting friction, including a pending NCLT voluntary revision petition for 3 years of financial statements, past delays in GST/PF filings, and non-cooperation from two promoter group relatives.
Dhaval Packaging demonstrates strong profitability growth, expanding operating margins to ~19.6% and RoNW to 49.8% in FY25, supported by full anchor allotment and a 19% valuation discount to industry peer Mold-Tek. While investors must consider its small SME scale, customer concentration, and historical compliance lapses, the strong margin profile and growth capex offer an attractive risk-reward proposition.
MV Electrosystems Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Sundae Capital Advisors
Business
MV Electrosystems Limited is an Indian technology-driven company engaged in the design, development, assembly, and manufacturing of electrical and power electronics equipment used in railway rolling stock. Its product portfolio includes IGBT-based 3-Phase drive propulsion equipment, switchgear panels, cable protection and management products, and railway electrical sub-systems. Operating from its facility in Palwal, Haryana, and R&D center in Faridabad, the company primarily serves Indian Railways and key private sector OEM suppliers. Commercial supplies for its indigenously developed 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment commenced in March 2026 following CLW prototype clearance.
Revenue Mix
By product line · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹49.4Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 49.43 | 62.64 | 49.96 |
| Expenses | 66.59 | 62.24 | 49.47 |
| Operating Profit | -17.16 | 0.40 | 0.49 |
| OPM % | -34.7% | 0.6% | 1.0% |
| Other Income | 0.36 | 2.00 | 0.61 |
| Interest | 3.49 | 3.04 | 2.47 |
| Depreciation | 3.37 | 3.47 | 2.84 |
| Profit before tax | -16.80 | 2.57 | 1.02 |
| Tax % | — | 45.1% | 45.0% |
| Net Profit | -12.63 | 1.40 | 0.56 |
| EPS in Rs | -6.52 | 0.76 | 0.44 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 62.57 | 17.91 | 16.53 |
| Total Borrowing | 49.89 | 27.50 | 27.59 |
| Total Assets | 145.74 | 74.12 | 65.58 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹62.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹49.9 Cr
D/E: 0.80x
Promoter Background
The company's promoters are Mohit Vohra, Amit Dhawan, Sumit Dhawan, Rahul Dhawan, Sonali Dhawan, and Ramendra Pratap Singh. Mohit Vohra (Founder & Director) has over 29 years of experience in engineering and manufacturing, having previously worked with Thermax, Pouyet Communication, and Tyco Electronics. Rahul Dhawan (Whole Time Director) has 15+ years of experience in plant operations and infrastructure. Amit Dhawan (Non-Executive Director) brings 24 years of experience in customer relationship and service delivery in the railway domain.
Moat
In-house indigenously developed IGBT-based 3-Phase Drive Propulsion System technology with complete IP ownership, eliminating royalty or licensing fees. Holds direct prototype clearance from CLW/RDSO for 6000 HP electric locomotives, supported by a 45-member specialized R&D team and dedicated testing infrastructure.
Entry Barriers
Stringent RDSO/CLW vendor approval framework requiring multi-stage laboratory testing, prototype clearance, and a mandatory 50,000 km defect-free field trial on operational locomotives. High capital intensity, lengthy design-to-validation gestation cycles, and specialized multidisciplinary technical expertise act as strong entry barriers.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IRIS (ISO/TS 22163:2017), ISO 45001:2018, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 9001:2015, and DSIR-recognized R&D facility. Notable Clients: Indian Railways (Chittaranjan Locomotive Works, Banaras Locomotive Works, Patiala Locomotive Works, Modern Coach Factory Raebareli), Quadrant Future Tek Limited, and Abrol Engineering Company.
Order Book
Executable outstanding order book for 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment as on June 30, 2026, stands at 564 sets valued at ₹921.64 Crore (excl. GST & AMC). Additional AMC value is ₹67.68 Crore for 3 years post-warranty. The company also holds developmental orders for 6 MEMU rakes (MCF Raebareli, ₹86.55 Cr), 1 WAP-7 composite converter (CLW, ₹2.51 Cr), and 1 hotel load converter (BLW, ₹0.80 Cr).
By Railway Production Unit / Customer · ₹921.6 Cr total · June 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 114 Propulsion Systems / year (Unit 1) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 2.6% |
| Post-Expansion | 285 Propulsion Systems / year (114 at Unit 1 + 171 at Unit 2) |
| Completion | Phased rollout during FY2027 |
| Notes | Unit 1 is shifting cable protection lines to Unit 2 (Nangla Bhiku) to become dedicated to propulsion equipment and testing set-up 2. CTO for Unit 2 received June 2026. |
Management Insights
- The company's management includes highly qualified professionals with key executive roles led by personnel from IIT/IIM institutes.
- In September 2025, the company secured final prototype clearance for its 6,000 HP electric locomotive propulsion system, becoming one of very few global suppliers with in-house technology.
- Following prototype approval, the company secured multiple tenders from Indian Railways, building an executable order book of over ₹1,000 crore (excl. GST and AMC) for propulsion systems.
- FY26 top-line decline and net loss of ~₹12.6 crore occurred as the company intentionally transitioned capacity away from routine lines to prepare for commercial propulsion execution.
- The ₹1,000+ crore propulsion order book is scheduled for execution over the next 12-24 months in FY27 and FY28.
Next-Year Guidance
Management expects significant revenue scale-up and profitability in FY27 and FY28 as it executes the ₹1,000+ crore executable propulsion order book following transition to commercial production.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding long-term working capital requirements of our Company | 180.0 | 62.1% |
| Investment in research design and development activities for new power electronic equipment | 21.0 | 7.2% |
| General Corporate Purpose and Issue Expenses | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration risk: Indian Railways constituted 76.72% of FY26 revenue from operations (top 10 customers accounted for 93.04%).
Financial performance volatility: Incurred a net loss of ₹126.95 million in FY26 and negative operating cash flow of ₹575.45 million due to working capital and R&D absorption.
Past regulatory non-compliances and ROC adjudication applications filed voluntarily for delays in filings and Section 42/62 private placement procedurals.
Dependence on imports for key electronic components (IGBTs, DC link capacitors, microprocessors from China, UK, USA, Hong Kong) exposing the company to global supply chain and forex risks.
Tender-based procurement model without long-term contracts; failure to win future tenders or execute current orders on schedule could adversely affect operations.
Top RHP Points
- The IPO consists entirely of a fresh issue of equity shares aggregating up to ₹2,900 million with no Offer for Sale (OFS).
- Company received prototype clearance from CLW/RDSO in September 2025 for indigenously designed IGBT-based 3-Phase Drive Propulsion Equipment for 6000 HP electric locomotives.
- As of June 30, 2026, the executable outstanding order book for 3-Phase Propulsion Equipment stands at 564 sets valued at ₹9,216.40 million (excluding GST and AMC).
- Revenue from operations stood at ₹494.28 million in FY26 compared to ₹626.37 million in FY25 and ₹499.57 million in FY24.
- The company reported a net loss of ₹126.95 million in FY26 due to resource reallocation towards establishing propulsion manufacturing and R&D expense charges.
- High revenue concentration with Indian Railways, which accounted for 76.72%, 72.96%, and 67.80% of revenue from operations in FY26, FY25, and FY24 respectively.
- Issue proceeds deployment includes ₹1,800 million for long-term working capital requirements and ₹210 million for investment in R&D activities for new power electronics.
- Sub-divided face value of equity shares from ₹10 to ₹5 each in November 2025.
- R&D expenses incurred were ₹78.95 million (15.97% of revenue), ₹54.75 million (8.74% of revenue), and ₹56.44 million (11.30% of revenue) in FY26, FY25, and FY24 respectively.
- Relocating existing cable protection manufacturing from Unit 1 (Baghola) to Unit 2 (Nangla Bhiku) to dedicate Unit 1 for propulsion equipment production and testing.
- Promoter and Promoter Group hold 76.92% of the pre-issue paid-up equity share capital of the company.
- Received Letter of Acceptance from MCF Raebareli for 6 MEMU rakes propulsion equipment worth ₹865.46 million (excl. GST).
- Raw material imports (IGBTs, DC link capacitors, microprocessors) constituted 23.60% of total raw material procurement in FY26.
- Incurred negative cash flow from operating activities of ₹575.45 million in FY26, primarily due to inventory build-up for executing propulsion orders.
- Hind Rectifiers Limited is identified as the single listed industry peer in the RHP, trading at a P/E of 88.83x for FY26.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-10-01 · Madhuri Madhusudan Kela and 12 others
633,500 shares at ₹273.50 (orig ₹547.00) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Madhuri Madhusudan Kela⭐ HNIPP | 273.50 | 5.62% | 2025-10-01 |
| Raghav Investment Private LimitedPP | 273.50 | 4.52% | 2025-08-25 |
| Lalitha JainPP | 273.50 | — | 2025-08-25 |
| Bhavini Ajay ShahPP | 273.50 | — | 2025-10-01 |
Bonus/Split history:
2023-12-09 bonus 31:1,
2025-03-18 bonus 31:1,
2025-11-10 split 1:2
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
MV Electrosystems Limited
Pre-IPO P/E and Post-IPO P/E cannot be calculated due to negative FY26 EPS (₹-6.52) resulting from transition to commercial propulsion manufacturing. P/E at issue price. |
-65.2 | 13.9 | -20.3 | -6.52 | 49 | -20.0% | -25.4% | 0.80x | -21.1% |
|
Hind Rectifiers Limited
Data from audited consolidated financial statements for FY26 as disclosed in the RHP. |
88.8 | 19.1 | 21.4 | 13.05 | 999 | 8.6% | 3.8% | 1.13x | 52.5% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹425, trailing P/E is not applicable due to FY26 net losses incurred during the propulsion manufacturing transition. The issue values the company at a post-IPO P/B of ~13.9x compared to peer Hind Rectifiers' P/B of ~19.1x (P/E 88.8x). The premium/valuation is supported by a massive ₹921+ Cr executable propulsion order book (~18.6x FY26 revenues), making valuation dependent on upcoming execution capabilities.
Investment Thesis
- Massive executable order book of ₹921.64 Crore (excl. GST/AMC) for 3-Phase Propulsion Systems, providing ~18.6x revenue cover over FY26 sales following CLW prototype clearance.
- High entry barrier and technological moat with indigenous IP ownership for 6000 HP IGBT locomotive propulsion systems, eliminating foreign royalty overheads under 'Make in India'.
- Strategic capacity expansion via Unit 2 (171 units/year capacity) and vertical integration through a new SMT line and multi-stage testing setups to scale delivery capacity.
- Extreme customer concentration with Indian Railways (76.72% of FY26 revenue) and tender-based business model vulnerability.
- Recent financial stress marked by FY26 net loss of ₹12.63 Cr, negative operating cash flows (-₹57.55 Cr), and working capital intensity.
- Critical dependence on imported key raw materials (IGBTs, microprocessors) exposing the company to geopolitical and foreign exchange risks.
MV Electrosystems presents a compelling high-growth turnaround opportunity backed by proprietary indigenous technology and a massive ₹1,000+ crore order pipeline. While trailing financials reflect losses due to transition and development costs, forward revenue visibility is strong provided operational execution proceeds without delay.
Manipal Health Enterprises Ltd (MAINBOARD) (Tentative date)
Listed
Mainboard
Healthcare Services
Lead Mgr
Axis Capital Limited · Goldman Sachs (India) Securities Private Limited · J.P. Morgan India Private Limited · Jefferies India Private Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · Ubs Securities India Private Limited · DBS Bank India Limited
Business
Manipal Health Enterprises Limited is India's largest multispecialty hospital group by bed capacity and the second largest hospital chain by number of hospitals as of March 31, 2026. As of March 31, 2026, the company operates a network of 49 hospitals with 13,037 licensed beds across 14 states and union territories in India. It provides a comprehensive range of healthcare services from outpatient care to complex tertiary and quaternary interventions, with a major focus on high-acuity specialties including cardiac sciences, oncology, neurosciences, gastro sciences, orthopedics, and renal sciences (CONGO-R). The company holds market leadership in three key metro markets—Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Pune—while maintaining a balanced presence across both metro (46.78%) and non-metro (53.22%) regions.
Revenue Mix
By specialty (gross inpatient revenue) · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹10335.8Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 10335.75 | 8242.25 | 6171.63 |
| Expenses | 9268.42 | 7134.43 | 5340.51 |
| Operating Profit | 1067.33 | 1107.82 | 831.12 |
| OPM % | 10.3% | 13.4% | 13.5% |
| Other Income | 184.77 | 120.54 | 93.54 |
| Interest | 864.29 | 511.87 | 454.93 |
| Depreciation | 679.55 | 506.84 | 397.02 |
| Profit before tax | 1178.03 | 1242.31 | 745.04 |
| Tax % | 22.2% | 12.9% | 28.4% |
| Net Profit | 916.52 | 1081.67 | 533.20 |
| EPS in Rs | 7.71 | 9.25 | 5.27 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 8440.92 | 5865.66 | 4029.22 |
| Total Borrowing | 10553.43 | 4766.83 | 3943.98 |
| Total Assets | 24864.50 | 14072.08 | 10818.83 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹8440.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹10553.4 Cr
D/E: 1.25x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Dr. Ranjan Ramdas Pai, Manipal Global Health Services (MGHS), MEMG International Ltd, Kangto Investments Pte. Ltd., Imperius Healthcare Investments Pte. Ltd., and Kabru Investments Pte. Ltd. Dr. Ranjan Ramdas Pai is the Non-Executive Director of our Company and Chairman of MEMG Group, holding an MBBS degree from Kasturba Medical College, Manipal and having completed an administrative fellowship at Children's Hospital of Wisconsin. He carries forward the medical education and healthcare legacy of Dr. T. M. A. Pai and Dr. Ramdas Pai. MGHS and MEMG International Ltd are investment holding companies of the MEMG Group incorporated in Mauritius. Kangto Investments Pte. Ltd., Imperius Healthcare Investments Pte. Ltd., and Kabru Investments Pte. Ltd. are indirect wholly owned subsidiaries of Temasek Holdings (Private) Limited, a global investment company headquartered in Singapore.
Moat
Pan-India leadership as the largest multispecialty hospital network by bed capacity with 13,037 beds across 49 hospitals, holding dominant market positions in key metro hubs (Bengaluru, Kolkata, and Pune). The company maintains a strong clinical focus on high-acuity CONGO-R specialties supported by advanced medical infrastructure, surgical robotics, LINACs, and PET-CTs. It possesses a proven, repeatable operational and integration playbook enabling successful integration and profitability turnaround of acquired hospital chains (Columbia Asia, AMRI, Medica Synergie, Sahyadri). Furthermore, its strong brand legacy associated with the Manipal Group attracts premier medical talent, supported by DNB academic ecosystems and relationship with Kasturba Medical College/MAHE.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity and long gestation periods required for setting up large multispecialty/quaternary hospitals and acquiring advanced medical equipment (e.g. LINACs, Da Vinci robots, PET-CT scanners). Scarce availability of skilled and renowned clinical talent (doctors, surgeons, specialized nurses) and long timelines to build medical leadership and patient trust. Complex regulatory and accreditation requirements (NABH, NABL, AERB, PCPNDT, BMW licenses, pollution control consents) across multiple states. High barrier to establishing empanelments with major insurance providers, TPAs, and government healthcare schemes required for steady patient inflow.
Certifications & Clients
41 out of 49 operational hospitals are accredited/certified by NABH, and 24 hospital labs are accredited by NABL as of March 31, 2026. Key empanelments and payor relationships include major Third Party Administrators (TPAs), private insurance companies, corporate credit arrangements, and government schemes including CGHS, ECHS, and PMJAY.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 13,037 licensed beds (including 3,785 O&M beds) across 49 hospitals |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 64.5% |
| Post-Expansion | 15,463 licensed beds (adding 2,426 beds: 483 brownfield beds and 1,943 greenfield beds) |
| Completion | FY2030 |
| Notes | Brownfield expansions planned across existing hospitals and greenfield projects anchored in key markets of Karnataka and Maharashtra. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment, in full or in part, of certain outstanding borrowings and accrued interest thereon availed by one of our Material Subsidiaries, namely, Manipal Hospitals Private Limited | 5552.8 | 69.4% |
| Acquisition of minority stake in our stepdown Subsidiary, Sahyadri Hospitals Private Limited | 574.0 | 7.2% |
| General corporate purposes | 1873.2 | 23.4% |
Red Flags
High geographic concentration: Derived 46.40% of revenue from operations in FY26 from hospitals located in Karnataka, exposing the company to regional disruptions or policy changes.
High leverage: Total outstanding borrowings of ₹111,850.24 million as of May 31, 2026, with 45.25% subject to floating interest rates, creating significant interest rate sensitivity.
Pending litigation and regulatory notices: Involves show cause notices and legal proceedings under AERB, PCPNDT Act, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, and EWS bed allocation rules, including an order by DGHS against HCMCT Manipal Hospital Dwarka.
Land and title defects: Several hospital properties are on leased land or subject to ongoing title disputes, partition suits, and alleged land encroachments (e.g. storm water drain at Varthur Road, Bhubaneswar land lease dispute).
High concentration on medical talent and key specialties: CONGO-R specialties contribute 64.09% of gross inpatient revenue, making operations vulnerable to doctor attrition or shifts in specialty demand.
Integration and goodwill impairment risks: Aggressive acquisition-led expansion strategy involves integration risks and potential impairment of significant goodwill (₹81,205.68 million as of March 31, 2026).
Top RHP Points
- India's largest multispecialty hospital network by bed capacity with 13,037 licensed beds across 49 hospitals as of March 31, 2026.
- Market leader by bed capacity in three major metro markets: Bengaluru (2,579 beds), Kolkata (1,513 beds), and Pune (1,284 beds).
- Derived 46.40% of revenue from operations in Fiscal 2026 from hospitals located in Karnataka, demonstrating geographic concentration risk.
- Total IPO size comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹80,000.00 million and an Offer for Sale of up to 21,613,834 Equity Shares of face value ₹2 each.
- High focus on complex, high-acuity CONGO-R specialties, contributing 64.09% of gross inpatient revenue in Fiscal 2026 on a pro forma basis.
- Revenue from operations grew at a 29.41% CAGR from ₹61,716.32 million in FY24 to ₹103,357.51 million in FY26 (₹109,356.18 million on a pro forma basis).
- Net Proceeds of ₹55,527.59 million will be used to prepay/repay NCD borrowings of subsidiary MHPL, and ₹5,740.00 million to acquire an additional 9.84% minority stake in stepdown subsidiary Sahyadri Hospitals Private Limited.
- Proven track record of inorganic growth through major acquisitions including Columbia Asia (FY22), Vikram Hospital (FY22), AMRI (FY24), Medica Synergie (FY25), and Sahyadri Group (FY26).
- Consistently low Average Length of Stay (ALOS) of 2.78 days in FY26 despite increasing high-acuity specialty mix, indicating high operational efficiency.
- Operating cash flow strong at ₹20,784.01 million in FY26 with a negative working capital cycle of 13 days in FY26.
- Consolidated borrowings stood at ₹111,850.24 million as of May 31, 2026, with 45.25% subject to variable interest rates as of March 31, 2026.
- Backed by marquee global institutional investors including Temasek Group, TPG, and Novo Holdings.
- Significant ongoing legal and regulatory matters, including show cause notices under EWS guidelines, AERB, PCPNDT Act, and environmental regulations.
- Total employee count of 24,240 and 11,064 available doctors (including 8,588 consultant/fee-for-service doctors) as of March 31, 2026.
- Expanding digital reach, with digital channels contributing 21.58% to total revenue from operations on a consolidated basis in FY26.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-03-12 · MEMG International India Private LimitedPromoter Group
23,820,811 shares at ₹692.68 (FV ₹2)
Brand License Settlement / Preferential Allotment · Other than cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2024-08-20 · Ammar Sdn Bhd
1,476,535 shares at ₹355.66 (orig ₹5,334.83) (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TPG SG Magazine Pte. Ltd.ST | 265.23 | 10.34% | 2023-07-18 |
| Seventy Second Investment Company LLCST | 351.81 | 3.67% | 2024-01-31 |
| Ammar Sdn BhdST | 355.66 | 1.88% | 2024-08-20 |
| Novo Holdings Invest Asia A/SST | 355.53 | 1.22% | 2024-01-09 |
| Phoenix Bear Investments, LLCST | 355.53 | 1.02% | 2024-01-08 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-03-25 split 1:5,
2025-04-22 bonus 2:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Manipal Health Enterprises Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 87.02x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹6.78); Pre-IPO P/E: 76.52x (FY26 EPS ₹7.71) at issue price ₹590 |
87.0 | 8.1 | 10.6 | 6.78 | 10336 | 25.6% | 8.9% | 1.20x |
| Apollo Hospitals Enterprise Ltd | 66.2 | — | — | 134.94 | 25228 | 24.4% | 13.0% | 0.10x |
| Fortis Healthcare Ltd | 70.2 | — | — | 13.80 | 9128 | 22.2% | 11.9% | 0.17x |
| Max Healthcare Institute Ltd | 74.5 | — | — | 14.76 | 10065 | 26.2% | 16.2% | 0.05x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹590, Manipal Health is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 87.02x (FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹6.78), representing a premium of ~24% compared to the listed peer average P/E of 70.31x (Apollo Hospitals 66.15x, Fortis Healthcare 70.22x, Max Healthcare 74.55x). The premium is justified by its leadership as India's largest hospital chain by bed capacity (13,037 beds), market leadership across three major metros, highest FY24-FY26 revenue CAGR (29.41%), industry-leading ALOS efficiency (2.78 days), and strong EBITDA margins (25.58%).
Investment Thesis
- Scale and market leadership: India's largest multispecialty network with 13,037 beds across 49 hospitals, holding dominant positions in 3 core metros (Bengaluru, Kolkata, Pune).
- High-acuity clinical focus and operating efficiency: CONGO-R specialties drive 64.09% of gross inpatient revenue while maintaining the lowest ALOS (2.78 days) among peers, driving superior asset turn and 25.58% EBITDA margin.
- Robust expansion pipeline and proven M&A playbook: Track record of successful acquisition integrations (Columbia Asia, AMRI, Medica, Sahyadri) with plans to add 2,426 beds by 2030.
- Strong institutional backing: Backed by marquee global investors like Temasek, TPG, and Novo Holdings, providing strong corporate governance and strategic support.
- Premium valuation: Post-IPO P/E of 87.02x trades at a notable premium to listed peers (median 70.3x), leaving limited margin for error.
- Geographical concentration: 46.40% of revenue originates from Karnataka, making financial performance sensitive to state-level regulatory or market disruptions.
- High leverage and debt servicing: Total borrowings of ₹111,850.24 million as of May 2026, though ₹55,527.59 million will be repaid from IPO proceeds.
- Regulatory and land title risks: Outstanding show-cause notices for EWS bed allocations, AERB/PCPNDT compliance, and ongoing lease/title disputes across select hospital land parcels.
Manipal Health is a high-quality, market-leading healthcare delivery franchise with exceptional operating efficiency, strong brand equity, and a proven track record of acquisition-led growth. While post-issue valuation is priced at a premium to peers, the company's debt reduction via IPO proceeds, bed expansion plans, and high-acuity specialty focus offer long-term compounding potential.
H. R. HYGIENE PRODUCTS Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Consumer Health & Hygiene
Lead Mgr
Marwadi Chandarana Intermediaries Brokers Pvt. Ltd.|Market Maker
SMC Global Securities Ltd.
Business
H. R. Hygiene Products Limited is an Indian manufacturer of personal health and hygiene products, catering to feminine care, adult care, and baby care. Operating from its automated manufacturing facility in Rajkot, Gujarat, the company markets its products under proprietary brands including Femiss, Womanica, ElderFit, and Bloom Baby, alongside white-label manufacturing for select clients. The company distributes its products across India through a dual-channel network comprising 25 Consignment Sales Agents (CSAs), over 200 distributors, and leading e-commerce platforms such as Meesho, Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal, and JioMart. For FY2026, the company generated revenue from operations of ₹130.72 Crore with a Net Profit of ₹11.41 Crore.
Revenue Mix
By product category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹130.7Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 130.72 | 114.63 | 84.35 |
| Expenses | 116.16 | 103.05 | 79.10 |
| Operating Profit | 14.56 | 11.58 | 5.25 |
| OPM % | 11.1% | 10.1% | 6.2% |
| Other Income | 1.18 | 0.53 | 0.99 |
| Interest | 1.95 | 2.02 | 1.99 |
| Depreciation | 1.20 | 1.36 | 0.51 |
| Profit before tax | 15.74 | 12.12 | 6.23 |
| Tax % | 27.5% | 25.1% | 25.2% |
| Net Profit | 11.41 | 9.08 | 4.66 |
| EPS in Rs | 6.41 | 5.30 | 2.77 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 42.38 | 31.44 | 5.90 |
| Total Borrowing | 21.53 | 21.19 | 24.68 |
| Total Assets | 170.92 | 90.56 | 48.87 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹42.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹21.5 Cr
D/E: 0.51x
Promoter Background
The company is led by Hemalbhai Babubhai Borsadiya (Chairman & Managing Director, aged 41), who holds a B.Com degree and has over two decades of experience in trading, finance, and marketing. Rahul Kishorbhai Sheradia (Whole-Time Director, aged 34) brings 9 years of hands-on experience in the hygiene products sector, managing product division operations. Sheradia Parth Damjibhai (Whole-Time Director, aged 26) holds a BBA degree and oversees end-to-end factory production and quality control. Borsadiya Binita Hemalbhai (Non-Executive Director, aged 36) holds a BCA degree and manages human resources and corporate administration.
Moat
The company's competitive moat rests on its integrated dual-channel distribution network across 28 states and 8 union territories, strong brand recognition in owned hygiene product lines, fully automated manufacturing capabilities in Rajkot, and adherence to international quality accreditations including WHO-GMP, ISO 9001:2015, and BIS certifications.
Entry Barriers
Key entry barriers in the hygiene products sector include high capital intensity for high-speed automated production lines, strict regulatory and quality compliance standards (BIS certification, WHO-GMP, ISO), and established brand trust required for sensitive skin and personal care products.
Certifications & Clients
Holds ISO 9001:2015, WHO-GMP, CE Certification, US FDA compliance, and BIS License No. CM/L-7600179113 (IS 5405:2019). Key retail distribution platforms include Meesho, Amazon, Flipkart, Snapdeal, Glowroad, JioMart, Myntra, alongside a network of 202 offline distributors and white-label business partners.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 20 crore pcs/year (Sanitary Pad Making Machine-1: 12 crore pcs/year, Machine-2: 8 crore pcs/year) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 90.8% |
| Post-Expansion | 26 crore pcs/year (adding 6 crore pcs/year baby diaper capacity at Unit 2) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹31.4 Cr |
| Completion | December 2026 |
| Notes | Setting up Unit 2 on 4,672.58 sq. m. leased land in Rajkot for baby diaper manufacturing under brand Bloom Baby. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Setting up a new manufacturing facility at Rajkot, Gujarat (Proposed facility Unit 2) | 31.4 | 72.7% |
| Prepayment / repayment of Loan | 3.6 | 8.3% |
| General Corporate Purposes & Issue Expenses | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top customer contributes 48.35% of total revenue from operations in FY2026, and top 10 customers contribute 80.41%.
High Geographic Concentration: 77.02% of operational revenue in FY2026 is derived from Gujarat alone (84.42% from Western India).
Supplier Concentration: Top 10 suppliers account for 84.57% of raw material purchases in FY2026, with the single largest supplier accounting for 54.02%.
Frequent Changes in Statutory Auditors: Experienced four auditor resignations/appointments since August 2023 (RPC & Co., DDM & Associates, R.B. Gohil & Co., and currently Savjani & Associates).
Pending Direct Tax Proceedings: Direct tax demand of ₹374.96 Lakhs against the company for AY 2025-26 and total tax proceedings against the company of ₹381.95 Lakhs.
Related Party Purchases: Product purchases of ₹1,555.88 Lakhs in FY2026 from sister concern R.P. Hygiene LLP (13.08% of total purchases).
Negative Cash Flow History: Reported negative cash flows from operating activities in FY2025 (-₹10.08 Crore) and negative cash flows from investing activities across FY2024, FY2025, and FY2026.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in July 2016 in Rajkot, Gujarat, converted to a public limited company in February 2025.
- Manufactures personal hygiene products across feminine care (Femiss, Womanica), adult care (ElderFit), and baby care (Bloom Baby) along with white-label manufacturing.
- Operates a dual-channel distribution model comprising 25 Consignment Sales Agents (CSAs), 202 distributors, and prominent e-commerce platforms.
- Owns an automated manufacturing facility spread across 32,780.88 sq. ft. in Rajkot, Gujarat, with an installed capacity of 20 crore pieces per annum as of FY2026.
- Revenue from operations expanded at a CAGR of 24.5% from ₹84.35 Crore in FY2024 to ₹114.63 Crore in FY2025 and ₹130.72 Crore in FY2026.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) grew significantly from ₹4.66 Crore in FY2024 to ₹9.08 Crore in FY2025 and ₹11.41 Crore in FY2026.
- The IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to 49,05,600 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 12,25,600 Equity Shares, totaling 61,31,200 Equity Shares.
- Net proceeds from the Fresh Issue are allocated towards setting up a new manufacturing facility (Unit 2) at Rajkot for baby diapers (₹31.36 Crore) and loan repayment (₹3.57 Crore).
- Holds globally recognized quality accreditations including ISO 9001:2015, WHO-GMP, CE, FDA compliance, and BIS Product Certification (IS 5405:2019).
- High customer concentration risk, with the top 10 customers contributing 80.41% of FY2026 revenue and the single largest customer accounting for 48.35%.
- High geographic concentration, with Gujarat accounting for 77.02% of FY2026 operational revenue and Western India overall contributing 84.42%.
- Significant supplier concentration, with the top 10 suppliers providing 84.57% of raw material purchases in FY2026, and the top supplier contributing 54.02%.
- Frequent changes in statutory auditors, with four auditor resignations/appointments occurring since August 2023.
- Outstanding tax proceedings against the company aggregate to ₹3.82 Crore, including an Income Tax demand of ₹3.75 Crore for AY 2025-26.
- Issued bonus shares twice prior to the IPO: in September 2024 (25:10 ratio) and September 2025 (15:10 ratio).
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-12-09 · HJS Securities Private Limited
493,575 shares at ₹66.00 (orig ₹165.00) (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jayesh Chhabildas ShahPA | 66.00 | 1.01% | 2024-11-20 |
| Sonam LimitedPA | 66.00 | 1.35% | 2024-11-20 |
| HJS Securities Private LimitedPA | 66.00 | 1.31% | 2024-11-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-09-04 bonus 25:10,
2025-09-22 bonus 15:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
H. R. HYGIENE PRODUCTS LIMITED
Post-IPO P/E: 17.53x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹5.02); Pre-IPO P/E: 13.73x (FY26 EPS ₹6.41) at upper price band ₹88.00. No listed peers disclosed in RHP. |
17.5 | 3.7 | 26.9 | 5.02 | 131 | 13.1% | 8.7% | 0.51x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹88, HR Hygiene Products Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 17.53x (based on FY2026 diluted EPS of ₹5.02) and a P/B of 3.70x. No listed peers are disclosed in the RHP. The valuation is reasonably justified by the company's strong revenue CAGR of 24.5%, impressive Return on Net Worth of 26.91% in FY2026, and expanding owned-brand portfolio.
Investment Thesis
- Consistent Revenue & Profit Expansion: Revenue from operations grew from ₹84.35 Crore in FY2024 to ₹130.72 Crore in FY2026 while PAT grew 144% from ₹4.66 Crore to ₹11.41 Crore, delivering high Return on Equity of 30.90% and ROCE of 24.86% in FY2026.
- Strategic Capex for In-House Capacity Expansion: Deploying ₹31.36 Crore of fresh IPO proceeds to build Unit 2 in Rajkot, adding 6 crore pcs/year baby diaper capacity to shift from third-party contract manufacturing to higher-margin in-house production by December 2026.
- Shift to Owned High-Margin Brands: Successfully transitioned revenue mix toward owned brands (Femiss, Womanica, ElderFit, Bloom Baby) which reached 94.47% of total sales in FY2026 compared to 5.37% in FY2024, supported by WHO-GMP and BIS certifications.
- Concentration Risks: Extreme dependency on a single customer (48.35% of FY2026 revenue) and top supplier (54.02% of raw material purchases), combined with heavy regional reliance on Gujarat (77.02% of revenue).
- Governance & Tax Proceedings: Four statutory auditor changes since 2023 and an outstanding Income Tax demand of ₹3.75 Crore for AY 2025-26.
HR Hygiene Products Limited demonstrates robust operational growth, improving profit margins, and strong Return on Equity as it transitions from contract manufacturing to brand ownership. Despite customer concentration and corporate governance red flags regarding auditor turnover, the post-IPO P/E valuation of 17.53x appears reasonable relative to its growth trajectory.
Poojaa Precision Engg. Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Auto Components & Precision Engineering
Lead Mgr
Hem Securities Limited|Market Maker
Hem Finlease Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Poojaa Precision Engg. Limited (formerly Pooja Castings Pvt. Ltd.) is a Pune-based precision engineering company incorporated in 1992, specializing in aluminium die casting and precision machining components. The company manufactures over 600 SKUs, including safety-critical parts, catering to the automotive, electric vehicle (EV), agriculture, defence, energy, healthcare, and aerospace sectors. It operates two manufacturing facilities in Chakan, Pune, with an aggregate annual melting capacity of 13,800 MT and casting/finishing capacity of 6,000 MT. Poojaa Precision exports its products to international markets including Germany, the United States, Italy, and Switzerland alongside its domestic OEM presence.
Revenue Mix
By end-use sector · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.2% (₹291.4Cr)
Export 0.8% (₹2.5Cr)
Export markets:
Germany · USA · Italy · Switzerland
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 293.86 | 222.00 | 173.72 |
| Expenses | 252.74 | 190.60 | 152.90 |
| Operating Profit | 41.12 | 31.40 | 20.82 |
| OPM % | 14.0% | 14.1% | 12.0% |
| Other Income | 1.34 | 0.80 | 0.87 |
| Interest | 4.35 | 2.70 | 2.51 |
| Depreciation | 6.52 | 5.89 | 4.16 |
| Profit before tax | 42.46 | 32.20 | 21.68 |
| Tax % | 27.2% | 25.7% | 25.8% |
| Net Profit | 30.90 | 23.93 | 16.10 |
| EPS in Rs | 21.90 | 17.48 | 11.76 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 10.7% | 16.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 133.16 | 86.20 | 64.83 |
| Total Borrowing | 41.16 | 19.54 | 14.28 |
| Total Assets | 231.38 | 135.92 | 96.75 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹133.2 Cr
Borrowings: ₹41.2 Cr
D/E: 0.31x
Promoter Background
The primary promoters are Anil Shivajirao Kulkarni (Chairman & Whole Time Director) with 32 years of experience in aluminium die casting and precision engineering; Sanket Anil Kulkarni (Managing Director) with 16 years of experience in casting, engineering, and operational management; and Rahul Sohanlal Ranka (Whole Time Director) with 25 years of experience in alloy manufacturing and commercial negotiations. Other individual promoters include Jayshree Anil Kulkarni, Vaishali Dakshendra Agrawal, Dakshendra Brijballabh Agrawal, and Bhavya Dakshendra Agrawal, alongside corporate promoter Bhavya Financial Services Private Limited.
Moat
Comprehensive integrated manufacturing ecosystem offering end-to-end solutions under one roof—from in-house tooling design, casting simulation (Adstefan, SolidCAM), GDC/LPDC/HPDC casting processes, to high-precision CNC machining, testing, and surface treatments. Portfolio contains over 600 SKUs with deep technical specialization in safety-critical automotive, EV, and industrial components.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for specialized die casting and CMM/3D scanning testing infrastructure; lengthy and rigorous OEM qualification and component validation cycles (taking multiple years); strict compliance with automotive quality standards (IATF 16949:2016).
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018. Clients: Automotive OEMs, Tier-1 component suppliers, industrial machinery manufacturers in India, Germany, USA, Italy, and Switzerland.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company operates on a purchase order basis with periodic volume estimates provided by OEMs.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | Melting: 13,800 MTPA; Casting & Finishing: 6,000 MTPA |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 84.0% |
| Post-Expansion | Melting: 28,800 MTPA (+108.7%); Casting & Finishing: 12,600 MTPA (+110.0%) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹110.4 Cr |
| Completion | Partial commercial operations by September 2026; full operationalization by June 2027 |
| Notes | Includes setting up Unit 3 at Khed, Pune and a 3.3 MW captive solar power generation plant in Nanded, Maharashtra. |
Management Insights
- Operates an integrated B2B manufacturing model providing end-to-end solutions from design and tooling to casting, CNC machining, and final assembly.
- Maintains over 600 SKUs, many in safety-critical categories where supplier approval processes are lengthy, creating strong customer stickiness.
- Expanding product portfolio beyond traditional IC automotive into EV powertrains, defence, healthcare, energy, and recently approved vendor partnerships in aerospace.
- Exports components to developed markets including Germany, USA, Italy, and Switzerland.
- Experiencing strong customer concentration with top 10 customers accounting for 88.64% of total revenue.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure towards setting up of manufacturing facility (Unit 3) at Khed, Pune and solar power plant at Nanded | 106.3 | 66.5% |
| To meet working capital requirements | 30.0 | 18.8% |
| General Corporate Purpose | 15.0 | 9.4% |
| Issue related expenses | 8.5 | 5.3% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: The company derives 31.75% of FY26 sales from its single largest customer, 74.72% from its top 5 customers, and 88.64% from its top 10 customers (disclosed in Risk Factor #1, Page 22).
Geographic Concentration: 60.64% of operational revenue in FY26 originated from Maharashtra (disclosed in Risk Factor #30, Page 35).
Raw Material Price Volatility & Non-Exclusive Suppliers: Raw materials (primarily aluminium) account for ~72.4% of material costs; top 5 suppliers contribute 57.17% of purchases without long-term fixed-price contracts (disclosed in Risk Factors #2 & #3, Page 23-24).
Substantial Capex and Negative Investing Cash Flows: Net cash flows from investing activities have been consistently negative (-₹57.35 Cr in FY26) due to capital expenditure on expansion (disclosed in Risk Factors #7 & #14, Page 26, 28).
Historical Non-Compliance & Record-Keeping Gaps: Inability to trace historical ROC filings and bank records prior to 2013, alongside delays in filing statutory ROC forms, tax returns, and PF/ESI contributions (disclosed in Risk Factors #10, #11, #15, and #59, Pages 26-29, 44).
Pending Litigations: Tax proceedings and civil suits involving the company, promoters, and group entities aggregating to over ₹18 Crore (disclosed in Risk Factor #43, Pages 39, 270-280).
Top RHP Points
- Poojaa Precision Engg. Limited is bringing an IPO of up to 53,10,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each at a price band of ₹285 to ₹301 per share.
- The issue is a 100% fresh issue aggregating up to ₹159.83 Crore, with no Offer for Sale (OFS) component.
- Promoters holding pre-issue stands at 82.63%, which will dilute to 60.63% post-issue.
- The net proceeds will be utilized for funding capital expenditure of ₹106.34 Cr towards establishing Unit 3 at Khed, Pune, ₹30.00 Cr for working capital, and the balance for General Corporate Purposes.
- The proposed Unit 3 expansion will more than double melting capacity from 13,800 MTPA to 28,800 MTPA and casting capacity from 6,000 MTPA to 12,600 MTPA.
- The project also includes installing a 3.3 MW captive solar power plant at Nanded, Maharashtra, to reduce energy costs and carbon footprint.
- Financial performance showed robust growth with Revenue from Operations expanding from ₹173.72 Cr in FY24 to ₹293.86 Cr in FY26 (CAGR of 30.06%).
- Restated Profit After Tax (PAT) grew from ₹16.10 Cr in FY24 to ₹30.90 Cr in FY26 at a CAGR of 38.53%.
- EBITDA margins stood healthy at 17.62% in FY26, 17.97% in FY25, and 15.80% in FY24.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) was 23.21% in FY26, 27.76% in FY25, and 24.83% in FY24.
- The company demonstrates high client concentration, deriving 31.75% of FY26 operational revenue from its top customer and 74.72% from its top 5 customers.
- The company is establishing Unit IV at Mahalunge, Pune, dedicated to magnesium casting, marking its entry into lightweight advanced metallurgy.
- Geographically, 60.64% of FY26 revenue was generated within Maharashtra.
- The company holds critical quality and industry certifications including IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018.
- Total post-issue equity share capital will increase from 1,46,34,960 shares to 1,99,44,960 shares, resulting in a post-issue market capitalisation of ₹600.34 Crore at the upper cap price of ₹301.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-07-14 · Mukul Mahavir Agrawal
200 shares at ₹301.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mukul Mahavir Agrawal⭐ HNIPP | 197.25 | 6.97% | 2025-10-24 |
| Vigyan LodhaPP | 197.25 | — | 2025-10-24 |
| Vinod Kumar LodhaPP | 197.25 | — | 2025-10-24 |
| Gracious Advisors LLPST | 271.00 | 1.79% | 2026-07-13 |
| GMT Advisors LLPST | 271.00 | 1.37% | 2026-07-13 |
| Accent Agencies Private LimitedST | 271.00 | — | 2026-07-13 |
| Upsurge Investment and Finance LimitedST | 271.00 | — | 2026-07-13 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-11-07 split 1:10,
2025-11-25 bonus 3:5
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Poojaa Precision Engg. Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.43x (based on FY26 diluted EPS ₹15.49); Pre-IPO P/E: 13.74x (based on weighted FY26 EPS ₹21.90) at issue price ₹301. |
19.4 | 3.2 | 23.2 | 15.49 | 294 | 17.6% | 10.5% | 0.31x |
| Alicon Castalloy Ltd | 31.5 | 1.7 | 5.5 | 21.01 | 1776 | 10.5% | 1.9% | — |
| RICO Auto Industries Limited | 36.3 | 2.3 | 6.7 | 3.73 | 2478 | 8.7% | 2.1% | — |
| Endurance Technologies Ltd | 39.5 | 5.5 | 13.9 | 67.66 | 14596 | 13.3% | 6.5% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper issue price of ₹301, Poojaa Precision Engineering is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 19.43x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹15.49), which represents a substantial 45.7% discount to its listed peer average P/E of 35.77x (Endurance Technologies 39.52x, Rico Auto 36.29x, Alicon Castalloy 31.49x). This discount is highly compelling given the company's superior return on net worth of 23.21% (vs peer range of 5.5%–13.9%) and EBITDA margin of 17.62% (vs peer average of 10.84%).
Investment Thesis
- Robust financial growth trajectory with Revenue and PAT expanding at 30.1% and 38.5% CAGR respectively over FY24-FY26, backed by superior profitability (17.62% EBITDA margin) and high capital efficiency (RoNW 23.21%, ROCE 26.38%).
- Capacity doubling capex underway at Unit 3 & Unit 4 to increase melting capacity by 108.7% to 28,800 MTPA and casting capacity by 110% to 12,600 MTPA, alongside entering high-margin magnesium casting and aerospace sectors.
- Attractive valuation offering a ~45.7% discount (19.4x post-IPO P/E) relative to listed peer average P/E of 35.8x, strongly validated by marquee anchor participation including Abakkus, Motilal Oswal, and Hem Growth.
- Severe client concentration risk with top customer contributing 31.75% and top 5 customers accounting for 74.72% of FY26 revenue.
- Untraced historical corporate records, ROC filing delays, and ongoing tax and civil litigations involving promoters and group entities.
- Capital-intensive business model with consistent negative investing cash flows (-₹57.35 Cr in FY26) and exposure to raw material price swings without long-term supply agreements.
Poojaa Precision Engineering offers a strong precision engineering and EV growth story backed by robust financial metrics, high return ratios, an upcoming capacity doubling, and attractive valuation relative to listed peers. While client concentration and legacy compliance gaps require monitoring, the risk-reward equation favors subscription.
Propshop Events & Exhibitions Ltd (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Media & Event Management
Lead Mgr
Unistone Capital Pvt Ltd|Market Maker
Bullpulse Marketedge Private Limited
Business
Propshop Events and Exhibitions Limited (incorporated in 2019) is engaged in the business of trade show and exhibition booth solutions, offering both custom-built and modular exhibition options. The company provides full-service end-to-end solutions spanning concept design, 3D visualization, project management, fabrication, logistics, on-site supervision, installation, and post-event dismantling support. Headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, Propshop has executed over 5,000 exhibition stands for more than 1,100 clients across 15+ Indian states and global exhibition hubs including the US, UK, UAE, Germany, Spain, and Singapore. The company operates through an asset-light, hybrid delivery model using its own production units in Mumbai and Bangalore alongside a global network of trusted subcontractors.
Revenue Mix
By industry segment · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 93.6% (₹48.2Cr)
Export 6.4% (₹3.3Cr)
Export markets:
USA · Germany · UAE · Japan · Australia
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| 28 Feb 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | — | — | — | — |
| Expenses | — | — | — | — |
| Operating Profit | — | — | — | — |
| OPM % | — | — | — | — |
| Other Income | — | — | — | — |
| Interest | — | — | — | — |
| Depreciation | — | — | — | — |
| Profit before tax | — | — | — | — |
| Tax % | — | — | — | — |
| Net Profit | 6.46 | 6.32 | 2.19 | 0.97 |
| EPS in Rs | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend Payout % | — | — | — | — |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| 28 Feb 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 | 31 Mar 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 17.78 | 11.32 | 4.17 | 1.05 |
| Total Borrowing | — | — | — | — |
| Total Assets | 25.71 | 18.46 | 11.10 | 8.15 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Net Worth: ₹17.8 Cr
Promoter Background
Prathamesh Shantaram Pusalkar (Chairman & Managing Director) holds B.Sc (Chemistry), M.Sc (Organic Chemistry), and MMS degrees from University of Mumbai, with over 10 years of experience in marketing, project management, and entrepreneurship, having previously worked at Reliance Retail Ltd and Meroform India Pvt Ltd. Aarti Prathamesh Pusalkar (Promoter & Non-Executive Director) holds a B.A. in Sociology from SNDT Women's University and has over 11 years of experience in HR and administration management.
Moat
Asset-light execution model providing high operational scalability and low fixed overheads; established international execution capabilities across major global exhibition hubs (US, UK, UAE, Germany, Spain, Singapore) enabling higher-margin project delivery; full-service capabilities from 3D design and spatial planning to in-house fabrication, quality checks, and post-event dismantling.
Entry Barriers
Stringent client pre-qualification requirements, need for established global vendor/subcontractor networks with local regulatory compliance expertise, complex project execution within tight timeframes (3 to 30 days turnaround), and high working capital requirements for upfront material procurement and venue advances.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, SA 8000:2014. Serves over 1,100 clients across B2B and B2C sectors including Industrial Machinery, Building Materials, Furnishing, Chemicals, Healthcare, IT, Food & Beverages, and Government departments.
Order Book
Confirmed order book details as of June 30, 2026 stand at ₹1,356.86 Lakhs (₹13.57 Cr) across 11 customer industry verticals. Additionally, as of February 28, 2026, order book stood at ₹741.38 Lakhs.
By customer industry · ₹13.6 Cr total · June 2026
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding working capital requirements of the Company | 16.6 | 72.1% |
| General corporate purposes | 6.4 | 27.9% |
Red Flags
Heavy reliance on third-party outsourced subcontractors for booth fabrication, accounting for over 90% of total operating execution in FY25 (92.11%) and 11M FY26 (90.89%), without formal long-term agreements (Risk Factor 2).
Geographic sales concentration, with nearly 75% of domestic revenue in FY25 derived from three states: Gujarat (34.45%), Maharashtra (29.60%), and Karnataka (10.74%) (Risk Factor 1).
Past instances of delays in statutory filings/returns including ESIC, EPF, GST 3B, and professional tax, as well as delayed RoC filings (INC-20A delayed by 528 days, ADT-1 delayed by 2107 days) (Risk Factors 16 & 18).
Outstanding tax litigations and demands involving the company and promoter Prathamesh Pusalkar, including a GST DRC-08 demand of ₹27.13 Lakhs and indirect tax GST mismatch notice of ₹24.06 Lakhs (Risk Factors 13 & 17).
High working capital intensity due to upfront mobilization, vendor prepayments, and extended client credit terms (90-120 days for corporate and international clients) (Risk Factors 6 & 19).
Promoters previously served as directors in three companies that were voluntarily struck off (Tazaamarket Pvt Ltd, D Propshop India Pvt Ltd, Nextbrands Marketing Solutions Pvt Ltd) (Risk Factor 30).
Potential conflict of interest as promoter group entity Propshop Worldwide Holdings Private Limited is authorized to engage in a similar line of business (Risk Factor 32).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in August 2019 as a private limited company and converted into a public limited company in February 2025.
- Offers end-to-end trade show and exhibition booth solutions, including custom-built and modular exhibition options ('Exhibit365').
- Executed over 5,000 exhibition stands for more than 1,100 clients across diverse industry verticals such as industrial machinery, building materials, chemicals, healthcare, and IT.
- Operates on an asset-light business model, renting godowns, fabrication machinery, and project sites to minimize fixed capital costs.
- Operates in-house production and warehousing units in Mumbai (6,000 sq. ft.) and Bangalore (1,000 sq. ft.) along with two rented godowns in Vasai and Bangalore.
- Has a global footprint with project execution capabilities across the US, UK, UAE, Germany, Spain, Singapore, and other international markets.
- In FY25, total revenue from operations stood at ₹5,151.82 Lakhs with a Profit After Tax (PAT) of ₹632.30 Lakhs.
- For the 11-month period ended February 28, 2026, revenue from operations reached ₹5,980.78 Lakhs with a PAT of ₹646.37 Lakhs.
- International project revenue grew significantly, contributing 53.28% of total revenue in FY25 (including international projects executed for domestic clients).
- Main domestic sales concentration in West zone, with Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Karnataka contributing nearly 75% of domestic revenue in FY25.
- IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to 33,40,000 Equity Shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 8,00,000 Equity Shares by promoters.
- Net proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized primarily to fund working capital requirements (₹1,662.00 Lakhs) and general corporate purposes.
- Holds multiple quality and operational certifications including ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, ISO/IEC 27001:2022, and SA 8000:2014.
- High dependence on outsourced subcontractors, with subcontracted execution representing over 90% of revenue in FY25 (92.11%) and 11M FY26 (90.89%).
- The company's confirmed order book stood at ₹1,356.86 Lakhs as of June 30, 2026 across 11 customer industry segments.
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rahul Sanjay Shah | 2.93 | — | 2024-05-10 |
| Varun Kothari HUF | 2.93 | — | 2024-05-10 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-01-04 bonus 100:1,
2025-08-04 bonus 34:11
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Propshop Events and Exhibitions Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.32x; Pre-IPO P/E: 12.32x |
14.3 | 4.4 | 55.9 | 4.82 | 52 | 16.6% | 12.3% | 0.06x |
|
Exhicon Events Media Solutions Limited
Listed peer from RHP |
27.3 | — | 27.0 | 15.56 | 144 | 24.5% | 21.1% | 0.00x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 14.32xPre-IPO: 12.32x(Chittorgarh)
At the upper price band of ₹69.0, Propshop Events and Exhibitions Limited is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 14.32x (and pre-IPO P/E of 12.32x) based on FY25 earnings, which represents a 47.6% discount to its sole listed peer Exhicon Events Media Solutions Limited (P/E of 27.31x). The attractive valuation is justified by Propshop's strong financial profile, including a superior RoNW of 55.86% (vs Exhicon's 27.00%) and impressive PAT margins of 12.27%, alongside a scalable asset-light delivery model.
Investment Thesis
- Rapid revenue growth (41.70% CAGR FY23-FY25 to ₹51.52 Cr) and expanding profit margins (PAT margin expanding from 3.74% in FY23 to 12.27% in FY25), supported by high-margin international project execution.
- Scalable asset-light business model utilizing rented godowns and flexible subcontractor networks, achieving a high Return on Equity of 55.86% in FY25 and minimal debt-to-equity ratio of 0.06x.
- Confirmed order book of ₹13.57 Cr as of June 30, 2026, offering clear short-term revenue visibility, coupled with multi-vertical ISO certifications and execution presence across 15+ Indian states and key overseas hubs (US, UK, UAE, Germany).
- Over 90% dependency on third-party outsourced subcontractors for booth fabrication without long-term binding agreements, creating operational, quality control, and pricing risks.
- History of statutory compliance lapses and delays in filing returns (ESIC, EPF, GST 3B, RoC ADT-1/INC-20A), along with pending tax disputes totaling over ₹50 Lakhs.
Propshop exhibits strong financial growth, industry-leading return ratios, and an attractive post-IPO valuation of 14.32x P/E compared to its peer trading at 27.31x. While subcontractor dependency and past compliance friction require monitoring, the company's asset-light efficiency and order book trajectory support a positive outlook.
Advance Technoforge Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Sun Capital Advisory Services (P) Ltd|Market Maker
JSK Securities and Services
Business
Advance Technoforge Limited is an Indian manufacturer specializing in closed die, upset, and ring rolling forged steel machined components using carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel. The company caters to leading OEMs across sectors such as automotive, general engineering, oil & gas, earthmoving, agricultural equipment, power transmission, and railways. Operates from two manufacturing units located in Rajkot, Gujarat, equipped with drop hammers, induction heaters, CNC machines, and testing facilities. For FY2026, the company recorded operational revenue of ₹50.05 Crore with domestic sales accounting for 71.35% and export sales contributing 28.65%.
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | — | — | — |
| Expenses | — | — | — |
| Operating Profit | — | — | — |
| OPM % | — | — | — |
| Other Income | — | — | — |
| Interest | — | — | — |
| Depreciation | — | — | — |
| Profit before tax | — | — | — |
| Tax % | — | — | — |
| Net Profit | 4.06 | 2.70 | 1.70 |
| EPS in Rs | — | — | — |
| Dividend Payout % | — | — | — |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| 31 Mar 2026 | 31 Mar 2025 | 31 Mar 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 13.38 | 9.56 | 6.93 |
| Total Borrowing | 17.29 | 17.51 | 11.19 |
| Total Assets | 46.92 | 39.51 | 28.65 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹13.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹17.3 Cr
D/E: 1.29x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Nilesh Shambhubhai Moliya (Managing Director), Pradipbhai Bhikhabhai Vora (Whole-time Director), Shraddhaben Pradipbhai Vora (Chairman & Non-Executive Director), Daxaben Nileshbhai Moliya, and Kajal Alpeshbhai Moliya. Nilesh Moliya and Pradipbhai Vora each have over 12 years of experience in the forging and machining industry, actively managing day-to-day operations, strategic planning, production, and financial administration.
Moat
Capability to design and manufacture safety-critical, high-precision forged and machined components with tight tolerances for Tier-1 OEMs, backed by international quality certifications (IATF 16949, PED, IBR) and in-house testing labs.
Entry Barriers
High qualification lead times and stringent pre-approval audits by Tier-1 OEMs, technical complexity in closed-die precision forging, capital intensity of machinery setup, and strict compliance with international pressure and safety standards.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, PED 2014/68/EU & AD 2000W0, IBR 1950, ZED Gold Certificate. Key clients include TATA AutoComp Systems Limited, Randack Fasteners India, and major automotive/industrial OEMs.
Order Book
The company maintains a 2 to 4 months order book comprising repetitive orders from clients. Confirmed dispatches in hand as of July 11, 2026, amount to ₹19.04 Crore (July 2026: ₹5.64 Cr, August 2026: ₹10.83 Cr, September 2026: ₹2.10 Cr, October 2026: ₹0.47 Cr).
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 6,000 MT/year (Ferrous Metal Forging) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 50.5% |
| Post-Expansion | 7,850 MT/year (7,250 MTPA Ferrous + 600 MTPA Aluminium) |
| Capex Outlay | ₹7.2 Cr |
| Completion | June 2027 |
| Notes | Expansion includes setting up Line 4 (1,250 MTPA) and a new Aluminium machining and casting line (600 MTPA) at Unit II targeting the EV segment. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Purchase and installation of plant and machineries at Existing Premises | 7.2 | 35.2% |
| Part Funding of working capital requirements | 7.2 | 35.5% |
| Repayment / Prepayment of all or certain borrowings | 2.4 | 11.7% |
| General Corporate purposes | 3.6 | 17.6% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 64.35% of total revenue in FY2026.
Low capacity utilization: Installed forging capacity was underutilized at 50.50% in FY2026 and 46.90% in FY2025.
Untraceable records: Bank statements and payment trails for a past Rights Issue allotment dated January 22, 2014 are not traceable.
Delay in statutory payments: Historical delays in filing and depositing GST, Provident Fund, Professional Tax, and TDS dues.
High issue expenses: Total estimated issue expenses are ₹3.60 Crore, representing 14.98% of the total issue size.
Working capital intensive operations: Inventory holding period stood at 91 days and trade receivable period at 96 days in FY2026.
Personal guarantees: Borrowings are backed by personal guarantees of the promoters.
Top RHP Points
- The IPO consists of a 100% fresh issue of 25,29,600 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each at a fixed issue price of ₹95 per share, aggregating to ₹24.03 Crore.
- Out of the total issue, 1,29,600 shares (₹1.23 Cr) are reserved for Market Maker JSK Securities and Services Pvt Ltd, leaving a Net Issue of 24,00,000 shares (₹22.80 Cr).
- Net proceeds of ₹20.43 Crore are allocated towards purchasing plant & machinery (₹7.19 Cr), working capital requirements (₹7.25 Cr), loan repayment (₹2.40 Cr), and general corporate purposes (₹3.59 Cr).
- Revenue from operations stood at ₹50.05 Crore in FY2026, compared to ₹50.70 Crore in FY2025 and ₹47.96 Crore in FY2024.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) grew by 50.50% YoY to ₹4.06 Crore in FY2026 from ₹2.70 Crore in FY2025 and ₹1.70 Crore in FY2024.
- EBITDA margin expanded significantly to 16.69% in FY2026 from 10.88% in FY2025 and 8.04% in FY2024.
- The company has an installed forging capacity of 6,000 MT/year across Units I and II, with a capacity utilization of 50.50% in FY2026.
- Proposed expansion at Unit II will add 1,250 MTPA forging capacity (Line 4) and 600 MTPA Aluminium machining and casting line targeting the EV segment.
- Customer concentration risk is prominent with top 10 customers generating 64.35% of operational revenue in FY2026.
- Export revenue reached ₹14.34 Crore (28.65% of total sales) in FY2026, catering to clients in the USA, Croatia, Germany, and Finland.
- Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹16.38 Crore as of May 31, 2026, secured by hypothecation of assets and personal guarantees of promoters.
- The issue expenses are estimated at ₹3.60 Crore, representing 14.98% of the total gross proceeds.
- Promoter group pre-issue shareholding is 100% (65,00,000 shares), which will dilute to 71.99% post-issue.
- The company holds key international quality certifications including IATF 16949:2016, ISO 9001:2015, PED-2014/68/EU & AD 2000 W0, IBR 1950, and ZED Gold Level Certificate.
- An order book of ₹19.04 Crore is in hand as of July 11, 2026, scheduled for dispatch between July 2026 and October 2026.
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Advance Technoforge Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 21.16x; Pre-IPO P/E: 15.22x |
21.2 | 4.6 | 30.3 | 6.24 | 50 | 16.7% | 8.1% | 1.29x | -1.3% |
| Tirupati Forge Limited | 93.6 | 4.4 | 5.2 | 0.51 | 162 | 11.9% | 3.9% | 0.31x | 41.3% |
| Forge Auto International Limited | 9.4 | 1.5 | 17.0 | 9.91 | 226 | 9.8% | 4.8% | 0.55x | 7.7% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Post-IPO P/E: 21.16xPre-IPO: 15.22x(Chittorgarh)
At ₹95 per share, Advance Technoforge is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 21.16x and P/B of 4.61x, representing a ~58.9% discount to the listed peer average P/E of 51.48x. The lower P/E relative to peer average is justified by its smaller revenue scale (₹50.05 Cr vs peer average ₹194 Cr), balanced by a superior RoNW of 30.33% and EBITDA margin of 16.69%.
Investment Thesis
- Superior profitability profile with FY26 RoNW at 30.33% and EBITDA margin expanding to 16.69%, outperforming listed peer averages.
- Capex outlay of ₹7.19 Cr expanding total capacity to 7,850 MTPA including a dedicated 600 MTPA Aluminium line to capture growing EV segment opportunities.
- Order book of ₹19.04 Cr dispatches through Oct 2026 provides clear short-term revenue visibility alongside marquee OEM quality accreditations like IATF 16949.
- Capacity underutilization at 50.50% in FY26 creates risk of fixed-cost overhead drag if incremental demand fails to materialize post-expansion.
- Customer concentration risk with top 10 clients generating 64.35% of FY26 revenues, coupled with past US tariff sensitivity on top clients.
- Governance red flags including missing payment trails for 2014 rights issue and unusually high IPO expenses consuming 14.98% of issue proceeds.
Advance Technoforge exhibits attractive financial return ratios and margin expansion, comfortably priced at a post-IPO P/E of 21.16x relative to peer averages. While capacity underutilization and customer concentration present key execution risks, the company's planned expansion into EV components and solid order book back a favorable long-term narrative.
Silverstorm Parks & Resorts Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Amusement Parks & Hospitality
Lead Mgr
Vivro Financial Services Private Limited|Market Maker
Rikhav Securities Limited
Business
Silverstorm Parks and Resorts Limited is an ISO 9001:2015 certified integrated amusement destination operator based in Kerala, India. The company operates its flagship 17.38-acre Athirappilly Theme Park featuring 41 thrill rides, an indoor snow park (Snow Storm), an 8-room resort, and an upcoming 1.2 km aerial cable car project. It has expanded its footprint nationally by operating an indoor snow park in Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, and setting up a new snow park and family entertainment center in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Operating for over 25 years, the company has welcomed over 16 lakh visitors across its parks over the last three financial years.
Revenue Mix
By business segment / revenue stream · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹43.6Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 43.58 | 31.00 | 18.86 |
| Expenses | 18.25 | 18.10 | 16.75 |
| Operating Profit | 25.33 | 12.90 | 2.11 |
| OPM % | 58.1% | 41.6% | 11.2% |
| Other Income | 1.27 | 0.64 | 0.25 |
| Interest | 0.94 | 0.60 | 0.65 |
| Depreciation | 3.10 | 3.06 | 3.76 |
| Profit before tax | 26.60 | 13.54 | 2.36 |
| Tax % | 28.2% | 28.3% | 59.0% |
| Net Profit | 19.10 | 9.71 | 0.97 |
| EPS in Rs | 12.59 | 6.96 | 0.71 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 72.84 | 50.47 | 23.26 |
| Total Borrowing | 65.07 | 29.95 | 28.36 |
| Total Assets | 214.09 | 151.60 | 112.02 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹72.8 Cr
Borrowings: ₹65.1 Cr
D/E: 0.89x
Promoter Background
Puthiyaveettil Kuvaka Kunhimon Mohamed Abdul Jaleel (Chairman & Non-Executive Director) has over 40 years of administrative experience at Al Amin Transport Est. and has been associated with the company since incorporation. Shalimar Antharathara Ibrahim (Managing Director) holds a Diploma in Electrical Engineering and has over 30 years of experience in the amusement park sector; he was awarded the 'Golden Honour' by the Government of Kerala in 2001 and currently serves as Chairman (South Indian Region) and Director of IAAPI.
Moat
First fully integrated amusement destination in South India offering a theme park, water park, indoor snow park, cable car system, and resort in a single location. Situated adjacent to Athirappilly Waterfalls—a major tourist circuit drawing 40+ lakh annual visitors—providing strong location-based barriers to entry and high natural footfall.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity, long gestation periods, scarcity of suitable land parcels near major tourist hubs, and complex regulatory, safety, and environmental clearances required for setting up amusement parks, cable cars, and sub-zero snow parks.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015 certified by ARS Assessment Pvt Ltd; FSSAI registration for F&B operations. Extensive institutional sales network covering schools, colleges, travel agencies, and corporate clients across Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 17.38 acres theme park campus, 10,000 sq ft indoor snow park (Athirappilly), 5,183 sq ft indoor snow park (Jamshedpur), 8 resort rooms |
| Post-Expansion | 3,000 sq ft snow park expansion at Athirappilly (total 13,000 sq ft), 11,100 sq ft Lucknow Snow Park & FEC, 1.2 km roundtrip cable car, 250-pax restaurant, and new banquet hall |
| Capex Outlay | ₹41.2 Cr |
| Completion | Q2 FY2027 for Cable Car; Q4 FY2027 for Lucknow Snow Park & FEC |
| Notes | Projects funded through Net Proceeds of IPO and internal accruals |
Management Insights
- Government of Kerala announced a Niagara-model dynamic illumination project for Athirappilly Waterfalls, expected to create a major nighttime tourist attraction and significantly increase local visitor stays.
- Post-IPO expansion plans focus on establishing 5 to 6 indoor snow parks and 1 to 2 cable car projects in high-potential urban locations across India.
- Lucknow Snow Park and Family Entertainment Centre (FEC) in Omaxe Mall is currently under execution and targeted for operational launch by Diwali / Q4 FY27.
- Creating India's first fully integrated amusement ecosystem combining theme park, water park, snow park, cable car, forest village, and resort accommodation under single ownership.
- Operations and safety management teams are led by experienced ex-defense personnel (Indian Army, Navy, Air Force) to ensure rigorous safety and operational standards.
Next-Year Guidance
Operationalize Athirappilly Cable Car project in Q2 FY27, launch Lucknow Snow Park & FEC by Q4 FY27, and initiate 5-6 indoor snow park rollouts post-IPO.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure in relation to setting up Lucknow Snow Park and FEC | 26.1 | 31.7% |
| Funding capital expenditure for expansion and upgradation of existing Athirappilly Theme Park | 15.1 | 18.4% |
| Repayment and/or prepayment, in full or part, of certain borrowings availed by the Company | 24.0 | 29.1% |
| General Corporate Purposes and Estimated Issue Expenses | 17.2 | 20.9% |
Red Flags
High geographical concentration risk, with approximately 95.7% of operational revenues in FY26 derived from a single destination (Athirappilly Theme Park, Kerala).
Untraceable historical bank statements for share allotments made between 1998 and 2012, exposing the company to potential regulatory scrutiny from ROC.
Pending suo motu adjudication applications before ROC Ernakulam for historical non-compliances, including delay in appointing a whole-time Company Secretary and receiving private placement money in operating bank accounts.
Absence of Annual Maintenance Contracts (AMCs) for most park machinery and equipment except diesel generators, relying entirely on internal technical staff.
Ongoing litigation challenging the re-imposition of local entertainment tax over and above GST, currently pending before the Kerala High Court.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 1998, the company operates Silverstorm Theme Park spread over 17.38 acres at Athirappilly, Thrissur, Kerala.
- Features an integrated destination model comprising a water park, dry rides, indoor snow park (Snow Storm), 3 restaurants, and an 8-room resort.
- Expanded geographically by opening an indoor snow park in Jamshedpur (October 2025) and setting up Lucknow Snow Park and FEC (11,100 sq ft).
- Developing a 1.2 km roundtrip ropeway cable car project at Athirappilly, expected to be operational in Q2 FY2027.
- The IPO is a 100% Fresh Issue of 61,98,000 Equity Shares with zero Offer for Sale (OFS) component.
- Total revenue from operations grew from ₹1,885.84 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹3,100.12 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹4,358.00 Lakhs in FY26 (CAGR of 52.02%).
- Net Profit (PAT) increased significantly from ₹96.62 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹971.07 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹1,910.27 Lakhs in FY26.
- Total footfalls reached 6.71 lakhs in FY26 compared to 5.14 lakhs in FY25 and 4.24 lakhs in FY24.
- EBITDA margin expanded to 67.37% in FY26 from 53.41% in FY25 and 34.59% in FY24.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 30.98% for FY26, with a 3-year weighted average RoNW of 25.09%.
- Net Proceeds will fund Lucknow Snow Park & FEC (₹2,611.70 Lakhs), Athirappilly expansion (₹1,513.70 Lakhs), and debt repayment (₹2,400.00 Lakhs).
- Total outstanding debt stood at ₹6,507.09 Lakhs as of March 31, 2026, with debt-to-equity ratio at 0.89x.
- Promoters Shalimar A.I. and P.K. Abdul Jaleel hold 42.82% pre-issue equity shareholding combined.
- Auditors noted non-maintenance of audit trail in the accounting software for prior financial years as an audit observation.
- Geographic concentration risk exists as ~95.7% of operating revenue in FY26 was derived from the flagship Athirappilly location.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-12-22 · Invicta Finserv Private Limited
544,100 shares at ₹36.76 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-12-22 · Invicta Finserv Private Limited
544,100 shares at ₹36.76 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Invicta Finserv Private LimitedST | 36.76 | 4.97% | 2025-12-22 |
| Capitar Ventures India Debt Fund - IPA | 68.29 | 0.67% | 2025-11-10 |
| RPV Holdings Private LimitedPA | 68.29 | 2.22% | 2025-10-23 |
| Chhattisgarh Investments LimitedPA | 68.29 | 2.67% | 2025-10-23 |
| Lalit DuaPA | 68.29 | 2.67% | 2025-10-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-10-13 split 1:10
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Silverstorm Parks and Resorts Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 15.79x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹8.42 on post-issue capital); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.48x (FY26 EPS ₹11.59) at issue price ₹133. |
15.8 | 3.0 | 31.0 | 11.59 | 44 | 67.4% | 42.6% | 0.89x | 40.6% |
|
Wonderla Holidays Limited
Peer metrics for FY2026 as disclosed in RHP |
36.6 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 12.83 | 519 | 31.7% | 14.8% | — | 13.1% |
|
Imagicaaworld Entertainment Limited
Peer metrics for FY2026 as disclosed in RHP |
4701.0 | 2.1 | 0.1 | 0.01 | 374 | 31.1% | 0.2% | 0.25x | -8.9% |
|
Nicco Parks & Resorts Limited
P/E not applicable due to negative EPS in FY26 P/E at issue price. |
-229.3 | 3.5 | 10.7 | -0.58 | 66 | 19.0% | 16.1% | — | -11.6% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹133, Silverstorm Parks is valued at a post-IPO P/E of ~15.8x (based on post-issue diluted EPS of ₹8.42) and P/B of 3.01x, representing a steep discount to listed peers Wonderla Holidays (36.65x P/E) and Imagicaaworld (4701x P/E). This discount is justified by its smaller scale and single-location concentration in Kerala, but is balanced by superior operational efficiency, with an EBITDA margin of 67.37% and RoNW of 30.98% in FY26.
Investment Thesis
- Robust financial growth trajectory with revenue expanding at 52% CAGR (FY24-FY26) to ₹43.58 Cr and PAT rising to ₹19.10 Cr in FY26, alongside industry-leading EBITDA margins of 67.37%.
- High-margin asset expansion via the upcoming 1.2 km Athirappilly cable car project (Q2 FY27) and Lucknow Snow Park & FEC (Q4 FY27), driving non-ticket revenue and national geographical footprint.
- Strategic location moat adjacent to Athirappilly Waterfalls (40+ lakh annual visitors), further strengthened by the Kerala Government's Niagara-style night illumination initiative.
- High geographical concentration risk with ~95.7% of revenues dependent on the Athirappilly park, leaving operations vulnerable to severe monsoons, floods, or regional disruptions.
- Governance and compliance overhangs, including pending ROC adjudication for past secretarial lapses, untraceable historical allotment bank statements, and lack of AMCs on key rides.
Silverstorm Parks presents a compelling financial profile characterized by high return ratios, strong profit growth, and unique integrated theme/snow park assets. While single-location risk and historical secretarial non-compliances warrant caution, the reasonable post-IPO valuation of 15.8x FY26 earnings offers an attractive margin of safety.
Indo-MIM Ltd (MAINBOARD) (Tentative date)
Listed
Mainboard
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Axis Capital Limited · Hdfc Bank Limited · ICICI Securities Limited · Kotak Mahindra Capital Company Limited · SBI Capital Markets Limited
Business
Indo-MIM Limited is the largest manufacturer globally of precision engineering components using Metal Injection Molding (MIM) technology, holding a 6.8% global market share in CY2025. The company provides end-to-end advanced manufacturing solutions including mold design, tooling, compounding, injection molding, debinding, sintering, and surface finishing. It operates 15 manufacturing facilities globally, with six in India, six in the United States, two in the United Kingdom, and one in Mexico. Indo-MIM serves marquee global OEMs across highly demanding sectors such as automotive, defence, medical, aerospace, and consumer products.
Revenue Mix
By end-use industry · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 22.8% (₹956.0Cr)
Export 77.2% (₹3237.0Cr)
Export markets:
United States of America · Canada · Netherlands · Germany · Bosnia · Hungary · France · Romania · United Kingdom · Philippines · Vietnam · Singapore · Thailand · Israel · Turkey · China · Australia · Mexico · Hong Kong
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 4192.99 | 3329.58 | 2870.40 |
| Expenses | 3508.93 | 2691.89 | 2388.70 |
| Operating Profit | 1070.92 | 932.60 | 743.46 |
| OPM % | 25.5% | 28.0% | 25.9% |
| Other Income | 127.72 | 44.40 | 29.99 |
| Interest | 166.80 | 96.10 | 87.41 |
| Depreciation | 220.06 | 198.81 | 174.36 |
| Profit before tax | 733.74 | 581.00 | 435.21 |
| Tax % | 27.3% | 27.1% | 34.8% |
| Net Profit | 533.54 | 423.73 | 283.73 |
| EPS in Rs | 11.06 | 8.79 | 5.89 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 67.2% | 131.7% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 2819.55 | 2199.43 | 2050.51 |
| Total Borrowing | 1090.49 | 1247.20 | 1085.01 |
| Total Assets | 4897.33 | 4140.84 | 3757.51 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹2819.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹1090.5 Cr
D/E: 0.39x
Promoter Background
The company is led by key promoters Krishna Chivukula and Krishna Chivukula Jr. Krishna Chivukula (Chairman and Managing Director) has over 30 years of experience in the MIM industry and holds an MBA from Harvard University and a Master's in Aeronautical Engineering from IIT Madras. Krishna Chivukula Jr. (Whole-time Director and CEO) has over 21 years of experience in the MIM industry and holds a Master's degree in Public Policy from the University of Rochester.
Moat
Indo-MIM's competitive moat lies in its global leadership as the largest manufacturer of MIM components with a 6.8% market share. It possesses deep in-house capabilities for elemental compounding (feedstock preparation), giving it total design freedom over competitors who use premix. Its dual-shore manufacturing footprint across 15 facilities globally allows it to serve both domestic and international OEMs with high supply security and economies of scale.
Entry Barriers
Entry barriers are exceptionally high due to the capital-intensive nature of setting up specialized vacuum and continuous sintering furnaces, high initial tooling costs ($15,000 to $75,000 per mold), and highly complex metallurgical and polymer science expertise. Furthermore, onboarding with global OEMs is a rigorous process that typically takes 2 to 3 years of audits, testing, and trial runs.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds critical quality certifications including IATF 16949:2016, ISO 13485:2016 (medical), AS 9100:2016 (aerospace), and NADCAP. Notable clients include global OEMs such as Cummins, Bajaj, Schaeffler, RTX, Bosch, StanleyBlack&Decker, Caterpillar, and Hero Motors.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. The company operates on a purchase order basis without long-term volume commitments.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | MIM Technology: 874.56 million parts/year; Precision Machining: 1.41 million parts/year; Investment Casting: 20.16 million parts/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 30.6% |
| Post-Expansion | Setting up a manufacturing facility at Gowribidanur, Karnataka for manufacturing iron powder by end of Fiscal 2027. |
| Completion | End of Fiscal 2027 |
| Notes | The Gowribidanur facility is for backward integration to manufacture iron powder. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment, in full or part, of all or certain outstanding borrowings availed by our Company | 400.0 | 80.0% |
| General corporate purposes | 100.0 | 20.0% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 38.41% of revenue from operations in FY2026.
No long-term supply contracts or purchase commitments from customers; business is on a purchase order basis.
High dependence on imports: Sourced 60.95% of raw materials from outside India in FY2026.
Show cause notices received from MCA Bengaluru for non-appointment of cost auditor for FY2022, FY2023, and FY2024.
Promoter and Chairman Krishna Chivukula was disqualified from directorship from Nov 1, 2016 to Oct 31, 2021.
Outstanding tax litigations: Total tax claims of ₹4,212.52 million pending against the company.
Some historical corporate records (allotments and transfers) are untraceable.
Top RHP Points
- Indo-MIM is the global leader in MIM technology, maintaining the largest global market share of 6.8% for the last six consecutive years.
- The company operates a dual-shore manufacturing model with 15 facilities across India, the US, the UK, and Mexico, providing logistical and cost advantages.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 20.86% from ₹28,703.95 million in FY2024 to ₹41,929.85 million in FY2026.
- The business is highly export-oriented, with sales outside India contributing 77.20% of total revenue from operations in FY2026.
- The company has a diversified product portfolio, manufacturing over 9,000 types of precision components in FY2026.
- Indo-MIM is backward integrated, manufacturing its own stainless-steel powder and currently setting up an iron powder manufacturing facility in Gowribidanur, Karnataka.
- The company has a highly qualified workforce of 4,424 permanent employees in India, including 4,100 engineers, metallurgists, designers, and technicians.
- Customer relationships are long-standing, with repeat customers contributing 91.60% of FY2026 revenue from operations.
- The company faces high customer concentration, with the top 10 customers accounting for 38.41% of FY2026 revenue.
- Indo-MIM does not have long-term supply contracts or purchase commitments; business is conducted entirely on a purchase order basis.
- The company is highly dependent on raw material imports, with 60.95% of raw materials sourced from outside India in FY2026.
- The company has significant outstanding tax litigations, with total tax claims amounting to ₹4,212.52 million as of March 31, 2026.
- Promoter and Chairman Krishna Chivukula was previously disqualified from directorship from November 1, 2016, to October 31, 2021.
- Show cause notices have been received from MCA Bengaluru regarding alleged non-compliance with the mandatory appointment of a cost auditor for FY22, FY23, and FY24.
- Certain historical corporate secretarial records, including those relating to past allotments and transfers of equity shares, are untraceable.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-01-23 · Employees of the Company
2,122,300 shares at ₹1.00 (FV ₹1)
Allotment pursuant to ESOP Plan · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2026-01-23 · Employees of the Company
2,122,300 shares at ₹1.00 (FV ₹1)
Allotment pursuant to ESOP Plan · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indian Institute of Technology MadrasST | 0.00 | 0.95% | 2024-02-01 |
Bonus/Split history:
2020-08-03 split 1:2,
2020-09-04 bonus 3:1,
2023-05-08 split 1:5
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
INDO-MIM Limited
At the upper end of the price band, P/E is to be determined. Diluted EPS for FY26 is ₹10.87. |
— | — | 21.3 | — | 4193 | 25.5% | 12.7% | 0.39x | 25.9% |
|
Jiangsu Gian Technology Co, Ltd
Jiangsu Gian is a globally listed peer on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. Financial metrics are for CY2025. |
148.0 | — | 3.1 | — | 4061 | 14.7% | 2.3% | 0.10x | 34.8% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Since the price band is not yet determined, the exact P/E and P/B ratios for Indo-MIM cannot be calculated. However, compared to its sole global listed peer, Jiangsu Gian Technology Co, Ltd, which trades at a steep P/E of 148.0x with a low RoNW of 3.10%, Indo-MIM boasts far superior fundamentals with a RoNW of 21.26% and EBITDA margins of 25.54% (vs peer's 14.74%). This superior financial profile justifies a premium valuation upon pricing.
Investment Thesis
- Global leadership in MIM technology with a 6.8% market share and a strong 25+ year track record of serving global OEMs.
- Robust financial performance with high EBITDA margins (25.54% in FY26) and strong return ratios (RoNW of 21.26%).
- Diversified end-use industries (Automotive, Defence, Medical, Aerospace) reducing sector-specific cyclicality risks.
- Backward integration capabilities (manufacturing own stainless-steel powder and upcoming iron powder facility) to optimize costs.
- Lack of long-term volume commitments from customers makes revenue visibility highly dependent on short-term purchase orders.
- High import dependence (60.95% of raw materials imported) exposes the company to forex volatility and global supply chain disruptions.
- Significant outstanding tax litigations (₹421.25 Cr) and regulatory show-cause notices could impact profitability if materialized.
Indo-MIM is a high-quality global precision engineering player with strong margins and return ratios. While customer concentration and import dependence are key risks, its global leadership in MIM makes it a compelling story.
Xtranet Technologies Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
IT Services & Solutions
Lead Mgr
Share India Capital Services Private Limited
Business
Xtranet Technologies Limited is an integrated information technology solutions provider delivering enterprise applications, digital services, managed services, and proprietary software platforms. Headquartered in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, the company operates across major Indian commercial hubs including Mumbai, Delhi, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, and Bangalore, alongside an international associate presence in Dubai, UAE. Serving both government/PSU entities and private enterprises, XTL specializes in ERP implementation, IT system integration, data center setup and operations, cybersecurity, and digital signature/PKI solutions. Backed by over 24 years of operational experience, the company employs 504 full-time professionals and holds CMMI Level 5 and multiple ISO quality certifications.
Revenue Mix
By service category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 99.9% (₹364.8Cr)
Export 0.1% (₹0.5Cr)
Export markets:
Qatar · USA
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 365.29 | 276.08 | 232.94 |
| Expenses | 314.01 | 237.75 | 217.33 |
| Operating Profit | 51.28 | 38.33 | 15.61 |
| OPM % | 14.0% | 13.9% | 6.7% |
| Other Income | 0.72 | 0.45 | 0.32 |
| Interest | 5.89 | 5.26 | 2.80 |
| Depreciation | 5.89 | 2.32 | 1.05 |
| Profit before tax | 52.13 | 40.07 | 15.33 |
| Tax % | 21.9% | 25.0% | 28.6% |
| Net Profit | 40.73 | 30.03 | 10.94 |
| EPS in Rs | 10.40 | 8.07 | 3.19 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 136.01 | 95.49 | 38.78 |
| Total Borrowing | 85.45 | 39.24 | 41.19 |
| Total Assets | 341.97 | 321.79 | 202.94 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹136.0 Cr
Borrowings: ₹85.5 Cr
D/E: 0.63x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Sukhbir Singh Kukreja (Managing Director), Jogendrapal Singh Alagh (Whole-time Director), and Shiney Sukhbir (Non-Executive Director). Sukhbir Singh Kukreja holds a Master's degree in Computers and Management and has over 25 years of experience in the IT/ITeS sector. Jogendrapal Singh Alagh holds a Master's in Computer and Management with over 22 years of experience leading sales, cloud solutions, and business development. Shiney Sukhbir holds an MBA and has over 20 years of administrative and management experience.
Moat
XTL's moat lies in its proprietary technology suite (Synergy low-code platform, XtraTrust licensed CA/eSign, X-ERP, SeDMS), CMMI Level 5 process certification, and proven track record in bidding and executing complex multi-location e-governance and Smart City IT infrastructure contracts.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers include stringent government pre-qualification criteria (multi-year experience and turnover multipliers), complex compliance and cybersecurity certifications (MeitY CA/eSign licenses, ISO credentials), and substantial initial working capital requirements for Earnest Money Deposits (EMDs) and Performance Bank Guarantees (PBGs).
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: CMMI SVC/5, ISO 9001:2015, ISO 27001:2022, ISO 20000-1:2018, ISO 22301:2019, Licensed Certifying Authority (CA) & eSign Service Provider by MeitY. Clients: Government/PSU (BSNL, CPRI, EPFO, Indian Oil, Income Tax Department, Delhi Police, MP Police, BMC, RailTel, FCI, GIL, MP Power Discoms), Corporate (HDFC, Honeywell, Hitachi, Birlasoft, DB Corp, Dilip Buildcon, Tata Teleservices, Trident Group).
Order Book
As of April 30, 2026, XTL's total Order Book stood at ₹35,695.70 Lakhs (₹356.96 Crore), consisting of 57 ongoing direct projects and 19 ongoing indirect/consortium projects across state government, PSU, and corporate contracts.
By client · ₹357.0 Cr total · April 2026
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| To meet working capital requirements | 102.0 | 60.0% |
| Repayment/pre-payment, in full or in part, of certain outstanding borrowings | 20.2 | 11.9% |
| Capital expenditure for purchase and installation of systems and hardware | 8.5 | 5.0% |
| General corporate purposes | 39.3 | 23.1% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 10 clients contributed 86.72% of total revenue in FY2026, with the single largest customer accounting for 23.06% (Section II, Risk 4).
Working capital intensity and high receivables: Trade receivable holding period stood at 152 days in FY2026 (205 days in FY2024), driven by 47.06% revenue dependence on government/PSU clients with multi-tiered billing approval cycles (Section II, Risk 1 & 6).
Past statutory non-compliances and penalties: Registrars of Companies (ROC) imposed compounding fees and penalties under Sections 42, 185, and 137 of Companies Act for delayed filings of private placement forms, director loans, and consolidated financial statements (Section II, Risk 11).
Untraceable corporate records: Key historical secretarial records including Form 2 (allotments in 2002) and Form 20B (2007-08) are missing/untraceable (Section II, Risk 17).
Key brand trademarks held in promoter name: Core trademarks (e.g. XtraNet, Peddle Point) are registered in promoter Sukhbir Singh Kukreja's individual name and licensed to the company for a nominal fee (Section II, Risk 9).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2002, Xtranet Technologies Limited (XTL) has over 24 years of experience delivering end-to-end IT services, data center management, e-governance, and digital transformation solutions.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of equity shares aggregating up to ₹17,000.00 Lakhs (₹170.00 Crore) with no Offer for Sale (OFS) component.
- Consolidated Revenue from Operations grew 32.31% YoY to ₹36,528.74 Lakhs (₹365.29 Cr) in FY2026 from ₹27,608.15 Lakhs in FY2025 and ₹23,294.07 Lakhs in FY2024.
- Consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded rapidly to ₹4,072.76 Lakhs (₹40.73 Cr) in FY2026 from ₹3,003.47 Lakhs in FY2025 and ₹1,094.25 Lakhs in FY2024.
- EBITDA Margin improved steadily from 8.10% in FY2024 to 17.10% in FY2025 and 17.30% in FY2026, driven by a strategic shift toward higher-margin managed services and digital transformation offerings.
- Order Book stood at ₹35,695.70 Lakhs (₹356.96 Cr) as of April 30, 2026, comprising 57 direct projects and 19 indirect consortium projects.
- Government and PSU clients contributed 47.06% of total revenue in FY2026, down from 59.46% in FY2025, reflecting expanding private enterprise diversification (52.94% in FY2026).
- Net Proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized for Working Capital Requirements (₹102.00 Cr), Repayment/Prepayment of Borrowings (₹20.20 Cr), Capital Expenditure for Systems & Hardware (₹8.48 Cr), and General Corporate Purposes.
- The company operates proprietary digital platforms including 'Synergy' (low-code digital transformation platform), 'XtraTrust' (licensed CA & eSign provider under MeitY), and 'X-ERP'.
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at a strong 29.60% in FY2026, compared to 31.15% in FY2025 and 28.38% in FY2024.
- Top 10 customers accounted for 86.72% of total revenue in FY2026, with the single largest customer contributing 23.06%.
- Total consolidated borrowings stood at ₹13,621.79 Lakhs as of April 30, 2026, with a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 0.63x as of March 31, 2026.
- Trade Receivables days improved to 152 days in FY2026 from 186 days in FY2025 and 205 days in FY2024 due to enhanced collection efficiency.
- Company is constructing a new technological and operational hub on 4 acres of leased land in IT Park, Bhopal, funded via internal accruals and proposed IPO capex.
- XTL holds prestigious process maturity credentials including CMMI Level 5, ISO 9001, ISO 27001, ISO 20000-1, and ISO 22301.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-09-28 · Strategic Sixth Sense Capital Fund and 59 other investors
931,400 shares at ₹65.00 (orig ₹325.00) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strategic Sixth Sense Capital FundPP | 65.00 | 2.11% | 2024-09-28 |
| Minerva Ventures FundPP | 65.00 | 0.98% | 2024-09-28 |
| Radhu Developers Private LimitedPP | 65.00 | 0.61% | 2024-09-28 |
| Mittal Growth Partners LLPPP | 65.00 | 0.45% | 2024-09-28 |
| Manoj AgarwalPP | 65.00 | 0.43% | 2024-09-28 |
| Swyom India Alpha FundPP | 65.00 | 0.39% | 2024-09-28 |
| Chanakya Opportunities Fund IPP | 65.00 | 0.39% | 2024-09-28 |
| K.D. TraderST | 65.00 | — | 2025-01-14 |
Bonus/Split history:
2008-02-12 bonus 4:1,
2020-05-26 bonus 34:10,
2025-09-12 bonus 4:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Xtranet Technologies Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 12.62x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹10.06); Pre-IPO P/E: 12.35x (FY26 EPS ₹10.28) at upper price band ₹127 |
12.6 | 3.7 | 29.6 | 10.06 | 365 | 17.3% | 11.2% | 0.63x | 32.3% |
| Silver Touch Technologies Limited | 63.6 | 13.4 | 21.1 | 2.82 | 342 | 17.5% | 10.4% | 0.19x | 18.6% |
| Dynacons Systems & Solutions Limited | 20.2 | 5.4 | 26.9 | 66.64 | 1424 | 10.2% | 6.0% | 0.75x | 12.4% |
| Coforge Limited | 35.5 | 5.7 | 16.3 | 44.30 | 16403 | 17.9% | 10.6% | 0.08x | 35.9% |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹127, Xtranet Technologies is offered at a post-IPO P/E of 12.62x based on FY26 diluted earnings, representing a ~68% discount to the listed peer median P/E of ~35.5x. Its P/B ratio stands at 3.66x relative to an industry-leading Return on Net Worth of 29.60% (vs peer average ~21.4%). Given its solid order book of ₹356.96 Cr and EBITDA margin expansion to 17.30%, the discount offers a compelling margin of safety.
Investment Thesis
- Order book of ₹356.96 Cr (1.0x FY26 revenue) provides strong top-line visibility across long-term government/PSU and private enterprise engagements.
- High profitability metrics with PAT growing at a 2-year CAGR of 92.9% to ₹40.73 Cr in FY26, alongside EBITDA margin expansion from 8.10% (FY24) to 17.30% (FY26).
- Superior return profile with RoNW at 29.60% coupled with an attractive post-IPO valuation of 12.6x P/E, significantly cheaper than peers Silver Touch (63.6x) and Coforge (35.5x).
- Customer concentration risk with top 10 customers driving 86.72% of FY26 revenues.
- Working capital intensity with 152 receivable days and substantial performance bank guarantee requirements (₹20.75 Cr) for public sector tenders.
- Corporate governance red flags, including past ROC penalty orders, untraceable historical allotment records, and key brand trademarks registered in promoter's personal name.
Xtranet Technologies demonstrates robust financial growth, expanding operating margins, and superior return ratios within the Indian IT and e-governance space. While working capital intensity and customer concentration require monitoring, the issue is priced at an attractive valuation relative to listed peers.
Lohia Corp Ltd. (MAINBOARD) (TENTATIVE DATES)
Listed
Mainboard
Industrial Machinery & Engineering
Lead Mgr
Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited · Equirus Capital Private Limited
Business
Lohia Corp Limited (formerly known as Kanpur Packaging Machines Limited) is among the leading global manufacturers of machinery and equipment for technical textiles, with a primary focus on solutions for producing polypropylene (PP) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) woven fabric and sacks ('Raffia'). The company operates six machine manufacturing facilities, including four in India (Kanpur and Bengaluru), one in Burlington (USA), and one in Como (Italy), alongside a live experience centre in Kanpur. It offers end-to-end solutions for the entire woven fabric lifecycle, encompassing tape extrusion lines, circular looms, tape winders, coating and lamination lines, printing machines, bag conversion units, and recycling equipment. With a presence across ~100 countries, the company serves global end-user sectors including agriculture, cement, fertilizers, chemicals, food grains, and geotextiles.
Revenue Mix
By product · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 57.8% (₹992.7Cr)
Export 42.2% (₹724.3Cr)
Export markets:
Saudi Arabia · USA · Bangladesh · Brazil · Thailand · Egypt · Iraq · Sri Lanka · Indonesia · Algeria · Russian Federation · Germany · UAE
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 (Pro Forma Combined) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1716.99 | 1376.87 | 1165.81 |
| Expenses | 1463.42 | 1224.05 | 1133.96 |
| Operating Profit | 253.58 | 152.83 | 31.85 |
| OPM % | 14.8% | 11.1% | 2.7% |
| Other Income | 20.88 | 9.60 | 7.80 |
| Interest | 12.63 | 15.34 | 15.75 |
| Depreciation | 52.37 | 50.83 | 50.57 |
| Profit before tax | 265.04 | 162.43 | 39.64 |
| Tax % | 27.0% | 27.5% | 24.9% |
| Net Profit | 193.45 | 117.84 | 29.76 |
| EPS in Rs | 18.31 | 13.70 | — |
| Dividend Payout % | 17.8% | 15.7% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 (Pro Forma Combined) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 525.73 | 371.59 | 249.60 |
| Total Borrowing | 152.78 | 212.16 | 280.37 |
| Total Assets | 1304.66 | 967.60 | 873.49 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹525.7 Cr
Borrowings: ₹152.8 Cr
D/E: 0.29x
Promoter Background
Raj Kumar Lohia (Chairman and Managing Director) has over 43 years of experience in the manufacturing sector and established the TTRC skill training centre in Kanpur. Gaurav Lohia (Whole-time Director and Chief Operating Officer) holds a BBA from Bond University and completed the family business management program at ISB Hyderabad, bringing over 20 years of manufacturing experience. Amit Kumar Lohia (Promoter) holds a B.Tech in Electrical Engineering from IIT Kanpur and MS in Industrial Administration from Carnegie Mellon University, USA, with extensive strategic leadership experience.
Moat
Lohia Corp's competitive moat is built on its global market leadership (15.4% global share and 40.7% domestic share), deep backward integration (in-house production of motors, inverters, PLCs, PCBs, and CNC machining), end-to-end product suite from concept to commissioning, exclusive global distribution network spanning ~100 countries, robust IP portfolio (127 granted patents globally), and dedicated technical training facilities (TTRC & MTTC) that build long-term customer lock-in.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers exist due to substantial capital requirements for precision machine manufacturing, complex technical know-how in polymer processing and textile engineering, long customer evaluation and qualification cycles, stringent quality compliance, and the necessity of an established global after-sales service and spare parts infrastructure.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001:2015 certified manufacturing units; TTRC accredited by NABL; R&D Centre recognized by DSIR, Ministry of Science and Technology; Four Star Export House status under FTP 2023. Serves over 2,000 customers globally across packaging, cement, fertilizer, chemical, agricultural, and geotextile sectors.
Order Book
As of March 31, 2026, the company's confirmed order book stood at ₹1,358.52 Cr (₹13,585.17 million), showing significant growth from ₹828.46 Cr as of March 31, 2025 and ₹769.24 Cr as of March 31, 2024, providing robust medium-term revenue visibility.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 240 Tape Extrusion Lines, 108,000 Tape Winders, 13,800 Circular Looms, 192 Bag Conversion Machines, and 8,000 MT/year FIBC Bags |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 49.6% |
| Capex Outlay | ₹35.8 Cr |
| Notes | Capacity utilisation in FY2026 was 49.58% for tape extrusion, 39.82% for circular looms, 32.07% for winders, 90.63% for bag conversion machines, and 52.95% for FIBC bags. Incurred capex of ₹35.83 Cr in FY26 and ₹25.35 Cr in FY25 funded via internal accruals. |
Management Insights
- The issue consists of an Offer for Sale of up to 2.59 Cr equity shares.
- The IPO subscription closed on July 27, 2026, with listing scheduled for July 30, 2026.
- Overall issue was oversubscribed approximately 7x, with retail portion subscribed ~2x.
- Allotment is expected to be finalized across approximately 85,000 applications.
- Grey market premium (GMP) and secondary market feedback indicate positive investor demand.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Offer for Sale by Selling Shareholders (Company will not receive any proceeds) | — | 100.0% |
Red Flags
100% Offer for Sale (OFS) issue structure where all proceeds go to selling shareholders and no fresh capital enters the company.
Significant related-party transactions, accounting for 12.02% of revenue from operations in FY26 and 33.36% in FY25.
Outstanding legal and tax proceedings involving the company and directors, including a DGGI GST demand notice of ₹1.71 Cr, State tax demand of ₹1.03 Cr, and a SEBI Show Cause Notice involving Independent Director Dinesh Kumar Mittal.
High dependence on the woven raffia sector (88.16% of FY26 revenue), exposing operations to crude oil linked polymer (PP/HDPE) price volatility and global anti-plastic regulations.
Foreign exchange fluctuation risk, with 42.18% of revenue from exports and 16.06% of raw materials imported.
Contingent liabilities of ₹48.74 Cr as of March 31, 2026, including a corporate guarantee of ₹41.30 Cr provided for subsidiary Leesona Corp, USA.
Top RHP Points
- The IPO is a 100% Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 25,931,407 equity shares of face value ₹1 each by promoter and promoter group selling shareholders.
- Lohia Corp is a global market leader, ranking among the top global players by revenue in 2024 with a 15.4% market share in the global woven Raffia machinery market.
- In India, Lohia Corp holds a dominant position with a 40.7% market share by value in the domestic woven Raffia machinery market in Fiscal 2025.
- As of March 31, 2026, the company's installed capacity in India includes 240 tape extrusion lines, 108,000 tape winders, 13,800 circular looms, 192 bag conversion machines, and 8,000 MT/year of FIBC bags.
- Consolidated Revenue from Operations grew 24.70% YoY from ₹1,376.87 Cr in FY25 to ₹1,716.99 Cr in FY26.
- Consolidated Profit After Tax (PAT) grew 64.16% YoY from ₹117.84 Cr in FY25 to ₹193.45 Cr in FY26, with PAT margin expanding from 8.50% to 11.13%.
- EBITDA increased 48.49% YoY from ₹228.60 Cr in FY25 to ₹339.45 Cr in FY26, with EBITDA margin improving from 16.49% to 19.53%.
- The company's order book expanded significantly by 63.98% to ₹1,358.52 Cr as of March 31, 2026, compared to ₹828.46 Cr as of March 31, 2025.
- Exports and overseas operations contributed 42.18% (₹724.26 Cr) of total revenue from operations in FY26, spanning over 100 countries.
- The company maintains strong in-house training infrastructure through its Technical Training and Research Centre (TTRC) and Manufacturing Technology Training Centre (MTTC) in Kanpur.
- Research and development is anchored by the Hargovind Bajaj R&D Centre (HBRDC) in Kanpur and Digital Innovation Centre (DIC) in Bengaluru, with R&D spend of ₹51.83 Cr (3.02% of revenue) in FY26.
- Pursuant to a Scheme of Arrangement effective May 1, 2024 (appointed date April 1, 2024), the Technical Textile Machinery Undertaking of LTS Holdings Private Limited was demerged into the company.
- Total borrowings decreased from ₹212.16 Cr as of March 31, 2025 to ₹152.78 Cr as of March 31, 2026, maintaining a low Net Debt to Equity ratio of 0.23x.
- Net Worth stood at ₹525.73 Cr as of March 31, 2026, delivering an impressive Return on Equity (ROE) of 36.80%.
- In FY26, the company recognized an exceptional non-recurring charge of ₹9.42 Cr towards increased gratuity and compensated absence liabilities resulting from the notification of four new Labour Codes.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2024-06-24 · Raj Kumar Lohia and other shareholders of Demerged CompanyPromoter Group
105,650,000 shares at ₹1.00 (FV ₹1)
Allotment pursuant to Scheme of Arrangement · Other than cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Lohia Corp Limited
Pre-IPO and Post-IPO P/E pending finalization of Price Band. EPS of ₹18.31 is FY26 diluted. |
— | — | 73.0 | 18.31 | 1717 | 19.5% | 11.1% | 0.23x |
|
Rajoo Engineers Limited
As reported in RHP peer table for FY26 |
18.3 | — | 14.2 | 2.74 | 344 | 20.0% | 13.8% | -0.22x |
|
LMW Limited
As reported in RHP peer table for FY26 |
134.2 | — | 4.6 | 122.37 | 3207 | 8.6% | 3.9% | -0.44x |
|
Mamata Machinery Limited
As reported in RHP peer table for FY26 |
62.1 | — | 8.1 | 6.12 | 233 | 9.1% | 6.3% | -0.08x |
|
Jyoti CNC Automation Limited
As reported in RHP peer table for FY26 |
54.6 | — | 16.8 | 14.78 | 2093 | 27.3% | 15.6% | 0.36x |
|
Windsor Machines Limited
P/E reported as NM (Not Meaningful) in RHP peer table for FY26 |
— | — | 0.1 | 0.06 | 570 | 6.1% | 0.1% | 0.09x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
Lohia Corp's post-IPO valuation multiples are subject to final price band announcement. Based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹18.31, the company exhibits superior financial metrics compared to listed peers such as Rajoo Engineers (P/E 18.3x, RoNW 14.2%), LMW (P/E 134.3x, RoNW 4.6%), and Mamata Machinery (P/E 62.1x, RoNW 8.1%). Lohia Corp's industry-leading 36.80% RoNW, 19.53% EBITDA margin, and 15.4% global market share justify a valuation premium over domestic peers.
Investment Thesis
- Global leadership with a 15.4% global share in Raffia machinery and 40.7% market share in India, supported by a growing order book of ₹1,358.52 Cr providing clear revenue visibility.
- Strong financial growth trajectory with Revenue growing at 24.7% YoY in FY26 and PAT surging 64.2% YoY to ₹193.45 Cr, delivering an exceptional RoNW of 36.80% and expanding EBITDA margins (19.53%).
- Deep backward integration, extensive global footprint in ~100 countries, 127 granted global patents, and dedicated training institutes (TTRC & MTTC) create high competitive entry barriers.
- 100% Offer for Sale structure means no growth capital accrues to the company.
- High concentration in the woven raffia machinery market (88% of sales) exposes performance to crude-linked polymer price volatility and anti-plastic regulatory risks.
- Material related-party transactions (12.02% of FY26 revenue) and pending tax/regulatory litigations.
Lohia Corp is a clear global and domestic market leader in technical textile and woven raffia machinery, exhibiting superior profitability, strong debt reduction (Net Debt/Equity 0.23x), and robust cash flow generation. Although the issue is entirely an Offer for Sale, the company's structural technological moat and solid market positioning make it a high-quality capital goods business.
Metalic Technoforge Ltd. (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Smart Horizon Capital Advisors Private Limited
Business
Incorporated in 2016, Metalic Technoforge Limited manufactures closed die forged and precision-machined metal components. Its product portfolio includes big and small rings, ball studs, gear blanks, gears, and coupling assemblies catering to automotive and non-automotive OEMs. The company operates three manufacturing units in Rajkot, Gujarat, with an installed capacity of 6,800 MT per annum and an integrated setup covering forging, heat treatment, machining, and quality testing. It serves both domestic markets and international clients across Germany, Finland, the USA, Italy, China, and Turkey.
Revenue Mix
By product segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 64.6% (₹61.7Cr)
Export 35.4% (₹33.8Cr)
Export markets:
Germany · Finland · USA · Italy · China · Turkey · Poland · Canada · Austria · Georgia · Brazil · Serbia · France · Hong Kong
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 95.55 | 74.37 | 50.85 |
| Expenses | 80.35 | 63.05 | 45.58 |
| Operating Profit | 15.20 | 11.32 | 5.27 |
| OPM % | 15.9% | 15.2% | 10.4% |
| Other Income | 2.44 | 1.27 | 0.65 |
| Interest | 2.34 | 2.15 | 0.92 |
| Depreciation | 4.42 | 2.60 | 1.10 |
| Profit before tax | 17.63 | 12.59 | 5.92 |
| Tax % | 29.9% | 28.3% | 28.0% |
| Net Profit | 12.36 | 9.03 | 4.26 |
| EPS in Rs | 7.12 | 6.93 | 7.17 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 33.42 | 17.40 | 7.72 |
| Total Borrowing | 31.78 | 27.97 | 10.81 |
| Total Assets | 92.09 | 65.10 | 33.67 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹33.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹31.8 Cr
D/E: 0.95x
Promoter Background
The company is led by key promoters Mr. Gajipara Keyur Dhirajlal (Chairman & Managing Director, B.E. Production, 9+ years experience) and Mr. Trambadiya Dhaval Vrajlal (Whole-Time Director, B.E. Production, 9+ years experience). The promoter team also includes Mr. Vadodariya Satish Rameshbhai, Mr. Kapadiya Vipul K, Mr. Gajipara Ronakkumar Mansukhbhai, Mr. Rupapara Jay Rameshbhai, and Ms. Ekta Satish Vadodariya, who actively manage production, quality control, maintenance, HR, and administrative operations.
Moat
Fully integrated manufacturing capability encompassing forging, heat treatment, precision machining, and gear teeth cutting up to DIN-5 quality standards in-house, coupled with captive 1 MW solar power generation for operational cost optimization.
Entry Barriers
Stringent OEM approval and audit cycles, technical compliance with precision standards (DIN-5 quality), IATF 16949 certification requirements, and capital-intensive machinery infrastructure.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: IATF 16949:2016, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, PED-2014/68/EU & AD 2000 W0, ZED Bronze Certificate. Notable client recognitions from Mahindra CIE Automotive Ltd., Synergy Global Sourcing, and SPXFLOW.
Order Book
Confirmed order book stood at ₹27.61 Cr as of June 30, 2026, comprising purchase orders from domestic and international customers across automotive and industrial engineering segments with an execution cycle of 1 to 3 months.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 6,800 MT/year (Forging and Machining) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 90.2% |
| Post-Expansion | 8,800 MT/year (Forging) plus upgraded gear grinding, heat treatment, and testing infrastructure |
| Capex Outlay | ₹30.8 Cr |
| Completion | 15-18 months from receipt of funds (March 2028) |
| Notes | Construction of PEB shed at Unit III and Unit IV; installation of 400 Ton Servo-Operated Screw Press at Unit IV, gear grinding machines and sealed quench furnace at Unit II, testing equipment at Unit I. |
Management Insights
- The IPO is a 100% fresh issue of ₹49.96 Cr with zero offer for sale, ensuring all funds raised directly fuel business expansion.
- Major chunk of proceeds (₹30.81 Cr) is committed to setting up proposed Manufacturing Unit IV and upgrading Units I-III in Rajkot.
- Debt reduction of ₹6.72 Cr will de-leverage the balance sheet and reduce recurring interest costs.
- PAT jumped from ₹1.26 Cr in FY23 to ₹9.03 Cr in FY25 and ₹12.36 Cr in FY26 as operational efficiency and capacity utilization scaled up.
- Management acknowledges key risks including geographic concentration in Gujarat/Maharashtra and high working capital intensity.
Next-Year Guidance
Operating leverage from the planned Rajkot capacity expansion and debt reduction is expected to drive strong profit growth over the next 2-3 years.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure for setting up Unit IV and upgrading existing units in Rajkot, Gujarat | 30.8 | 61.7% |
| Full or part repayment/prepayment of certain outstanding secured borrowings | 6.7 | 13.4% |
| General Corporate Purpose and Issue Expenses | 12.4 | 24.9% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top customer accounts for 22.94% and top 10 customers contribute 64.61% of total revenue from operations in FY26 (Section II, Risk Factor 9).
High geographic concentration: Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh generate 62.45% of total revenue in FY26 (Section II, Risk Factor 3).
Past non-compliance under Section 185 of Companies Act, 2013 regarding loans extended to director-interested entities (Vispan Traders and VG Metpro), currently under compounding application (Section II, Risk Factor 12).
Related party transactions: Ongoing sales, purchases, and lease arrangements with promoter/director group entities (Section II, Risk Factor 8).
Negative cash flow from operating activities in FY26 (-₹96.34 Lakhs) and continuous negative investing cash flows due to working capital expansion and ongoing capex (Section II, Risk Factor 26).
Working capital intensity: Net working capital requirements expanded to 41.84% of revenue from operations in FY26 (Section II, Risk Factor 22).
Top RHP Points
- 100% Fresh Issue of up to 64,88,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each with zero Offer for Sale (OFS).
- Issue includes a Market Maker reservation portion of up to 3,28,000 Equity Shares allotted to Shreni Shares Limited.
- Post-issue equity capital will increase from 1,74,96,400 shares to 2,39,84,400 shares.
- Installed forging and machining capacity stands at 6,800 MT per annum across three operational units in Rajkot, Gujarat, operating at 90.22% utilization in FY26.
- Net proceeds of ₹30.81 Cr allocated toward setting up proposed Unit IV and upgrading existing Units I, II, and III.
- Repayment/prepayment of ₹6.72 Cr of outstanding secured borrowings from net proceeds to de-leverage the balance sheet.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹50.85 Cr in FY24 to ₹74.37 Cr in FY25 and ₹95.55 Cr in FY26 (37.0% CAGR).
- Restated PAT expanded significantly from ₹4.26 Cr in FY24 to ₹9.03 Cr in FY25 and ₹12.36 Cr in FY26.
- Exports contributed 35.40% (₹33.82 Cr) of revenue from operations in FY26, with key markets in Germany, Finland, and the USA.
- High customer concentration, with the top 10 customers accounting for 64.61% of total revenue from operations in FY26.
- High domestic geographic concentration, with Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh together generating 62.45% of total revenue in FY26.
- Confirmed order book of ₹27.61 Cr as of June 30, 2026, with an execution cycle of 1 to 3 months.
- Operates a 1 MW solar power plant in Surendranagar, Gujarat, fulfilling 40%–60% of total internal power needs.
- Certified for international quality standards including IATF 16949:2016, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, and PED-2014/68/EU.
- Promoters hold 83.56% pre-issue equity, which will lock in 20% post-issue capital for 3 years.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-05-23 · M/s. Schapenberg Industries GMBH & 11 other non-promoter investors
29,200 shares at ₹73.53 (orig ₹1,250.00) (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| M/s. Schapenberg Industries GMBHPA | 73.53 | — | 2025-05-23 |
| Mr. Anil Premjibhai MalaniPA | 73.53 | — | 2025-05-23 |
| Ms. Malani Nehaben AnilbhaiPA | 73.53 | — | 2025-05-23 |
| Mr. Sharad Shamjibhai PatelPA | 73.53 | — | 2025-05-23 |
| Mr. Vivekkumar Girishbhai ButaniST | 59.71 | 1.94% | 2024-07-12 |
Bonus/Split history:
2026-03-17 bonus 16:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Metalic Technoforge Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 14.95x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹5.15); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.81x (FY26 pre-issue EPS ₹7.12) at upper issue price ₹77 |
14.9 | 4.0 | 37.0 | 5.15 | 96 | 23.0% | 12.9% | 0.95x | 28.5% |
| Amic Forging Limited | 66.9 | 9.1 | 13.3 | 26.78 | 142 | 30.2% | 19.9% | 0.03x | — |
| Tirupati Forge Limited | 135.4 | 6.6 | 4.7 | 0.51 | 162 | 9.8% | 3.9% | 0.26x | — |
| Paramount Speciality Forgings Limited | 14.9 | 1.1 | 7.6 | 2.16 | 120 | 6.2% | 3.5% | 0.50x | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At ₹77, Metalic Technoforge is offered at a post-IPO P/E of 14.95x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹5.15) and P/B of 4.03x, reflecting a steep discount to peer average P/E of ~72x (Amic Forging at 66.91x, Tirupati Forge at 135.43x) and comparable to Paramount Speciality Forgings (14.93x). The discount is reasonable given the company's SME status, but the lower multiple is well-supported by superior return metrics (37.0% RoNW and 22.97% EBITDA margin in FY26).
Investment Thesis
- Robust financial trajectory with revenue growing at 37% CAGR over FY24–FY26 to ₹95.55 Cr and PAT jumping nearly 3x from ₹4.26 Cr in FY24 to ₹12.36 Cr in FY26, alongside an industry-leading RoNW of 37.0%.
- 100% fresh issue deployment towards a ₹30.81 Cr capex (expanding forging capacity from 6,800 MT to 8,800 MT and backward integrating into heat treatment and gear grinding) and ₹6.72 Cr debt repayment.
- Attractive valuation of 14.95x post-IPO P/E relative to peer median P/E of 66.9x, complemented by 100% anchor portion subscription from reputable institutional AIFs.
- Concentration risks with top 10 customers generating 64.61% of total sales and top 3 domestic states accounting for 62.45% of revenue.
- Negative operating cash flow in FY26 (-₹0.96 Cr) driven by working capital lock-up in inventory and trade receivables, with working capital requirements reaching 41.84% of revenue.
Metalic Technoforge combines rapid earnings growth, strong return ratios, and an ambitious backward-integrated capex funded entirely via primary equity. While customer concentration and working capital pressure remain key operational risks, the modest post-IPO valuation of 14.95x P/E offers a strong margin of safety.
Caliber Mining & Logistics Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Contract Mining & Infrastructure Logistics
Lead Mgr
Dam Capital Advisors Ltd
Business
Caliber Mining and Logistics Limited is an integrated mineral-contracting and logistics company specializing in overburden removal, coal extraction, loading, unloading, and transportation. Incorporated in 2014, the company offers end-to-end contractual solutions primarily to Coal India Limited (CIL) subsidiaries including Western Coalfields Limited (WCL) and Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL), as well as private sector entities. It operates across major mining hubs in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, and Chhattisgarh, backed by a large owned and leased commercial fleet of 1,911 vehicles and equipment as of April 30, 2026. The company boasts an unexecuted order book of ₹9,550.89 Crore as of May 15, 2026, providing robust multi-year revenue visibility.
Revenue Mix
By service type · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹1677.7Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 1677.66 | 1430.40 | 953.12 |
| Expenses | 1465.01 | 1258.38 | 829.52 |
| Operating Profit | 430.92 | 349.77 | 243.14 |
| OPM % | 25.7% | 24.4% | 25.5% |
| Other Income | 7.00 | 5.16 | 4.81 |
| Interest | 81.25 | 73.98 | 51.45 |
| Depreciation | 137.02 | 103.77 | 68.10 |
| Profit before tax | 212.55 | 177.01 | 124.72 |
| Tax % | 25.7% | 25.7% | 23.1% |
| Net Profit | 157.90 | 131.55 | 95.90 |
| EPS in Rs | 29.47 | 24.55 | 18.80 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 647.54 | 489.30 | 295.93 |
| Total Borrowing | 1057.61 | 651.77 | 725.51 |
| Total Assets | 2077.39 | 1404.09 | 1279.18 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹647.5 Cr
Borrowings: ₹1057.6 Cr
D/E: 1.63x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mohit Satishkumar Chadda, Anuj Krishanlal Chadda, Manish Krishanlal Chadda, Rahul Roshanlal Chadda, and Priya Anuj Chadda. Mohit Satishkumar Chadda (Chairman & MD) has 17 years of experience in logistics and 5 years in mining. Manish Krishanlal Chadda (WTD) brings 25 years of logistics experience. Rahul Roshanlal Chadda (WTD) and Anuj Krishanlal Chadda (Maintenance & Procurement Head) possess extensive operational and engineering expertise, leading a group legacy of over 35 years in transportation and mining.
Moat
Integrated end-to-end mining and logistics operational capabilities, combined with a vast owned fleet of 1,811 equipment/vehicles supported by dedicated in-house maintenance workshops in Chandrapur and site locations to minimize operational downtime and control overhead costs.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure requirements for fleet acquisition, strict technical pre-qualification standards set by PSU mine owners (CIL subsidiaries), and requirement of proven track record in bulk overburden and coal excavation.
Certifications & Clients
Key clients include Western Coalfields Limited (WCL), Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL), Adani Power, GMR Warora Energy, and Dhariwal Infrastructure. Awards include the WCL Best Mine Award for Dhoptala (FY25) and the Liugong Wheel Loader Excellence Award (2026).
Order Book
The total unexecuted order book of the company as of May 15, 2026 stands at ₹9,550.89 Crore, comprising ₹9,159.52 Crore (95.90%) in coal mining and overburden removal contracts and ₹391.37 Crore (4.10%) in logistics contracts and work orders.
By service type · ₹9550.9 Cr total · May 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 4.48 MT/year coal extraction and 128.07 Mcum/year overburden removal |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 100.0% |
| Post-Expansion | Addition of 85 units of equipment/vehicles (tippers, excavators, bulldozers, graders) funded by IPO proceeds |
| Capex Outlay | ₹167.0 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2027 |
| Notes | Company intends to deploy ₹167 crore for purchase of 6 Bulldozers, 11 Excavators, 65 Mining Tippers, and 3 Graders. |
Management Insights
- Company offers integrated end-to-end coal extraction and logistics services, covering excavation, loading, transportation, and rail coordination.
- Order book stands strong at over ₹9,550 Crore as of May 2026, offering long-term revenue visibility.
- Operations are supported by a substantial fleet of over 1,911 machines and vehicles with more than 5,500 employees.
- Proceeds from the fresh issue will be utilized to reduce high debt obligations and fund capex for new fleet purchases.
- Management highlights strong client retention with major Coal India subsidiaries like WCL and NCL.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment/prepayment, in full or part, of certain borrowings availed by our Company | 208.0 | 52.0% |
| Funding capital expenditure for purchase of commercial vehicles, plant and machinery | 167.0 | 41.8% |
| General corporate purposes | 25.0 | 6.2% |
Red Flags
Heavy Customer Concentration: Top two customers, WCL and NCL (subsidiaries of Coal India Limited), contributed 85.11% of total revenue from operations in FY2026.
High Leverage: Debt-to-equity ratio was 1.62x as of FY2026 with total outstanding borrowings of ₹1,057.61 Crore.
Income Tax Search Operations: Search operations were conducted by the IT Department in November 2023 under Section 132 at company and promoter premises.
Past Statutory Non-compliances: Adjudication penalties were levied by RoC in 2024 for non-appointment of Company Secretary and non-compliance with Section 42 during private placements.
Raw Material & Fuel Risk: High-speed diesel forms 53.51% of total expenses (₹783.91 Crore in FY26), exposing profitability to global crude oil price fluctuations.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2014 as Caliber Mercantile Private Limited, the company was renamed Caliber Mining and Logistics Limited upon conversion to a public company in September 2024.
- The IPO comprises a Fresh Issue of up to ₹400.00 Crore and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to ₹50.00 Crore, totaling up to ₹450.00 Crore.
- The company operates an integrated model combining overburden removal, coal extraction, rake loading, rail coordination, and road transportation.
- Order book position stands at ₹9,550.89 Crore as of May 15, 2026, of which 95.90% represents mining/overburden removal contracts and 4.10% logistics contracts.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 32.67% from ₹953.12 Crore in FY2024 to ₹1,677.66 Crore in FY2026.
- Profit after Tax (PAT) grew at a CAGR of 28.30% from ₹95.90 Crore in FY2024 to ₹157.90 Crore in FY2026.
- Operating EBITDA margin stood at 25.69% in FY2026, outperforming listed industry peer averages.
- Customer concentration is high, with Coal India Limited subsidiaries (WCL and NCL) contributing 85.11% of total revenue in FY2026.
- The company maintains a strong asset base owning 1,811 vehicles and equipment along with 100 leased assets as of April 30, 2026.
- In-house maintenance workshops located at Chandrapur and seven mining contract sites optimize equipment uptime and lower operational costs.
- High-speed diesel is the largest cost driver, accounting for 53.51% of total expenses (₹783.91 Crore) in FY2026.
- Total outstanding borrowings stood at ₹1,057.61 Crore as of March 31, 2026, with a Debt-to-Equity ratio of 1.62x.
- Pre-IPO placements aggregating ₹100.00 Crore were completed in June 2026 at ₹424 per equity share.
- Primary objects of the fresh issue include ₹208.00 Crore for debt repayment/prepayment and ₹167.00 Crore for capital expenditure on new vehicles and machinery.
- The promoters (Chadda family) collectively hold 88.75% of pre-offer equity share capital.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-06-27 · Baring Private Equity India Fund 6, Scarlet Ventures LLP, Anuj A Sheth, Maithili Gagan Chaturvedi
943,395 shares at ₹424.00 (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment (Pre-IPO Placement) · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2026-06-27 · Baring Private Equity India Fund 6, Scarlet Ventures LLP, Anuj A Sheth, Maithili Gagan Chaturvedi
943,395 shares at ₹424.00 (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment (Pre-IPO Placement) · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abakkus Four2Eight Opportunities Fund⭐ FundPA | 240.00 | 3.72% | 2024-09-30 |
| Anchorage Capital Fund - Anchorage Capital Scheme IIIPP | 424.00 | 2.53% | 2026-06-17 |
| Baring Private Equity India Fund 6PP | 424.00 | 0.63% | 2026-06-27 |
| Scarlet Ventures LLPPP | 424.00 | 0.63% | 2026-06-27 |
| Anuj A ShethPP | 424.00 | 0.21% | 2026-06-27 |
| Maithili Gagan ChaturvediPP | 424.00 | 0.21% | 2026-06-27 |
Bonus/Split history:
2022-12-08 bonus 16:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Caliber Mining and Logistics Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 14.39x; Post-IPO P/E: 14.39x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹29.47 at upper price band ₹424) |
14.4 | 3.5 | 24.4 | 29.47 | 1678 | 25.7% | 9.4% | 1.62x |
| Power Mech Projects Limited | 22.9 | 3.2 | 15.9 | 115.12 | 6062 | 11.6% | 6.8% | 0.21x |
| NCC Limited | 13.6 | 1.1 | 9.0 | 10.76 | 20823 | 8.8% | 3.5% | 0.35x |
| Sindhu Trade Links Limited | 97.2 | 1.8 | 2.5 | 0.27 | 524 | 3.7% | 11.0% | 0.20x |
| Dilip Buildcon Limited | 5.0 | 1.0 | 20.1 | 86.08 | 8984 | 19.6% | 15.6% | 1.14x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹424, Caliber Mining & Logistics is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 14.39x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹29.47) and P/B of 3.51x. This trades at a discount to the listed peer average P/E of 34.65x and peer median of ~18.27x. The valuation discount is justified by its heavy customer concentration on CIL subsidiaries and high leverage, though supported by its industry-leading EBITDA margins (25.69%) and RoNW (24.38%).
Investment Thesis
- Robust Order Book Cover: Massive unexecuted order book of ₹9,550.89 Crore as of May 15, 2026 provides 5.7x revenue coverage relative to FY26 turnover.
- Superior Operational Margins & Owned Fleet: High EBITDA margin of 25.69% in FY26 driven by an extensive in-house fleet of 1,911 equipment/vehicles and captive maintenance workshops.
- De-leveraging & Fleet Expansion via IPO: ₹208 Crore allocated from fresh issue proceeds to prepay debt will significantly reduce interest burden (₹81.25 Cr in FY26) and improve earnings.
- Significant Client Concentration: Over 85% of revenue relies on two Coal India subsidiaries (WCL and NCL), exposing earnings to tender cancellation or PSU policy shifts.
- High Financial & Cost Volatility: High debt level (₹1,057.61 Cr) combined with unhedged high-speed diesel usage (53.51% of expenses) poses risk to net margins during oil price spikes.
Caliber Mining & Logistics Limited offers a compelling growth profile backed by a 32.67% revenue CAGR and a robust order book. While customer concentration and debt levels are key operational risks, the allocation of IPO proceeds towards debt reduction and fleet expansion makes the issue attractively priced relative to industry peers.
Sotefin Bharat Limited (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Engineering & Capital Goods
Lead Mgr
Choice Capital Advisors Pvt Ltd|Market Maker
Choice Equity Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Sotefin Bharat Limited (formerly known as Sotefin Bharat Private Limited and Sotefin Parking Private Limited) is engaged in providing mechanised and automated parking solutions, delivering end-to-end turnkey services. The company integrates advanced automated parking technologies with required supporting infrastructure, covering system design, structural engineering, in-house manufacturing, installation, commissioning, and long-term O&M services. As of March 31, 2026, it has completed over 55 projects deploying over 12,000 automated parking spaces and is executing over 30 projects across major Indian metropolitan cities and international markets including Dubai and the United States. The company operates under exclusive technology collaboration with Sotefin SA, Switzerland, a global pioneer in robotic parking systems.
Revenue Mix
By product type · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹116.7Cr)
Export 0.0% (₹0.0Cr)
Export markets:
USA · UAE
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 116.75 | 93.78 | 56.28 |
| Expenses | 93.17 | 77.97 | 48.27 |
| Operating Profit | 23.58 | 15.81 | 8.01 |
| OPM % | 20.2% | 16.9% | 14.2% |
| Other Income | 1.48 | 0.38 | 0.59 |
| Interest | 2.52 | 1.94 | 1.49 |
| Depreciation | 2.26 | 0.34 | 0.45 |
| Profit before tax | 25.06 | 16.18 | 8.60 |
| Tax % | 30.7% | 30.1% | 27.4% |
| Net Profit | 17.37 | 11.31 | 6.25 |
| EPS in Rs | 13.39 | 9.27 | 5.68 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 83.93 | 56.51 | 27.88 |
| Total Borrowing | 24.01 | 12.16 | 18.78 |
| Total Assets | 129.06 | 98.68 | 60.64 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹83.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹24.0 Cr
D/E: 0.29x
Promoter Background
Arup Choudhuri is the Chairman and Managing Director, holding a Bachelor's in Civil Engineering from the University of Calcutta (1988) with over 25 years of experience in structural engineering and parking systems (formerly Vice President at Simplex Projects Limited). Jignesh Pravinchandra Sanghavi is an Executive Director, holding a B.E. in Civil Engineering from Mangalore University (1990) and multiple post-graduate diplomas in business and construction management, with over 8 years of experience in infrastructure and real estate. Pisa International Private Limited is the corporate promoter incorporated in 2011, owned by Arup Choudhuri (87.85%) and Monalisa Ghosh (12.15%).
Moat
Exclusive technology licensing and ongoing engineering support from Swiss pioneer Sotefin SA for the patented SILOMAT robotic trolley system; full in-house capabilities spanning design, engineering, fabrication, and 20-year post-installation service support; ability to design high-density pallet-less robotic parking systems with up to 100% operational redundancy.
Entry Barriers
High technical complexity and specialized robotics/automation engineering required for fully automated pallet-less parking; capital-intensive manufacturing and testing infrastructure; stringent compliance with international safety standards (CE, TÜV, DIN, ISO); strict pre-qualification criteria and execution track record required for public sector and municipal infrastructure tenders.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015 (UKAS-accredited), CE Certification (TÜV NORD) for compliance with EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC and EN 14010:2003+A1:2009 (valid until January 2030). Key Clients: MCGM/BMC, CPWD, MMRDA, NHIDCL, MCD, SDMC, DMRC, NBCC, AUM G M Heights, Hubtown Limited, and Mesacon Spaces LLP.
Order Book
The total unexecuted order book stood at ₹53,439.85 Lakhs (₹534.40 Cr) as of March 31, 2026, comprising major orders from municipal and government bodies as well as private developers across Indian metros.
By order movement · ₹534.4 Cr total · March 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 4,000 Car Spaces per annum (structural & fabrication) |
| Post-Expansion | 60 Robots per annum (in-house robotic dolly manufacturing) plus 4,000 Car Spaces per annum fabrication capacity |
| Capex Outlay | ₹20.1 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2027 |
| Notes | Proposed facility at Bagnan, West Bengal represents vertical integration to manufacture robotic dollies in-house rather than importing from Switzerland. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure requirements for setting up a manufacturing facility in Kolkata, West Bengal | 20.1 | 22.4% |
| Funding capital expenditure requirements for the proposed new office premises | 8.2 | 9.1% |
| Funding working capital requirements of the Company | 40.0 | 44.6% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 91.77% of FY26 revenue, with the top single customer contributing 48.25%.
Dependency on Single Technology Licensor: Sourcing of patented SILOMAT robotic dollies is 100% dependent on Sotefin SA, Switzerland, with imports accounting for 50.40% of FY26 raw material purchases.
Negative Operating Cash Flow: Reported negative CFO of ₹685.84 Lakhs in FY26 due to higher trade receivables and working capital lock-up.
High Working Capital Intensity: Trade receivables stood at ₹7,512.99 Lakhs with a holding period of 205 days in FY26, driven by milestone-linked government contracts.
Heavy Exposure to Government Tenders: Government bodies contributed 56.52% of FY26 revenue, exposing the company to tender delays, administrative approvals, and payment delays.
Pending Statutory Adjudications: Suo motu adjudication applications filed with RoC Kolkata for delays in secretarial form filings under the Companies Act remain pending.
Top RHP Points
- The IPO consists of a 100% Fresh Issue of up to 48,00,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each, with no Offer for Sale (OFS) component.
- A market maker reservation portion of 2,40,000 Equity Shares has been allocated to Choice Equity Broking Private Limited.
- Promoters of the company are Arup Choudhuri, Jignesh Pravinchandra Sanghavi, and Pisa International Private Limited, who collectively hold 41.12% of pre-issue capital.
- The company operates in India with technology support and patent licensing from Sotefin SA, Switzerland, a pioneer in automated parking systems since 1956.
- The company owns a 10,371.32 sq. metre land parcel in Bagnan, Howrah, West Bengal, housing its existing 1,786.19 sq. metre manufacturing unit.
- The total unexecuted order book stood at ₹53,439.85 Lakhs (₹534.40 Cr) as of March 31, 2026, providing 4.58x revenue coverage over FY26 revenue.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹5,628.33 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹9,377.66 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹11,674.65 Lakhs in FY26.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹624.63 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹1,130.79 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹1,736.86 Lakhs in FY26.
- EBITDA margin improved steadily from 18.73% in FY24 to 19.69% in FY25 and 25.55% in FY26.
- Customer concentration is high, with the top 10 customers accounting for 91.77% of FY26 revenue from operations, and the top single customer contributing 48.25%.
- Government and public sector bodies (MCGM/BMC, CPWD, MMRDA, NHIDCL, MCD) contributed 56.52% of FY26 revenue.
- The company currently imports its core patented robotic SILOMAT dolly from Sotefin SA, Switzerland, which accounted for 50.40% of total raw material purchases in FY26.
- Net IPO proceeds will be utilized for: ₹2,012.72 Lakhs to set up a new manufacturing facility in Kolkata/Bagnan for in-house robot manufacturing, ₹817.06 Lakhs for new office premises, and ₹4,000.00 Lakhs for working capital.
- The company experienced negative operating cash flow of ₹685.84 Lakhs in FY26 due to higher trade receivables (205 days) from government clients.
- Sotefin Bharat holds ISO 9001:2015 certification and CE certification (TÜV NORD) valid until January 2030.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-11-11 · Wealthwave Capital Fund and others (Private Placement)
631,943 shares at ₹160.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wealthwave Capital FundPP | 160.00 | 1.46% | 2025-11-11 |
| India InfinitePP | 160.00 | — | 2025-11-11 |
| Amit Haresh DhulaniPP | 160.00 | 1.40% | 2025-11-11 |
| Ritika Nikhil Jaisinghani⭐ HNIPP | 160.00 | 2.34% | 2025-11-11 |
| Ajay Jaisinghani⭐ HNIPP | 160.00 | 1.29% | 2025-11-11 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-06-25 bonus 10:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Sotefin Bharat Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.56x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹9.56); Pre-IPO P/E: 13.97x (based on FY26 restated EPS of ₹13.39) at upper price band ₹187.0. |
19.6 | 3.1 | 27.0 | 13.39 | 117 | 25.6% | 14.9% | 0.31x | 24.5% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹187, Sotefin Bharat Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 19.56x (based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹9.56) and a P/B of 3.12x based on NAV of ₹60.00. As disclosed in the RHP, there are no listed direct peers in India in the automated robotic parking domain. The valuation is justified by its strong FY26 RoNW of 26.98%, EBITDA margin of 25.55%, and an unexecuted order book of ₹534.40 Cr providing 4.58x revenue visibility.
Investment Thesis
- Robust Order Book & Revenue Visibility: The unexecuted order book of ₹534.40 Cr as of March 31, 2026 provides 4.58x coverage over FY26 revenue, backed by high-tier public sector clients like MCGM/BMC, CPWD, MMRDA, and NHIDCL.
- High Margin Expansion via In-House Capex: Allocating ₹20.13 Cr of IPO proceeds toward a dedicated robot manufacturing plant (60 robots/year) will localize the imported SILOMAT dolly technology, reducing import dependence and driving margin expansion.
- Strong Growth Trajectory & Return Ratios: Revenue grew at a 43.9% CAGR from FY24 to FY26 while PAT expanded at a 66.8% CAGR, delivering an EBITDA margin of 25.55% and RoNW of 26.98% in FY26.
- Extreme Customer & Revenue Concentration: Top 10 clients generate 91.77% of revenue and 56.52% comes from government entities, creating vulnerability to project delays and government budget reallocations.
- Working Capital Drag & Negative Operating Cash Flow: Long credit cycles (205 receivable days) caused a negative operating cash flow of ₹6.86 Cr in FY26.
Sotefin Bharat Limited holds a dominant niche position in India's high-barrier robotic automated parking sector, supported by Swiss technology partner Sotefin SA. Despite customer concentration and working capital intensity, the massive order book coverage (4.58x FY26 sales) and margin-expanding vertical integration capex make the risk-reward compelling at a post-IPO P/E of ~19.6x.
Millworks Technologies Ltd. (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Precision Engineering & Defence
Lead Mgr
GYR Capital Advisors Private Limited|Market Maker
Pace Stock Broking Services Private Limited
Business
Millworks Technologies Limited is a precision engineering company engaged in manufacturing machined components, sheet metal parts, and integrated assemblies for mission-critical applications across the railways, aerospace, defence, and semiconductor sectors. Incorporated in 2021, the company operates four manufacturing facilities in Bengaluru equipped with CNC multi-axis machines, wire EDM, fibre laser cutting, and spring coiling infrastructure certified under AS9100D and ISO 9001:2015. Operating under Build-to-Print (BTP) and Build-to-Spec (BTS) models, it supplies directly to Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) globally. In FY2026, the company generated ₹148.77 Crore in revenue, with 27.47% derived from exports to 9 countries including Israel, the USA, and Germany.
Revenue Mix
By business sector · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 72.5% (₹107.9Cr)
Export 27.5% (₹40.9Cr)
Export markets:
Canada · Czech Republic · France · Germany · Israel · Italy · North Macedonia · UK · USA
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 148.77 | 22.10 | 9.39 |
| Expenses | 103.10 | 15.34 | 7.02 |
| Operating Profit | 45.67 | 6.76 | 2.37 |
| OPM % | 30.7% | 30.6% | 25.2% |
| Other Income | 4.63 | 0.32 | 0.01 |
| Interest | 3.40 | 0.68 | 0.31 |
| Depreciation | 2.95 | 0.31 | 0.10 |
| Profit before tax | 50.23 | 7.08 | 2.38 |
| Tax % | 26.2% | 25.9% | 17.8% |
| Net Profit | 37.06 | 5.25 | 1.95 |
| EPS in Rs | 30.67 | 5.04 | 1.94 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 82.67 | 23.31 | 2.33 |
| Total Borrowing | 17.02 | 9.63 | 4.57 |
| Total Assets | 198.37 | 39.82 | 10.54 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹82.7 Cr
Borrowings: ₹17.0 Cr
D/E: 0.21x
Promoter Background
The company is promoted by Mr. Sridhar Acharya (Managing Director, 14+ years experience in mechanical engineering and business development), Mr. H. K. Madhu (Whole-time Director, 19+ years experience in manufacturing, CNC programming, and CAD/CAM), Mrs. Rashmi Sridhar Acharya (Non-Executive Director & Chairman, 10+ years experience), and Mrs. Sowmya Madhu (Whole-time Director, 4+ years experience in HR and administration). Sridhar Acharya and H. K. Madhu previously managed V3 Technologies starting in 2015 with 5 CNC machines.
Moat
High technical capability in multi-axis (3, 4, 5-axis) CNC precision machining with tolerances down to 10-15 microns, combined with multi-site AS9100D aerospace certification and long-standing OEM relationships in defence and rail sectors.
Entry Barriers
Stringent customer qualification processes, long product validation cycles (6-18 months), multi-site AS9100D and ISO 9001 quality accreditations, and high capital expenditure requirements for multi-axis CNC machinery.
Certifications & Clients
Multi-site AS9100D and ISO 9001:2015 certified across Units I-IV. Key clients include international defense OEMs in Israel and Europe, Tier-1 aerospace/rail suppliers in India, US, Canada, France, and Germany.
Order Book
The company maintains a confirmed order book of ₹67.14 Crore (₹6,714.06 Lakhs) as of June 05, 2026, comprising purchase orders and rate contracts across defence, railways, semiconductor, and aerospace sectors.
By sector · ₹67.1 Cr total · June 05, 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 3,83,019 machining hours |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 75.3% |
| Post-Expansion | 6,71,499 machining hours — 75.3% increase |
| Capex Outlay | ₹61.0 Cr |
| Completion | FY2027 |
| Notes | New machines to be installed at Unit-1, Unit-3, and Unit-4 for high-precision manufacturing in aerospace, defense, and railways. |
Management Insights
- Present order book is heavily dominated by the defence sector, driven by export customers in Israel and Europe.
- Co-promoters Sridhar Acharya and Madhu have over 25 years of mechanical engineering experience and started with 5 CNC machines at V3 Technologies before incorporating Millworks Technologies in 2021.
- Manufacturing footprint scaled rapidly from 1 plant in 2021 to 4 plants in 2025 driven by customer demand and repeat orders.
- In defence, the company made a strategic investment in Quick Pay Private Limited to enter drone component manufacturing and sub-assembly.
- Aerospace sector expansion requires building a controlled atmosphere (air-conditioned plant) to achieve tight machining tolerances of 2-5 microns.
Next-Year Guidance
Company expects continued strong 2x-3x YoY growth in defense and aerospace sectors for FY27 and FY28 supported by a strong order book and export demand.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding capital expenditure of our company to purchase Plant and Machinery | 61.0 | 42.8% |
| Funding the working capital requirements of the company | 81.5 | 57.2% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top customer Quick Pay Private Limited contributed 47.02% of FY26 revenue, and top 10 customers contributed 92.06%.
Working capital lock-up: Trade receivables surged to ₹138.69 Cr in FY26 (93.22% of revenue), leading to negative operating cash flow of -₹10.76 Cr.
Related-party transactions and overlap with V3 Technologies (partnership firm where promoters are partners, leasing premises and supplying materials).
Past statutory non-compliances under Section 185 (loans to directors), Section 10A (subscription money source), Rule 14(6) PAS-3 format, and delayed FCGPR / EPF / ESIC / GST filings.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in November 2021, the company transitioned from a partnership firm (V3 Technologies) to a public limited company in September 2025.
- Operates four manufacturing units across 76,500 sq. ft. in Peenya and Nelamangala, Bengaluru, Karnataka.
- Multi-sector engineering presence spanning Defence (69.43% of FY26 revenue), Railways (23.65%), Semiconductor Machinery (5.94%), and Aerospace (0.99%).
- Revenue from operations expanded exponentially from ₹9.39 Cr in FY24 to ₹22.10 Cr in FY25 and ₹148.77 Cr in FY26.
- Profit after Tax (PAT) grew from ₹1.95 Cr in FY24 to ₹5.25 Cr in FY25 and ₹37.06 Cr in FY26, with a PAT margin of 24.91% in FY26.
- Exports contributed 27.47% of revenue in FY26 across 9 countries, with Israel being the largest export destination (22.39% of total sales).
- Made a strategic investment of ₹5.75 Cr in Quick Pay Private Limited by converting an unsecured loan to enter the drone component manufacturing market.
- Key customer Quick Pay Private Limited contributed 47.02% of total sales (₹69.93 Cr) in FY26.
- Top 10 customers contributed 92.06% of total revenue from operations in FY26, indicating high customer concentration.
- Confirmed order book stood at ₹67.14 Cr as of June 05, 2026, with execution extending through FY27 and FY28.
- Proposed IPO of up to 48,44,000 Equity Shares of face value ₹10 each as a 100% Fresh Issue.
- Net IPO proceeds of ₹61.03 Cr earmarked for purchasing plant and machinery and ₹81.50 Cr for incremental working capital requirements.
- Total post-issue machining capacity will expand by 75% from 3,83,019 hours to 6,71,499 hours across units.
- Trade receivables expanded significantly to ₹138.69 Cr in FY26 (93.22% of revenue) due to extended credit terms and foreign customer testing cycles.
- Negative net cash flow from operating activities of -₹10.76 Cr in FY26 and -₹2.92 Cr in FY25 due to working capital lock-up.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-01-23 · Purvesh Mukeshkumar Shah and others
200,014 shares at ₹470.00 (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aparna Samir ThakkerPA | 94.58 | 16.98% | 2024-10-22 |
| Samir Arvind ThakkerPA | 102.16 | 3.83% | 2025-06-18 |
| Mayur BhandariPA | 94.58 | 2.57% | 2025-03-03 |
| Dhawal Arvind ThakkerPA | 238.65 | 2.48% | 2025-10-19 |
| Purvesh Mukeshkumar ShahPA | 470.00 | 1.49% | 2026-01-23 |
| Shakti Sewa Funds LVFPA | 470.00 | 1.45% | 2026-01-23 |
| Nitya Shree Sharnya LLPPA | 470.00 | 1.06% | 2026-01-23 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-12-15 bonus 200:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Millworks Technologies Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 10.79x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹30.67); Pre-IPO P/E: 10.79x (FY26 EPS ₹30.67) at issue price ₹331 |
10.8 | 5.1 | 44.8 | 30.67 | 149 | 36.7% | 24.9% | 0.21x |
| Unimech Aerospace and Manufacturing Ltd | 87.9 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 12.42 | 287 | 42.5% | 26.3% | 0.17x |
| Azad Engineering Ltd | 96.5 | 8.4 | 8.7 | 20.57 | 649 | 41.8% | 22.1% | 0.31x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At ₹331 per share, Millworks Technologies is priced at a post-IPO P/E of 10.79x (FY26 EPS ₹30.67) and P/B of 5.11x, representing an ~88% discount to listed peers Unimech Aerospace (87.87x P/E) and Azad Engineering (96.45x P/E). This discount is significant given Millworks' superior RoNW of 44.83% vs peer average of ~8.66% and strong EBITDA margin of 36.71%, making the valuation highly attractive.
Investment Thesis
- Exceptional growth trajectory with revenue scaling from ₹9.39 Cr in FY24 to ₹148.77 Cr in FY26 (15x expansion in 2 years) and PAT margin expanding to 24.91%.
- Planned capex outlay of ₹61.03 Cr to expand installed machining capacity by 75% to 6,71,499 hours by FY27, supported by a confirmed order book of ₹67.14 Cr.
- Strategic positioning in high-growth defence, aerospace, and semiconductor export markets (27.47% exports across 9 countries) with AS9100D quality certifications.
- Extreme customer concentration with the single largest customer accounting for 47.02% of FY26 revenue.
- Severe working capital elongation with trade receivables reaching ₹138.69 Cr (93.2% of sales) in FY26, resulting in negative operating cash flow of -₹10.76 Cr.
- History of statutory non-compliances (Section 185 loan violations, delayed FCGPR & EPF/GST filings) and ongoing related-party transactions with promoter entity V3 Technologies.
Millworks Technologies demonstrates hyper-growth in revenue and profitability driven by defence and railway orders. While receivables stretch and customer concentration are notable operational risks, the attractive valuation at ~10.8x post-IPO P/E provides a significant safety margin compared to peer multiples of 88-96x.
Devson Catalyst Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Specialty Chemicals & Industrial Catalysts
Lead Mgr
JJ IPO ADVISORS PRIVATE LIMITED|Market Maker
MNM Stock Broking Private Limited
Business
Devson Catalyst Limited is an indigenous manufacturer of catalysts, adsorbents, and ceramic support media in India, operating an ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 45001:2018 certified manufacturing plant in Surendranagar, Gujarat, with an installed capacity of 6,205 MT per annum. The company manufactures refinery/process catalysts (including Chloride Guard, Sulphur Guard, Claus, and Hydrotreating catalysts), adsorbents (Activated Alumina and Molecular Sieves), and ceramic support balls/tower packing. Its products serve critical process units in core industries such as oil & gas refining, petrochemicals, steel, and fertilizers. Devson caters to both domestic institutional clients and international markets, exporting to over 15 countries including Kuwait, UAE, Qatar, and the USA.
Revenue Mix
By product category · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 62.7% (₹34.6Cr)
Export 37.3% (₹20.6Cr)
Export markets:
Kuwait · Qatar · UAE · U.S.A. · Turkey · Indonesia · Germany · Senegal · Vietnam
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 55.78 | 53.19 | 43.47 |
| Expenses | 40.01 | 43.16 | 38.07 |
| Operating Profit | 15.76 | 10.03 | 5.40 |
| OPM % | 28.3% | 18.9% | 12.4% |
| Other Income | 1.07 | 0.35 | 0.28 |
| Interest | 0.44 | 0.38 | 0.90 |
| Depreciation | 0.56 | 0.52 | 0.39 |
| Profit before tax | 16.83 | 10.38 | 5.68 |
| Tax % | 25.6% | 26.1% | 28.2% |
| Net Profit | 12.52 | 7.67 | 4.08 |
| EPS in Rs | 12.22 | 7.49 | 3.98 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 33.50 | 20.98 | 13.31 |
| Total Borrowing | 2.50 | 2.78 | 4.35 |
| Total Assets | 41.63 | 27.38 | 21.49 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹33.5 Cr
Borrowings: ₹2.5 Cr
D/E: 0.07x
Promoter Background
The company's key promoters are Prahladbhai Devjibhai Shiyaniya (Chairman & Whole-Time Director, with over 34 years of experience in ceramic and catalyst industries), Patel Savan Prahladbhai (Managing Director, B.Pharm graduate with over 15 years of industry experience overseeing technical, R&D, and business growth), Pratapbhai Devjibhai Siyania (Whole-Time Director, with over 25 years of experience in manufacturing ceramics, alumina, and catalysts), and Patel Krishna Savanbhai (Non-Executive Director, B.Pharm with over 9 years of experience in production oversight and operational efficiency).
Moat
Devson Catalyst's competitive moat stems from its status as an indigenous manufacturer of a complete integrated product suite (catalysts, adsorbents, ceramic media) in India, combined with stringent customer qualification criteria and high switching costs in continuous process plants (refineries, petrochemicals, fertilizers) where product failure risks plant downtime.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers due to mandatory plant-level trials, lengthy qualification and validation cycles, order-to-order audit approvals, capital-intensive specialized machinery (calcination, extruders, nodulizers), and strong customer trust required for mission-critical industrial process units.
Certifications & Clients
Holds ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 45001:2018 certifications. Recognized by Industry Outlook among 'Top 10 Adsorbents & Desiccants Manufacturers' and awarded 'Divya Bhaskar Surendranagar Ratna Award' for Petrochemical Equipment manufacturing. Serves institutional buyers across oil & gas, petrochemicals, steel, and fertilizers in India and 15+ export countries.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 6,205 MT/year |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 86.8% |
| Post-Expansion | 11,293 MT/year — 82% increase |
| Capex Outlay | ₹17.4 Cr |
| Completion | FY2026-27 |
| Notes | Setting up new manufacturing unit at Plot No. 259, GIDC Estate, Wadhwan City, Surendranagar on 3,223 sq. mtrs leasehold land to add 5,088 MTPA of catalyst/adsorbent capacity. |
Management Insights
- Devson Catalyst originated in 2004 as Devson Insulators Pvt Ltd, initially producing ceramic insulators before diversifying into ceramic balls in 2006 and expanding into catalysts and adsorbents.
- The brand name 'Devson' was created as a tribute to being founded by the sons of Devjibhai.
- The company's product offering has expanded over two decades to 19 products covering the entire industrial chemical purification and support chain.
- Management focuses on corporate governance, zero-discharge manufacturing, and long-term value creation following its public listing on BSE SME.
- Participation by anchor investors including Kotak Mahindra Bank, Axis Bank, and ICICI Bank highlights institutional confidence in the company's growth plan.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding Capital Expenditure requirements towards setting up of a new manufacturing unit | 17.4 | 59.2% |
| Funding the working capital requirements of our Company | 12.0 | 40.8% |
| General corporate purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
High customer concentration: Top 5 customers accounted for 60.12% of revenue from operations in FY26 without long-term supply agreements.
High supplier concentration: Top 5 suppliers accounted for 60.15% of total raw material procurement in FY26, exposing the business to supply chain disruptions.
Single manufacturing facility risk: Existing production is concentrated at one plant in Surendranagar district, Gujarat.
Past statutory compliance delays: Instances of delayed ROC form filings and employee TDS deposits in prior years.
Pending litigation: Outstanding indirect tax (GST) claim of ₹32.46 Lakhs under appeal with the SGST Appellate Authority.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2004 as Devson Insulators Pvt Ltd, the company changed its name to Devson Catalyst Pvt Ltd in 2017 after pivoting to catalysts, and was converted into a public limited company in November 2025.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 33,38,000 equity shares and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to 2,50,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each.
- Operates a single manufacturing unit in GIDC Ambawadi, Surendranagar, Gujarat, spread over 11,619 sq. metres with a total installed production capacity of 6,205 MTPA.
- Proposes to set up a new manufacturing facility at Plot No. 259, GIDC Estate, Wadhwan City, Surendranagar on 3,223 sq. metres of leasehold land to add 5,088 MTPA of capacity (taking total capacity to 11,293 MTPA).
- Net proceeds of the Fresh Issue will be deployed towards ₹1,739.84 Lakhs for capital expenditure on the new unit and ₹1,200.00 Lakhs for working capital requirements.
- Revenue from operations grew at a CAGR of 13.21% from ₹4,346.99 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹5,319.21 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹5,577.59 Lakhs in FY26.
- EBITDA grew substantially from ₹669.08 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹1,093.17 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹1,676.46 Lakhs in FY26, with EBITDA margin improving to 29.49% in FY26.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) increased from ₹407.84 Lakhs in FY24 to ₹767.23 Lakhs in FY25 and ₹1,252.09 Lakhs in FY26, representing a 207% growth over two years.
- High customer concentration: Top 1 customer contributed 17.21%, Top 5 contributed 60.12%, and Top 10 contributed 76.03% of FY26 revenue from operations.
- High supplier concentration: Top 1 supplier accounted for 22.58%, Top 5 accounted for 60.15%, and Top 10 accounted for 75.82% of total raw material purchases in FY26.
- Export sales generated ₹2,059.82 Lakhs in FY26 (37.30% of total revenue from operations), exporting to over 15 countries including Kuwait, Qatar, UAE, USA, and Turkey.
- Product-wise revenue breakdown for FY26: Catalysts (50.56%), Ceramic Balls (38.59%), and Adsorbents (10.85%).
- Executed a 40:1 bonus issue in December 2025 by capitalizing reserves and surplus, increasing total equity shares from 2,50,000 to 1,02,50,000 shares.
- Manufacturing facility features a Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD) effluent treatment system to prevent industrial wastewater discharge.
- Maintains an active appeal against a GST demand order of ₹32.46 Lakhs regarding ITC claims before the SGST Appellate Authority.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2005-02-02 · Prahladbhai Devjibhai Shiyaniya and others (Promoter & Promoter Group)Promoter Group
240,000 shares at ₹0.24 (orig ₹10.00) (FV ₹10)
Further Allotment · Cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Devson Catalyst Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 12.81x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹9.21); Pre-IPO P/E: 9.66x (FY26 EPS ₹12.22) at issue price ₹118.0. The RHP states there are no listed peers operating in the same specialized line of business. |
12.8 | 3.6 | 37.4 | 12.22 | 56 | 29.5% | 22.4% | 0.07x |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹118, Devson Catalyst Limited is priced at a post-IPO diluted P/E of 12.81x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹9.21) and a P/B ratio of 3.61x. As disclosed in the RHP, there are no listed peers in India operating in the exact same business segment. However, given the company's strong FY26 return profile (RoNW of 37.38%), high EBITDA margin (29.49%), and negligible debt-equity ratio (0.07x), the valuation appears reasonable.
Investment Thesis
- Consistent financial growth with PAT expanding from ₹4.08 Cr in FY24 to ₹12.52 Cr in FY26, EBITDA margin improving from 15.29% to 29.49%, and high RoNW of 37.38%.
- Planned 82% capacity expansion (adding 5,088 MTPA to current 6,205 MTPA) funded via ₹17.40 Cr IPO proceeds to meet surging demand in refining, petrochemicals, and fertilizers.
- High entry barriers due to rigorous customer prequalification protocols, long validation cycles, and customized product specifications for continuous process plants.
- Growing global presence with export revenues contributing 37.30% of sales across 15+ countries in FY26.
- Significant customer and supplier concentration with top 5 customers driving 60.12% of sales and top 5 suppliers providing 60.15% of inputs in FY26.
- Single-location manufacturing risk with all current operations based out of Surendranagar, Gujarat.
- History of minor statutory filing delays (ROC and TDS) and pending GST litigation of ₹32.46 Lakhs.
Devson Catalyst displays strong revenue and margin expansion, excellent return metrics (RoNW 37.38%), low leverage (D/E 0.07x), and clear growth visibility through an 82% capacity expansion. At a post-IPO P/E of 12.81x FY26 earnings, the issue offers an attractive entry valuation.
Laser Power & Infra Ltd. (Mainboard)
Listed
Mainboard
Electrical Equipment & Power Infrastructure
Lead Mgr
ICICI Securities Limited · IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited)
Business
Laser Power & Infra Limited is an integrated manufacturer of power cables, conductors, and specialized electrical components, while also offering turnkey EPC solutions for power distribution infrastructure. Established in 1988 and headquartered in Kolkata, West Bengal, the company operates three integrated manufacturing facilities in Dhulagarh and Kharagpur spanning 40.39 acres with a total installed capacity of 85,448 MT per annum. The company's business model comprises two primary segments: Manufacturing (72.70% of FY26 revenue) and EPC Services (27.30% of FY26 revenue). It serves state electricity DISCOMs, Indian Railways (RDSO approved), private EPC contractors, and international state utilities across 26 Indian states, 4 union territories, and 10 countries.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 97.8% (₹2275.1Cr)
Export 2.2% (₹51.0Cr)
Export markets:
Bhutan · Mauritius · Mozambique · Nepal · Togo · Kuwait · United Arab Emirates · Ethiopia · Rwanda · Ghana · Bangladesh
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 2326.10 | 2570.40 | 1747.58 |
| Expenses | 2187.03 | 2454.39 | 1709.60 |
| Operating Profit | 139.07 | 116.01 | 37.98 |
| OPM % | 6.0% | 4.5% | 2.2% |
| Other Income | 21.79 | 22.13 | 16.08 |
| Interest | 133.11 | 102.50 | 91.08 |
| Depreciation | 29.27 | 31.87 | 27.05 |
| Profit before tax | 193.65 | 138.14 | 54.05 |
| Tax % | 21.7% | 22.7% | 25.2% |
| Net Profit | 151.59 | 106.75 | 40.41 |
| EPS in Rs | 13.18 | 9.00 | 3.47 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 725.41 | 574.58 | 473.44 |
| Total Borrowing | 828.23 | 502.95 | 393.75 |
| Total Assets | 2632.36 | 2270.17 | 1986.99 |
Source: Chittorgarh
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹725.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹828.2 Cr
D/E: 1.14x
Promoter Background
Deepak Goel is the Promoter, Chairman, and Managing Director with over 37 years of experience in the cable and power industry. He was a co-founder of Lumino Industries Limited and has been awarded the Young Business Leader Award 2021 by TV9 and the Hurun Industry Achievement Award 2024. Devesh Goel is the Whole-time Director and CEO with over 12 years of experience in marketing and operations, recipient of the India 500 CEO Award 2021, and Co-Chairperson of the CII Eastern Region Energy Sub-Committee. Akshat Goel is a Whole-time Director with over 9 years of experience overseeing plant operations and corporate strategy. Rakhi Goel is a Promoter of the company.
Moat
Strong backward integration capabilities (in-house production of wire rods, PVC/XLPE sheathing compounds, and wooden packaging drums), strategic technical partnership with US-based TS Conductor Corp for manufacturing high-capacity AECC conductors, and accredited vendor status with RDSO for Indian Railways signalling cables.
Entry Barriers
High capital intensity, strict pre-qualification criteria by state DISCOMs and government utilities, mandatory product approvals and certifications (RDSO, BIS, NABL accredited labs), and complex execution requirements in difficult terrains.
Certifications & Clients
ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001 certifications, NABL-accredited in-house testing labs, BIS certifications, and RDSO approval for Indian Railways. Major clients include Power Grid Corporation, TP Central/Western/Northern/Southern Odisha DISCOMs, Indian Railways, Montecarlo Ltd, KRYFS Power Components, and international utilities in Africa, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh.
Order Book
The unexecuted confirmed order book as of March 31, 2026 stood at ₹32,434.00 million (₹3,243.40 Crore), representing 1.39x of FY2026 Revenue from Operations and providing strong revenue visibility.
By business line · ₹3243.4 Cr total · March 31, 2026
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 85,448 MT/year (Aluminium consumption capacity across 3 manufacturing units in West Bengal) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 61.6% |
| Notes | Capacity expanded by 37.82% between FY24 and FY26. Current capacity utilization of 61.59% provides ample headroom for volume growth without fresh capex. |
Management Insights
- Strategic partnership with US-based TS Conductor Corp allows local manufacturing of high-capacity AECC (Aluminium Encapsulated Composite Core) conductors, multiplying power transmission capacity by 2-3 times with reduced line loss.
- The company is an accredited vendor for Indian Railways (RDSO approved), supplying over ₹100 Crore worth of railway signalling and quad cables annually.
- The unexecuted order book of ₹3,243.40 Crore as of March 31, 2026 exceeds the post-IPO market capitalization (~₹3,004 Crore), ensuring strong medium-term revenue visibility.
- Pre-IPO total borrowings of ₹828 Crore will be significantly reduced using ₹490 Crore from IPO proceeds, bringing the debt-to-equity ratio down from 1.14x to ~0.4x.
- High marquee anchor investor participation (including 3P India Equity Fund managed by Prashant Jain, Nippon India Small Cap, Kotak, HDFC, and Mirae Asset) validates the institutional backing of the issue.
Next-Year Guidance
Management aims to significantly improve net profit margins and reduce finance costs post debt repayment of ₹490 Cr, while expanding sales of high-margin specialized TS/AECC conductors and accelerating execution of its ₹3,243.4 Cr order book.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-payment or re-payment, in full or in part, of all or a portion of certain outstanding borrowings availed by our Company | 490.0 | 90.4% |
| General corporate purposes | 52.0 | 9.6% |
Red Flags
High Customer Concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 72.14% of Revenue from Operations in FY2026, with the single largest customer accounting for 24.82% (Risk Factor 1, page 25).
High Working Capital Intensity: Debtor days stood at 196 days in FY2026 with net working capital days of 138 days due to long credit cycles from state DISCOMs and government entities (Risk Factor 6, page 29).
Low Conversion in Tender Bids: The company won only 8 out of 47 bids in FY2026 (16.42% win ratio) in its competitive bidding EPC segment (Risk Factor 29, page 44).
Substantial Indebtedness & Promoter Guarantees: Total borrowings stood at ₹8,282.34 million in FY2026 (D/E 1.10x), secured partly by personal guarantees of Promoters Deepak Goel and Devendra Goel (Risk Factor 8 & 34, pages 31, 49).
Pending Tax & Debarment Disputes: Outstanding disputed statutory tax demands under GST/Income Tax (~₹35.22 M GST) and ongoing litigation regarding blacklisting/debarment attempts by state power utilities (Risk Factor 23 & 47, pages 40, 55).
Geographic Concentration: All three manufacturing units are located in West Bengal (40.39 acres total), exposing operations to regional disruption risks (Risk Factor 17, page 36).
Top RHP Points
- Laser Power & Infra Limited is a West Bengal-based manufacturer of power cables and conductors with an established operating history of over three decades.
- The company operates three integrated manufacturing units across 40.39 acres in Dhulagarh and Kharagpur, West Bengal, with a combined annual capacity of 85,448 MT in FY2026.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to ₹5,420.00 million and an Offer for Sale (OFS) of up to ₹2,000.00 million, aggregating to ₹7,420.00 million at a price band of ₹203 to ₹214 per share.
- Out of the fresh issue proceeds, ₹4,900.00 million (90.41%) will be utilized for prepayment or repayment of outstanding borrowings, significantly lowering debt.
- The company held an unexecuted confirmed order book of ₹32,434.00 million as of March 31, 2026, comprising ₹16,688.92 million in manufacturing and ₹15,745.08 million in EPC projects.
- Laser Power & Infra is a licensed stranding partner of US-based TS Conductor Corp to manufacture advanced Aluminium Encapsulated Composite Core (AECC) conductors in India.
- The company is an accredited vendor to Indian Railways (RDSO approved) for PVC insulated underground power cables, quad cables, and railway signalling cables.
- Revenue from Operations for FY2026 stood at ₹23,261.04 million (₹2,326.10 Crore) with an EBITDA of ₹3,014.42 million (12.96% margin) and PAT of ₹1,515.91 million (6.46% margin).
- Return on Net Worth (RoNW) stood at 20.90% for FY2026, up from 19.76% in FY2025 and 8.43% in FY2024.
- The manufacturing segment contributed 72.70% of FY2026 revenue, while the EPC segment contributed 27.30%.
- Domestic revenue accounted for 97.81% of total sales in FY2026, while export sales across 11 countries (including Mozambique, Mauritius, Nepal, and Bhutan) accounted for 2.19%.
- Promoters Deepak Goel, Devesh Goel, Akshat Goel, and Rakhi Goel held 99.99% of the pre-offer equity share capital of the company.
- Total borrowings as of March 31, 2026 stood at ₹8,282.34 million, resulting in a pre-IPO debt-to-equity ratio of 1.10x.
- The company maintains strong in-house backward integration by producing aluminium wire rods, XLPE/PVC sheathing compounds, and wooden packaging drums.
- Customer concentration is high, with the top 10 customers generating 72.14% of FY2026 revenue from operations.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-09-20 · Deepak Goel Business TrustPromoter Group
1,000 shares at ₹0.00 (FV ₹5)
Secondary Transfer by way of trust settlement · Other than cash
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Laser Power & Infra Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 19.81x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹10.80); Pre-IPO P/E: 16.24x (FY26 EPS ₹13.18) at issue price ₹214. |
19.8 | 3.4 | 20.9 | 10.80 | 2326 | 13.0% | 6.5% | 1.10x |
| Apar Industries Limited | 67.0 | — | 18.1 | 242.81 | 22902 | 9.0% | 4.3% | — |
| Polycab India Limited | 57.0 | — | 22.2 | 176.95 | 28884 | 13.9% | 9.4% | -0.27x |
| KEI Industries Limited | 58.6 | — | 13.8 | 96.02 | 11748 | 11.8% | 7.8% | 0.00x |
| Dynamic Cables Limited | 21.1 | — | 18.5 | 17.42 | 1198 | 10.8% | 7.0% | — |
| Universal Cables Limited | 27.1 | — | 8.6 | 47.01 | 3023 | 9.0% | 5.3% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹214, Laser Power & Infra is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 19.81x (FY26 diluted EPS ₹10.80) and pre-IPO P/E of 16.24x, representing a ~60% discount to the listed peer composite average P/E of ~46x (Apar 67x, KEI 58.6x, Polycab 57x) and comparable to Dynamic Cables (21x). The company delivers a strong 20.90% RoNW and 12.96% EBITDA margin. The valuation discount is justified due to its higher debt-equity ratio (1.10x pre-IPO) and higher working capital intensity compared to Tier-1 peers.
Investment Thesis
- Order book of ₹3,243.40 Crore (1.39x FY26 revenue) provides strong multi-year top-line visibility, while existing capacity utilization of 61.59% offers immediate volume headroom without fresh capital outlay.
- Deleveraging catalyst: Deploying ₹490 Crore from fresh issue proceeds to prepay debt will reduce debt-to-equity from 1.14x to ~0.4x and save substantial annual finance costs (which stood at ₹133.11 Cr in FY26), boosting net profit margins.
- Moat expansion through exclusive US TS Conductor Corp partnership for high-efficiency AECC conductors and accredited RDSO supplier status for Indian Railways signalling cables.
- Strong institutional validation reflected by a blue-chip anchor book including Prashant Jain's 3P India Equity Fund, Nippon India Small Cap, Kotak, HDFC, and Mirae Asset.
- Significant customer concentration with top 10 clients generating 72.14% of revenue, combined with long credit cycles from state DISCOMs resulting in high debtor days (196 days in FY26).
- Raw material price volatility in key commodities (aluminium, copper, steel) and low tender conversion rate (16.42% in FY26).
Laser Power & Infra combines reasonable valuation (19.81x post-IPO P/E vs peer median >50x), strong institutional anchor backing, and a large order book exceeding its market capitalization. Deleveraging through IPO proceeds provides a clear near-term earnings expansion trigger.
Kusumgar Ltd (MAINBOARD)
Listed
Mainboard
Technical Textiles & Defence
Lead Mgr
Axis Capital Limited · IIFL Capital Services Limited (formerly known as IIFL Securities Limited) · Motilal Oswal Investment Advisors Limited
Business
Kusumgar Limited is a specialized manufacturer of woven, coated, and laminated synthetic fabrics (engineered fabrics) and finished defence solutions focusing on polyamides, polyester filaments, and polyurethane chemistry. The company manufactures over 1,000 unique fabric configurations (SKUs) catering to aerospace, defence, industrial, automotive, and outdoor/lifestyle sectors. It operates six manufacturing facilities in Gujarat and one fabrication unit in Uttar Pradesh with an aggregate final output processing capacity of 127.80 million metres per year. Kusumgar serves both domestic and global markets, exporting 39.99% of its FY2026 revenue across North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa.
Revenue Mix
By market segment · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 60.0% (₹405.0Cr)
Export 40.0% (₹269.8Cr)
Export markets:
USA · Germany · France · South Africa · Sri Lanka · Bangladesh · Indonesia · Israel · United Kingdom · Serbia · Australia · China · Hong Kong · Singapore · South Korea · Taiwan · Thailand · Turkey · Vietnam
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 692.00 | 779.00 | 467.91 |
| Expenses | 576.82 | 639.43 | 359.48 |
| Operating Profit | 115.18 | 139.57 | 108.43 |
| OPM % | 16.6% | 17.9% | 23.2% |
| Other Income | 19.78 | 11.22 | 6.64 |
| Interest | 25.98 | 14.63 | 6.32 |
| Depreciation | 46.69 | 34.19 | 17.10 |
| Profit before tax | 134.96 | 150.78 | 115.07 |
| Tax % | 27.2% | 25.7% | 26.7% |
| Net Profit | 98.20 | 111.99 | 84.40 |
| EPS in Rs | 9.68 | 11.03 | 8.32 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 502.95 | 257.75 | 140.36 |
| Total Borrowing | 223.58 | 246.50 | 76.53 |
| Total Assets | 905.07 | 632.40 | 584.74 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹502.9 Cr
Borrowings: ₹223.6 Cr
D/E: 0.44x
Promoter Background
The promoters of the company are Yogesh Kantilal Kusumgar, Siddharth Yogesh Kusumgar, Sapna Siddharth Kusumgar, and Siddharth Yogesh Kusumgar HUF. Founder Yogesh Kantilal Kusumgar (85 years) holds a B.Tech in Textile Technology from Bombay University and has over 40 years of experience in the textile industry. Chairman & Managing Director Siddharth Yogesh Kusumgar (50 years) holds a diploma in textiles from SASMIRA, Mumbai, and has over 25 years of experience in technical textiles. Joint Managing Director Sapna Siddharth Kusumgar (50 years) holds a B.E. in Construction Engineering and a Post Graduate Diploma in Management from SPJIMR, with over 21 years of experience in HR, administration, and technical textiles.
Moat
Kusumgar Limited's competitive moat is established through proprietary technical process knowledge in fine denier weaving, handling sensitive Nylon 6 and Nylon 66 polymers, custom coating and lamination chemistry, and an integrated end-to-end value chain. Its products undergo long approval and qualification cycles (2 to 10 years) in life-critical defence applications (such as parachutes, CFF systems, and multispectral stealth camouflage), creating significant customer stickiness and high switching costs.
Entry Barriers
High entry barriers exist due to extended 2-to-10 year product qualification timelines, stringent military and aerospace specifications, specialized R&D capabilities, required industry certifications (AS9100D, IATF 16949, ISO 14001, GRS), and strict supplier evaluation standards for life-preserving defence gear.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: AS9100D (aerospace quality), IATF 16949:2016 (automotive), ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, Oeko-Tex Standard 100, GRS (Global Recycled Standard), and membership in the Parachute Industry Association. Key clients: Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy, Air Force), DRDO, Decathlon Sports India, Customer A (global leader in parachute systems), and Customer B (global leader in automotive wire harness adhesive tapes).
Order Book
The company holds significant confirmed orders, including a major order of ₹2,371.96 million received in FY2026, of which 23.61% was executed in FY2026 and the remaining balance is scheduled for execution in FY2027.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 127.80 million metres/year (final processing, dyeing, finishing, printing & coating output capacity) |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 49.5% |
| Notes | Capacity expanded significantly in FY25 with the commissioning of the Karanj facility, increasing final output processing capacity from 48.86 million metres to 127.80 million metres. |
Management Insights
- Kusumgar Limited manufactures specialized engineered fabrics and high-value solutions for aerospace and defence, including parachutes, multispectral camouflage systems, and extreme cold-weather gear.
- The company has a 37-year track record in parachute fabric manufacturing, having started supplying the Indian Army in 1990.
- The IPO is 100% Offer for Sale (OFS) because the company underwent a major capital expenditure expansion over the past two years and generates sufficient internal cash flow to fund future growth.
- The company has sustained a strong revenue growth trajectory of 35-40% CAGR since 2020, driven by heightened global defence spending and supply chain trade realignments.
- Product qualification in the defence and automotive sectors requires 2 to 10 years, creating high entry barriers and strong customer retention as clients avoid switching costs.
Next-Year Guidance
Management expects to execute the remaining ~76% balance (₹1,811+ million) of a ₹2,371.96 million large defence order in FY2027 while expanding international defence and activewear export partnerships.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Offer for Sale (OFS) by Promoter Selling Shareholders | 650.0 | 100.0% |
Red Flags
100% Offer for Sale (OFS) issue of ₹650 Crore, meaning no fresh capital will enter the company from the IPO proceeds.
Customer concentration risk: Top customer and top 10 customers contributed 11.13% and 59.52% of revenue from contracts with customers in FY2026, with top 5 customers contributing up to 74.22% in FY2025.
Geographic concentration: All six manufacturing facilities are located in Gujarat, exposing operations to regional/geopolitical disruptions.
Working capital intensity: Working capital cycle expanded to 90 days in FY2026 from 14 days in FY2025, with trade receivables surging to ₹233.28 Cr due to Q4 sales concentration.
Negative operating cash flows in FY2025 (-₹154.98 Cr) due to working capital lock-up.
Litigation/Insolvency petition: Pending Section 9 IBC insolvency petition filed against the company by Collage Design Pvt Ltd claiming ₹2.23 Cr.
Historical secretarial/compliance non-compliances, including untraceable historical corporate records and delays in enabling database-level audit trail functionality in accounting software.
Top RHP Points
- The IPO consists entirely of an Offer for Sale (OFS) of equity shares aggregating up to ₹6,500 million (₹650 crore) by Promoter Selling Shareholders, with no fresh issue element.
- Promoters Yogesh Kantilal Kusumgar, Siddharth Yogesh Kusumgar, Sapna Siddharth Kusumgar, and Siddharth Yogesh Kusumgar HUF hold 90.11% of the pre-Offer paid-up equity share capital.
- The company operates six manufacturing facilities in Gujarat and one fabrication unit in Uttar Pradesh, having expanded final output capacity from 48.86 million metres in FY24 to 127.80 million metres in FY25/FY26.
- Revenue from contracts with customers stood at ₹6,748.14 million (₹674.81 crore) in FY2026 compared to ₹7,700.95 million in FY2025 and ₹4,556.94 million in FY2024.
- Aerospace and Defence Fabrics, and Aerospace and Defence Solutions segments together contributed 54.64% of total customer revenue in FY2026.
- The company is a primary supplier of specialized military parachute fabrics and CFF (Combat Free Fall) parachute systems to the Indian Armed Forces and DRDO.
- Exports accounted for 39.99% of total revenue from contracts with customers in FY2026, with primary overseas markets including Germany, USA, France, and Sri Lanka.
- The company recorded an EBITDA of ₹1,878.50 million in FY2026 with an EBITDA margin of 27.15%, maintaining the highest EBITDA margin among its benchmarked listed peers.
- Profit After Tax (PAT) for FY2026 stood at ₹982.00 million with a PAT margin of 13.80% and Return on Net Worth (RoNW) of 25.82%.
- Customer concentration is notable, with the top 10 customers contributing 59.52% of revenue from contracts with customers in FY2026.
- In September 2025, institutional investors including Motilal Oswal Finvest, Edelweiss, Spark Midas, WhiteOak, and Ashoka India acquired CCPS and secondary shares at ₹365 per share.
- Working capital cycle expanded to 90 days in FY2026 from 14 days in FY2025, driven by Q4 sales concentration resulting in trade receivables of ₹2,332.79 million as of March 31, 2026.
- All six manufacturing plants are located in the state of Gujarat, presenting a regional operational concentration risk.
- A Section 9 IBC insolvency petition filed by Collage Design Pvt Ltd claiming ₹22.30 million is pending before NCLT Mumbai, though NCLT noted defects in the petition.
- The company possesses major quality certifications including AS9100D (aerospace), IATF 16949 (automotive), ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO 45001, and GRS (Global Recycled Standard).
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2026-06-16 · WhiteOak Capital India Opportunities Fund & Others (10 CCPS Holders)
3,501,372 shares at ₹365.00 (FV ₹1)
Conversion of CCPS into Equity Shares · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2026-06-16 · WhiteOak Capital India Opportunities Fund & Others (10 CCPS Holders)
3,501,372 shares at ₹365.00 (FV ₹1)
Conversion of CCPS into Equity Shares · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Motilal Oswal Finvest Limited⭐ FundPA | 365.00 | 2.60% | 2025-09-24 |
| Edelweiss Discovery Fund – Series IPA | 365.00 | 1.95% | 2025-09-24 |
| Spark Midas Investment Fund IPA | 365.00 | 1.56% | 2025-09-24 |
| WhiteOak Capital India Opportunities FundPA | 365.00 | 0.91% | 2025-09-24 |
| Ashoka India Equity Investment Trust PLCPA | 365.00 | 0.91% | 2025-09-24 |
| Frangipani Capital Advisors LLPPA | 365.00 | 0.65% | 2025-09-15 |
| Ara Investments (Manohar Lal Agarwal)PA | 365.00 | 0.13% | 2025-09-24 |
| Ashoka WhiteOak Emerging Markets Trust PLCPA | 365.00 | 0.08% | 2025-09-24 |
| Nuvama Custodial Services LimitedST | 365.00 | 0.39% | 2025-09-22 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-10-01 split 100:1,
2025-02-20 bonus 3:1,
2025-03-25 bonus 11:40
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E | Rev Gr% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Kusumgar Limited
Pre-IPO P/E: 43.29x (FY26 Basic EPS ₹9.68); Post-IPO P/E: 45.01x (FY26 Diluted EPS ₹9.31) at issue price ₹419.0 |
45.0 | 8.4 | 25.8 | 9.31 | 692 | 27.1% | 13.8% | 0.44x | -11.2% |
| Garware Technical Fibres Limited | 39.8 | 5.8 | 15.3 | 20.01 | 1529 | 20.7% | 12.6% | — | -0.7% |
| Arvind Limited | 32.7 | 3.3 | 10.9 | 15.79 | 9303 | 10.7% | 4.9% | — | 11.7% |
| SRF Limited | 43.8 | 5.7 | 13.8 | 61.91 | 15787 | 22.9% | 11.6% | — | 7.4% |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹419, Kusumgar Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 45.01x (based on FY26 diluted EPS of ₹9.31) vs listed peer average P/E of 38.76x (Garware Technical Fibres 39.80x, Arvind 32.72x, SRF 43.77x), representing a ~16% premium over peer average. The premium is justified by its superior profitability metrics, including an EBITDA margin of 27.15% (highest among peers) and RoNW of 25.82% vs peer median RoNW of 13.76%, alongside strong technological entry barriers in defence applications.
Investment Thesis
- Dominant market position and high entry barriers in specialized technical textiles and defence solutions (parachutes, multispectral camouflage, stealth gear) with lengthy 2-10 year product qualification cycles ensuring sticky customer relationships.
- Robust financial profile with industry-leading EBITDA margins of 27.15% and strong Return on Net Worth of 25.82% in FY26, backed by a recent 2.6x capacity expansion to 127.8 Mn metres.
- Strong backing from marquee institutional investors (Motilal Oswal, WhiteOak, Edelweiss, Spark Midas) who acquired pre-IPO shares at ₹365/share, alongside a solid anchor allocation featuring BlackRock, Goldman Sachs, and Nippon India.
- 100% Offer for Sale (OFS) structure where ₹650 Cr goes entirely to selling promoters, providing zero fresh growth capital to the company.
- High customer concentration (top 10 clients = ~60% revenue) and significant working capital volatility, with trade receivables spiking to ₹233.28 Cr and NWC cycle widening to 90 days in FY26.
- Exposure to US tariff changes (20-40% duty risk) and raw material price volatility linked to petrochemical inputs (nylon, polyester).
Kusumgar Ltd presents a compelling niche technical textiles/defence story with strong moats, high margins, and solid institutional backing. While the 100% OFS structure and customer concentration warrant caution, the high entry barriers and expanding global defence TAM make it an attractive medium to long-term opportunity.
Shreedhar Spinners Ltd. (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Textiles & Apparel
Lead Mgr
Marwadi Chandarana Intermediaries Brokers Pvt. Ltd.|Market Maker
Mansi Share & Stock Broking Pvt.Ltd.
Business
Shreedhar Spinners Limited is an Indian textile company primarily engaged in manufacturing compact spun cotton yarn with count ranges from Ne 10s to Ne 40s. Operating exclusively in the business-to-business (B2B) segment, the company supplies yarn to textile manufacturers, exporters, traders, and fabric processors across applications including apparel, denim, towels, and home textiles. The company operates a fully integrated manufacturing facility at MIDC Amravati, Maharashtra, spread across 1,20,000 sq. mt. with an installed capacity of 28,608 spindles and 1,440 TFO spindles. Its revenue is predominantly generated within Maharashtra, with an expanding customer footprint across seven states and union territories in India.
Revenue Mix
By geography (State-wise) · FY2026
Domestic vs ExportFY2026
Domestic 100.0% (₹138.6Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 146.37 | 134.27 | 126.14 |
| Expenses | 139.08 | 130.30 | 122.30 |
| Operating Profit | 7.29 | 3.97 | 3.84 |
| OPM % | 5.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| Other Income | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.21 |
| Interest | 6.49 | 5.85 | 6.40 |
| Depreciation | 4.01 | 3.37 | 3.31 |
| Profit before tax | 7.47 | 4.13 | 4.05 |
| Tax % | 17.4% | 17.2% | 17.2% |
| Net Profit | 6.17 | 3.42 | 3.35 |
| EPS in Rs | 4.03 | 2.28 | 2.23 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 29.76 | 20.34 | 16.92 |
| Total Borrowing | 115.89 | 65.30 | 62.11 |
| Total Assets | 172.12 | 102.32 | 92.28 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹29.8 Cr
Borrowings: ₹115.9 Cr
D/E: 3.89x
Promoter Background
The company's key promoters are Dharmendra Mohandas Goyal, Vishal Agarwal, Sunita Dharmendra Goyal, Varesh Goyal, Pooja Agarwal, and Shreedhar Cotsyn Private Limited. Dharmendra Mohandas Goyal (Chairman & Managing Director) is a 9th rank holder Chartered Accountant with over 25 years of experience in textile fibers and yarns, and is a committee member of TEXPROCIL. Vishal Agarwal (Executive Director) is a Chartered Accountant with over 25 years of experience in spinning mill operations and management.
Moat
Fully integrated compact ring spinning facility equipped with advanced machinery from LMW (India) and USTER (Switzerland), situated in the textile hub of MIDC Amravati within Vidarbha's cotton-growing belt. Benefits from proximity to raw material catchments, lower freight costs, and capital/power subsidies under the Maharashtra State Textile Policy.
Entry Barriers
High capital expenditure required for establishing modern spinning infrastructure, capital-intensive working capital requirements due to seasonal cotton procurement cycles, and lengthy customer approval and quality testing cycles in the B2B segment.
Certifications & Clients
Certified with ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, OEKO-TEX Standard 100, Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS), Organic Content Standard (OCS), BCI Mass Balance, and Regenagri Content Standard. Serves over 42 B2B customers across 7 states and UTs.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP. Business is conducted primarily on an individual purchase order basis without long-term contracts.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 28,608 spindles and 1,440 TFO spindles with 10,000 MT/year cotton yarn capacity |
| Utilisation (FY2026) | 95.0% |
| Post-Expansion | Addition of Unit 2 expanded total capacity to 28,608 spindles and 1,440 TFO spindles; IPO proceeds will fund machinery purchase of ₹4.95 Cr for preparatory comber and quality testing infrastructure |
| Capex Outlay | ₹5.0 Cr |
| Completion | Fiscal 2027 |
| Notes | Unit 2 with 10,368 spindles and 1,440 TFO spindles commenced production in January 2026. Proposed machinery capex will upgrade existing facility and add in-house raw material testing lab. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Funding incremental working capital requirements | 21.0 | 68.6% |
| Purchase of machineries into existing manufacturing facility at Amravati, Maharashtra | 4.9 | 16.1% |
| General corporate purposes and issue expenses | 4.7 | 15.3% |
Red Flags
High debt-to-equity ratio of 3.89x as of March 31, 2026, with total outstanding indebtedness of ₹116.38 Cr as of April 30, 2026.
Significant share pledge: Corporate Promoter Shreedhar Cotsyn Pvt Ltd has pledged 76,50,000 shares (48.88% of pre-issue capital) with SBICAP Trustee Company Limited.
Customer concentration risk: Top 10 customers contributed 81.51% of FY2026 revenue from operations, with the largest customer accounting for 16.16%.
Geographic concentration: 90.20% of FY2026 sales were generated from the state of Maharashtra.
Related party transactions: Sales to holding company Shreedhar Cotsyn Pvt Ltd were 8.64% of total revenue in FY2026, down from 43.68% in FY2024.
Negative cash flows from investing activities across FY2024, FY2025, and FY2026, and negative cash flows from financing activities in FY2024 and FY2025.
Instances of past delays in payment and filing of statutory dues including Employee Provident Fund, ESIC, GST, and Profession Tax.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in December 2020, Shreedhar Spinners Limited converted into a public limited company in November 2025.
- The public issue consists of a Fresh Issue of 57,88,000 equity shares of face value ₹10 each, with no offer for sale.
- The company operates an automated compact ring spinning facility in Amravati, Maharashtra, operating 24/7 for approximately 360 days a year.
- Total installed capacity increased from 18,240 spindles to 28,608 spindles and 1,440 TFO spindles following the commissioning of Unit 2 in January 2026.
- Capacity utilization stood at 95% in FY2026 with an actual production of 6,013 MT against an estimated available capacity of 6,350 MT.
- Revenue from operations grew from ₹126.14 Cr in FY2024 to ₹134.27 Cr in FY2025 and ₹146.37 Cr in FY2026 (7.72% CAGR).
- Profit After Tax (PAT) expanded from ₹3.35 Cr in FY2024 to ₹3.42 Cr in FY2025 and ₹6.17 Cr in FY2026.
- EBITDA margin improved from 9.76% in FY2025 to 12.04% in FY2026.
- Net proceeds of ₹21.04 Cr will be utilized for funding incremental working capital requirements.
- Net proceeds of ₹4.95 Cr will be deployed towards purchasing machinery and setting up an in-house raw material testing lab at the Amravati facility.
- Corporate Promoter Shreedhar Cotsyn Private Limited holds 92.65% of the pre-issue equity share capital.
- 48.88% of the pre-issue equity capital (76,50,000 shares) held by Corporate Promoter Shreedhar Cotsyn Pvt Ltd is pledged with SBICAP Trustee Company Limited.
- The company exhibits significant customer concentration, with top 10 customers accounting for 81.51% of FY2026 revenue from operations.
- The company faces geographic concentration risk, as 90.20% of FY2026 sales were generated from the state of Maharashtra.
- Holds key quality and sustainability certifications including ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, OEKO-TEX Standard 100, GOTS, OCS, BCI, and Regenagri.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-10-06 · Sunita Dharmendra Goyal and 31 othersPromoter Group
650,000 shares at ₹50.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2025-10-06 · Dimple Sumant Lunia and other non-promoters
482,500 shares at ₹50.00 (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dimple Sumant LuniaPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Neena JainPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Sangeeta GuptaPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Silkasia Exports Private LimitedPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Dr Rajkumar KediaPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Rajani Shlok KediaPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Stuti KamaliaPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Amit Gopalprasad Dhanuka / Swati Amit DhanukaPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Nidhi KauraPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Meenal BhatiPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Savita AgarwalPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Shreyansh AgarwalPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
| Gyaneshwari SarafPP | 50.00 | — | 2025-10-06 |
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Shreedhar Spinners Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 18.40x (at ₹53 cap price based on FY26 post-issue diluted EPS ₹2.88); Pre-IPO P/E: 13.15x (based on FY26 EPS ₹4.03) |
18.4 | 2.8 | 20.7 | 2.88 | 147 | 12.0% | 4.2% | 3.89x |
| AB Cotspin India Limited | 33.7 | — | 8.7 | 6.06 | 301 | 13.3% | 4.4% | 0.96x |
| Siddhi Cotspin Limited | 6.4 | — | 7.1 | 4.38 | 478 | 5.4% | 2.0% | 0.20x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹53, Shreedhar Spinners Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 18.40x (based on FY2026 post-issue diluted EPS of ₹2.88) and a P/B of 2.79x. This represents a discount compared to peer AB Cotspin India Limited (33.69x P/E) but a premium to Siddhi Cotspin Limited (6.39x P/E), aligning closely with the listed peer average P/E of 20.04x. The valuation premium over Siddhi Cotspin is partially justified by the issuer's superior RoNW of 20.74% vs peer average of ~7.8%, though tempered by its high leverage of 3.89x debt-to-equity.
Investment Thesis
- Capacity expansion driven growth following the commissioning of Unit 2 in Jan 2026 (10,368 spindles added), with current facility operating at near-optimal 95% capacity utilization in FY26.
- Superior return profile with FY2026 RoNW at 20.74% and expanding EBITDA margins from 9.76% in FY25 to 12.04% in FY26, supported by state capital and power subsidies.
- Anchor portion fully subscribed by reputable institutional funds including Necta Bloom VCC, Rajasthan Global, and Moneywise Financial.
- High leverage with debt-to-equity ratio of 3.89x and total debt of ₹116.38 Cr, resulting in significant finance cost burden.
- Substantial promoter share pledge where 48.88% of pre-issue capital is pledged with SBICAP Trustee Company Limited.
- Severe revenue concentration in Maharashtra (90.2% of sales) and high customer dependency with top 10 buyers accounting for 81.51% of top-line.
Shreedhar Spinners demonstrates consistent top-line growth and expanding operational margins following its Unit 2 expansion in early 2026. However, heavy leverage, substantial promoter share pledge, and regional customer concentration remain key monitorables.
Vegorama Punjabi Angithi Ltd (BSE SME)
Listed
SME
Food Services & Restaurants
Lead Mgr
Corporate Makers Capital Ltd.|Market Maker
Pace Stock Broking Services Private Limited
Business
Vegorama Punjabi Angithi Limited is a Delhi-based food services company established in 2014, operating under the flagship brand 'Punjabi Angithi'. The company is a pure vegetarian multi-brand platform with 23 outlets and 2 fine dine restaurants across Delhi-NCR and Dehradun. Its business model spans dine-in restaurants, cloud kitchens, and outdoor catering services, serving more than 10,000 daily orders. The company utilizes a cluster-based expansion strategy to establish strongholds in high-density urban areas.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 100.0% (₹101.3Cr)
Export 0.0%
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| 9M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 105.05 | 101.31 | 65.95 | 16.88 |
| Expenses | 93.31 | 91.09 | 60.15 | 15.78 |
| Operating Profit | 11.74 | 10.22 | 5.80 | 1.10 |
| OPM % | 11.2% | 10.1% | 8.8% | 6.5% |
| Other Income | 0.30 | 0.75 | 0.42 | 0.02 |
| Interest | 0.29 | 0.38 | 0.06 | 0.01 |
| Depreciation | 0.38 | 0.28 | 0.20 | 0.05 |
| Profit before tax | 12.04 | 10.96 | 6.22 | 1.12 |
| Tax % | 24.9% | 25.0% | 25.4% | 25.9% |
| Net Profit | 9.04 | 8.22 | 4.64 | 0.84 |
| EPS in Rs | 7.16 | 6.51 | 3.68 | 0.66 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| 9M FY2026 | FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 23.37 | 14.34 | 6.12 | 1.47 |
| Total Borrowing | 3.62 | 5.05 | 4.00 | 0.23 |
| Total Assets | 31.81 | 24.77 | 18.35 | 5.59 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹23.4 Cr
Borrowings: ₹3.6 Cr
D/E: 0.15x
Promoter Background
The key promoters of the company are Mr. Deepak Chadha, Mr. Subash Chander Chadha, and Mrs. Teenu Chadha. Mr. Deepak Chadha, the founder and Managing Director, has over 19 years of business experience and holds a Bachelor's degree in Commerce from Delhi University. Mr. Subash Chander Chadha, an Executive Director, has 45 years of experience and retired as a Joint Secretary from the University Grants Commission (UGC). Mrs. Teenu Chadha, also an Executive Director, has over 3 years of experience in business leadership and digital brand growth.
Moat
The company's moat lies in its strict pure vegetarian philosophy with a robust no-cross-contamination policy, which resonates strongly with its target demographic in North India. It has built a highly recognized brand, 'Punjabi Angithi', which commands a loyal customer base with a 63% repeat customer rate. Additionally, its cluster-based expansion strategy and strong digital presence on food delivery platforms (Zomato and Swiggy) with consistent ratings above 4.0 out of 5.0 act as key competitive advantages.
Entry Barriers
Entry barriers in the cloud kitchen and food services industry include high customer acquisition and retention costs, intense competition from both organized and unorganized players, and the operational complexity of managing multiple virtual brands from a single kitchen facility. Standardizing culinary processes to maintain taste consistency across locations and complying with stringent FSSAI and local municipal regulations also pose significant challenges for new entrants.
Certifications & Clients
The company holds valid FSSAI licenses for all its operational cloud kitchens and restaurants. It was awarded the 'Most Trusted Upcoming Brand' at the 2016 Zomato Food Summit. Its client base primarily consists of retail B2C customers, but it also serves corporate clients through its 'corporate thali services' and institutional catering.
Order Book
Not disclosed in RHP.
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | 27 cloud kitchens and 2 fine dine restaurants |
| Post-Expansion | 37 cloud kitchens, 3 fine dine restaurants, and 1 banquet hall |
| Capex Outlay | ₹23.3 Cr |
| Completion | FY2028 |
| Notes | Includes setting up of a centralized base kitchen in Bahadurgarh, a banquet and fine dine restaurant in Gurugram, and 10 new cloud kitchens. |
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Capital Expenditure for construction of banquet and fine dine restaurant | 11.8 | 50.7% |
| Capital Expenditure for construction of centralized kitchen | 4.3 | 18.3% |
| Capital Expenditure for roll out new cloud kitchen | 4.9 | 21.1% |
| Capital Expenditure for upgradation of the existing cloud kitchen facilities | 2.3 | 9.9% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
| Issue Expenses | — | —% |
Red Flags
Income Tax Investigation: The company, its promoters, and a promoter group entity have received summons from the Office of the Assistant Director of Income Tax (Investigation) under Section 246(2) of the Income Tax Act, 2025, regarding potential billing discrepancies and suppression of turnover in the F&B sector (Section II, Risk Factor 1).
High Customer Concentration: For the period ended December 31, 2025, the top 10 customers contributed 92.85% of the revenue from operations, indicating high concentration risk (Section II, Risk Factor 6).
Overwhelming Dependence on Online Food Platforms: Approximately 91.93% of the revenue from operations for the period ended December 31, 2025, was derived from online food delivery platforms like Swiggy and Zomato, making the business highly vulnerable to platform policies and commission hikes (Section II, Risk Factor 5).
Trademark Opposition: The company's logo application (No. 6394247) is currently opposed, which could impact brand identity and require rebranding (Section II, Risk Factor 27).
Negative Cash Flows: The company has experienced negative cash flows from investing activities in the past, primarily due to capital expenditure on property, plant, and equipment (Section II, Risk Factor 19).
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated on March 30, 2022, as 'Vegorama Punjabi Angithi Private Limited' and converted to a public limited company on April 9, 2025.
- The company operates 27 cloud kitchens (with 2 in Noida yet to commence and 1 in Dwarka closed) and 2 fine dine restaurants as of the RHP date.
- The IPO consists of a Fresh Issue of up to 39,87,200 equity shares and an Offer for Sale of up to 9,96,800 equity shares by the promoter selling shareholder, Mr. Deepak Chadha.
- The company, its promoters, and a promoter group entity (Deepak Chadha HUF) received summons from the Income Tax Department under Section 246(2) of the Income Tax Act, 2025, for the FY21 to FY25 period.
- Approximately 91.93% of the company's revenue from operations for the period ended December 31, 2025, was derived from online food delivery platforms like Swiggy and Zomato.
- The top 10 customers contributed 92.85% of the revenue from operations for the period ended December 31, 2025, indicating high customer concentration.
- The company's logo application (No. 6394247) is currently opposed in the Trade Mark Registry, posing a brand risk.
- The company has experienced negative cash flows from investing activities across all reported fiscal periods due to heavy capital expenditure on property, plant, and equipment.
- The company proposes to utilize the Net Proceeds to fund capital expenditure for a banquet and fine dine restaurant in Gurugram, a centralized kitchen in Bahadurgarh, and 10 new cloud kitchens.
- The total outstanding secured borrowings of the company stood at ₹3.62 Crore as of December 31, 2025, all availed from ICICI Bank Limited.
- The company has a high customer retention rate, with approximately 63% of the customer base comprising repeat diners.
- The company strictly follows a no-cross-contamination policy across all kitchens to maintain its pure vegetarian philosophy.
- The company has not paid or declared any dividends in the last three fiscal years.
- The average cost of acquisition of equity shares by the promoters is ₹0.04 per share, which is significantly lower than the IPO price.
- The Book Running Lead Manager to the issue is Corporate Makers Capital Limited, and the Registrar is Bigshare Services Private Limited.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-06-03 · Teenu ChadhaPromoter Group
1,250 shares at ₹0.00 (FV ₹10)
Secondary Transfer (Gift) · Other than cash
Latest Non-Promoter
2023-03-27 · Surbhi Das
100 shares at ₹79.68 (orig ₹20,000.00) (FV ₹10)
Private Placement · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Karthik LakshminarayananPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Arpit DuggarPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Arunava ChakrabortyPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Gaurav DubeyPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Hitesh DasPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Kiran Kumar AkulaPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Devanshi GoswamiPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Surbhi DasPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Varun SaxenaPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Vikas PanchariyaPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Sibin PaulPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
| Vijay Kumar BalrajPP | 79.68 | — | 2023-03-27 |
Bonus/Split history:
2025-05-30 bonus 250:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Vegorama Punjabi Angithi Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 15.56x (based on FY25 diluted EPS of ₹4.95); Pre-IPO P/E: 11.83x (based on FY25 EPS of ₹6.51) at upper price band of ₹77.0. Post-issue NAV per share is ₹33.94. |
15.6 | 2.3 | 80.4 | — | 101 | 10.7% | 8.1% | 0.35x |
|
Speciality Restaurants Limited
Sourced from RHP peer comparison table as of March 31, 2025. |
23.7 | 1.6 | 6.5 | — | 413 | 21.7% | 5.2% | — |
|
Vikram Kamats Hospitality Limited
Sourced from RHP peer comparison table as of March 31, 2025. |
85.5 | 1.4 | 0.0 | — | 23 | 15.2% | 2.7% | — |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹77, Vegorama Punjabi Angithi Limited is valued at a post-IPO P/E of 15.6x (based on FY25 diluted EPS of ₹4.95) and a pre-IPO P/E of 11.8x (based on FY25 EPS of ₹6.51). This represents a significant discount of approximately 34.3% to its listed peer Speciality Restaurants Limited (P/E of 23.7x) and an 81.8% discount to Vikram Kamats Hospitality Limited (P/E of 85.5x). The discount is highly attractive given Vegorama's superior RoNW of 80.4% compared to Speciality's 6.5% and Vikram Kamats' 0.01%.
Investment Thesis
- Strong Financial Performance: Revenue grew at an impressive CAGR of 81.7% from FY23 to FY25, with PAT margins improving from 4.95% to 8.11% over the same period.
- Industry-Leading Return Metrics: The company boasts an exceptional RoNW of 80.39% in FY25, significantly outperforming its listed peers.
- Strategic Capacity Expansion: The IPO proceeds will fund a major expansion, including a centralized base kitchen in Bahadurgarh, a banquet and fine dine restaurant in Gurugram, and 10 new cloud kitchens, which will drive future growth.
- High Customer Loyalty: Approximately 63% of the customer base comprises repeat diners, indicating strong brand equity and customer satisfaction.
- Regulatory and Tax Risks: The ongoing Income Tax investigation regarding potential billing discrepancies and suppression of turnover poses a material reputational and financial risk.
- Platform Dependency: Overwhelming reliance on Swiggy and Zomato (91.93% of revenue) exposes the company to high commission fees (20-35%) and algorithm changes.
- Trademark Dispute: The opposition to the company's core logo trademark could disrupt branding and marketing efforts.
Vegorama Punjabi Angithi Limited presents a compelling growth story with robust financial metrics, high return ratios, and a clear expansion roadmap. While the valuation at 15.6x post-IPO P/E is highly attractive compared to peers, investors must weigh this against the significant red flags, particularly the ongoing Income Tax investigation and high platform dependency. On balance, the strong fundamentals and reasonable pricing make it a favorable bet for long-term investors.
Parth Electricals and Engineering Ltd (NSE SME)
Listed
SME
Electrical Equipment & Power Infrastructure
Lead Mgr
Horizon Management Private Limited|Market Maker
Shreni Shares Ltd.
Business
Parth Electricals & Engineering Limited is an integrated electrical switchgear equipment manufacturer and EPC service provider based in Vadodara, Gujarat. Promoted by Jigneshkumar Gordhanbhai Patel and Jemini Jigneshkumar Patel, the company manufactures Ring Main Units (RMUs), Medium Voltage (MV) switchgear panels, Package Substations (PSS/CSS), and relay control panels. It operates a 1,76,000 sq. ft. manufacturing facility at Manjusar, Vadodara, and provides installation, testing, and commissioning services for power distribution networks up to 220kV. The company serves prestigious clients like GETCO, Tata Power, CPWD, and Adani, while expanding its footprint into Eastern India and international export markets.
Revenue Mix
By business segment · FY2025
Domestic vs ExportFY2025
Domestic 100.0% (₹174.7Cr)
Export 0.0%
Export markets:
USA · Zambia · Bhutan · Nepal · Kenya · Canada
Profit & Loss (₹ Cr)
| FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sales | 174.67 | 86.78 | 65.53 |
| Expenses | 162.64 | 81.00 | 62.94 |
| Operating Profit | 17.53 | 9.05 | 4.31 |
| OPM % | 10.0% | 10.4% | 6.6% |
| Other Income | 1.53 | 0.38 | 0.17 |
| Interest | 3.72 | 1.72 | 1.00 |
| Depreciation | 1.78 | 1.55 | 0.71 |
| Profit before tax | 13.56 | 6.16 | 2.76 |
| Tax % | 25.4% | 25.2% | 11.3% |
| Net Profit | 10.12 | 4.61 | 2.45 |
| EPS in Rs | 10.27 | 5.92 | 3.68 |
| Dividend Payout % | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Balance Sheet (₹ Cr)
| FY2025 | FY2024 | FY2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Worth | 40.59 | 14.50 | 9.59 |
| Total Borrowing | 33.33 | 15.84 | 8.43 |
| Total Assets | 106.76 | 66.53 | 50.70 |
Financial Health & Debt Position
Total Borrowing (₹ Cr)
Net Worth: ₹40.6 Cr
Borrowings: ₹33.3 Cr
D/E: 0.82x
Promoter Background
Jigneshkumar Gordhanbhai Patel (aged 52) is the Managing Director and Promoter, holding a B.E. in Electrical Engineering from Sardar Patel University. He has over 20 years of experience in the electrical industry, including roles at Jyoti Ltd and Siemens prior to founding Parth Electricals. Jemini Jigneshkumar Patel (aged 50) is Whole-time Director and Promoter, holding a B.Sc. degree with over 18 years of experience in factory management, commercial operations, and project administration at the company.
Moat
Strategic technology transfer and licensing relationships with Schneider Electric SAS (France) and Beijing Hezong (China) for high-spec RMUs, PSS, and GIS switchgear, combined with specialized testing capabilities and pre-qualifications with major state utilities like GETCO.
Entry Barriers
High regulatory and utility vendor approval hurdles, strict type-testing requirements (CPRI/ERDA), significant technical expertise needed for high-voltage testing/assembly, and necessary technology licensing from global OEMs.
Certifications & Clients
Certifications: ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018, CPRI & ERDA type-tested equipment, Pfisterer (Switzerland) certified cable jointing. Clients: GETCO, Tata Power, CPWD, Adani Green, Reliance Industries, L&T, UltraTech Cement, BHEL, Siemens, Jindal Steel & Power.
Order Book
The company has an order book of ₹123.20 Crore as of July 14, 2025, to be executed in FY2026.
By execution timeline · ₹123.2 Cr total · July 14, 2025
Capacity & Capex
| Current Capacity | RMU: 2,460 units/yr, Panels: 985 units/yr, CSS/PSS: 11 units/yr, Earth Link Box: 51 units/yr |
| Utilisation (FY2025) | 93.8% |
| Post-Expansion | Addition of GIS manufacturing facility in Gujarat and a new replica manufacturing plant in Khurda, Odisha |
| Capex Outlay | ₹44.8 Cr |
| Completion | March 2026 for Gujarat GIS unit and May 2026 for Odisha plant |
| Notes | GIS tech transfer from Beijing Hezong; Land for Odisha facility approved in-principle by IPICOL |
Management Insights
- The company has successfully transitioned from a pure service provider into a technology-driven medium-voltage switchgear equipment manufacturer.
- Expanding export presence into US, Zambia, Bhutan, and Nepal with products such as intelligent motor control centers.
- Inaugurating a dedicated Skill Development Center at Manjusar, Vadodara on May 26, 2026, to overcome industry manpower shortages.
- Executing two brownfield manufacturing expansion projects to meet surging national T&D power demand.
- Capitalizing on government discom modernization initiatives (RDSS) and national power capex programs.
Next-Year Guidance
Management aims to achieve growth in the next 5 years equivalent to its achievements over the past 20 years, with exports expected to reach nearly 20% of revenues.
Use of Proceeds
| Purpose | ₹ Cr | % |
|---|---|---|
| Establishing GIS manufacturing facility in Gujarat | 20.0 | 40.2% |
| Establishing manufacturing facility in Odisha | 19.0 | 38.2% |
| Repayment of Short Term Borrowings | 15.0 | 30.2% |
| General Corporate Purposes | — | —% |
Red Flags
Customer concentration: Top 10 customers contributed 86.46% of total revenue in FY25.
Product concentration: Ring Main Units (RMU) generated 76.13% of FY25 revenue.
Geographic concentration: Gujarat state accounted for 90.92% of operational revenue in FY25.
Pending tax disputes: Customs liability of ₹182.95 lakhs and GST liability of ₹17.38 lakhs under appeal.
Non-exclusive licensing: Technology transfer agreements with Schneider Electric and Beijing Hezong are non-exclusive.
Lack of long-term supply agreements for key raw materials.
Pending Fire NOC requirement mandated by GIDC for the Vadodara factory.
Top RHP Points
- Incorporated in 2007 as a private company and converted to a public limited company in September 2024 with headquarters in Vadodara, Gujarat.
- Manufactures RMUs and PSS/CSS under Technology Transfer and License Agreements with Schneider Electric SAS (France).
- Entered into a Technology Transfer Agreement with Beijing Hezong Science and Technology Co. Ltd for manufacturing 11kV to 40.5kV GIS and 33kV RMUs in India.
- Operates a 1,76,000 sq. ft. manufacturing facility in Manjusar, Vadodara, certified under ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018.
- Confirmed order book stands at ₹123.20 Crore as of July 14, 2025, scheduled for execution during FY2026.
- FY25 Revenue from Operations surged 101.3% YoY to ₹174.67 Cr (from ₹86.78 Cr in FY24), while PAT grew 119.5% YoY to ₹10.12 Cr.
- The public issue consists entirely of a Fresh Issue of up to 29,24,800 Equity Shares at a price band of ₹160 to ₹170 per share.
- IPO proceeds will fund a new GIS manufacturing facility in Gujarat (₹20.00 Cr), a new manufacturing unit in Odisha (₹19.00 Cr), and short-term debt repayment (₹15.00 Cr).
- High customer concentration risk, with the top 10 customers contributing 86.46% of total operational revenue in FY25.
- Significant product concentration risk, with Ring Main Units (RMU) accounting for 76.13% (₹132.98 Cr) of FY25 revenue.
- Geographic concentration in Gujarat, which contributed 90.92% of operational revenue in FY25.
- Promoters Jigneshkumar Gordhanbhai Patel and Jemini Jigneshkumar Patel hold 79.60% pre-issue equity share capital (85,51,377 shares).
- Pre-IPO private placements were completed in May 2025 (5,40,000 shares) and July 2025 (1,85,000 shares) at ₹170 per share.
- Pending indirect tax disputes include a customs duty matter of ₹182.95 lakhs and a GST dispute of ₹17.38 lakhs currently under appeal.
- Long-term bank facilities credit rating was upgraded to CARE BBB-; Stable in July 2025 from CARE BB+; Positive.
Latest Pre-IPO Allotment
Most Recent
2025-07-21 · Waaree Sustainable Finance Private Limited and Singhal Fincap Limited
185,000 shares at ₹170.00 (FV ₹10)
Preferential Allotment · Cash
Pre-IPO Investors (Adj. for Bonus/Split)
| Investor | Adj ₹ | % | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paresh PatelPA | 126.00 | 2.22% | 2024-05-06 |
| Amul P PatelPA | 126.00 | 2.22% | 2024-05-06 |
| Chandrakant Mahendra PatelPA | 126.00 | 2.22% | 2024-05-06 |
| Indur Thakurdas Jaisinghani⭐ HNIPA | 170.00 | 2.00% | 2025-05-01 |
| Myraa Varun RahejaPA | 170.00 | 1.92% | 2025-05-01 |
| Waaree Sustainable Finance Private LimitedPA | 170.00 | 1.49% | 2025-07-21 |
| Yashwant Amratlal ThakkarPA | 126.00 | 1.48% | 2024-06-12 |
Bonus/Split history:
2024-04-15 bonus 6:1
Peer Comparison
| Company | P/E | P/B | RoNW% | EPS (₹) | Rev (Cr) | EBITDA% | PAT% | D/E |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Parth Electricals & Engineering Limited
Post-IPO P/E: 22.97x (based on FY25 PAT ₹10.12 Cr and post-issue shares 1.37 Cr); Pre-IPO P/E: 16.55x (based on FY25 EPS ₹10.27) at issue price ₹170 |
23.0 | 4.1 | 24.9 | 7.40 | 175 | 10.0% | 5.8% | 0.82x |
|
Supreme Power Equipment Limited
Peer values sourced from RHP |
29.4 | 5.9 | 20.5 | 7.44 | 149 | 19.0% | 12.7% | 0.20x |
|
Shivalic Power Control Limited
Peer values sourced from RHP |
21.6 | 2.5 | 11.0 | 5.50 | 132 | 14.2% | 9.4% | 0.05x |
|
RMC Switchgears Limited
Peer values sourced from RHP |
28.2 | 8.4 | 29.4 | 30.30 | 318 | 16.7% | 9.9% | 0.55x |
Final VerdictSubscribe — Long Term
Peer Valuation
At the upper price band of ₹170, Parth Electricals trades at a post-IPO P/E of 22.97x (and pre-IPO P/E of 16.55x based on FY25 EPS) and P/B of 4.13x. This represents a discount to listed SME peers Supreme Power (29.43x) and RMC Switchgears (28.21x). The valuation discount is reasonable given Parth's strong RoNW of 24.92%, though its operating margins (10.04%) are lower than peer averages.
Investment Thesis
- Robust Order Book & Scale Expansion: Order book of ₹123.20 Cr (70.5% of FY25 revenue) provides strong revenue visibility for FY26, supported by a ₹44.82 Cr expansion into GIS and Odisha manufacturing.
- Strategic Global Partnerships: OEM licensing and technology transfer from Schneider Electric SAS and Beijing Hezong provide access to high-margin, type-tested RMU and GIS products.
- Strong Financial Trajectory: Revenue grew at 101.3% YoY in FY25 to ₹174.67 Cr with PAT doubling to ₹10.12 Cr, benefiting from government power distribution schemes (RDSS).
- Extreme Concentration Risks: Top 10 clients drive 86.5% of revenue, 90.9% comes from Gujarat, and 76.1% depends on a single product (RMUs).
- Pending Tax Controversies & Approvals: Outstanding customs and GST tax disputes totaling over ₹2 Cr along with pending Fire NOC for the Gujarat facility.
- Working Capital Intensity: High short-term borrowing dependency (₹33.33 Cr) and absence of long-term procurement agreements.
Parth Electricals is well-positioned to ride the Indian power distribution infrastructure upgrade wave, backed by top-tier global OEM technology ties. While post-IPO valuation of 22.97x P/E offers an attractive entry point relative to industry peers, key risks surrounding customer and product concentration need to be monitored.